Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
You are writing to the municipal office about a streetlight that has not worked for a week. Which opening is most effective?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected opening states the exact problem, location, duration, and requested action immediately.
• A formal letter is clearer when its purpose is apparent early and relevant details are foregrounded.
• The other options are vague, indirect, or contain unnecessary introductory material.
• A formal letter is clearer when its purpose is apparent early and relevant details are foregrounded.
• The other options are vague, indirect, or contain unnecessary introductory material.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which sentence best suits an informal letter to a close friend who has just moved to another city?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected sentence is warm, conversational, and natural for communication with a close friend.
• Informal writing may use contractions, personal interest, and direct conversational wording when appropriate to the relationship.
• The other options use administrative language that creates an unsuitable level of formality.
• Informal writing may use contractions, personal interest, and direct conversational wording when appropriate to the relationship.
• The other options use administrative language that creates an unsuitable level of formality.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
A student is writing to a scholarship committee to ask whether scanned copies of certificates are acceptable. Which sentence is most appropriate?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected sentence is specific, courteous, and appropriate for an institutional audience.
• It clearly identifies the information required without sounding demanding or overly casual.
• The other options use slang, presumption, or an unnecessarily forceful tone.
• It clearly identifies the information required without sounding demanding or overly casual.
• The other options use slang, presumption, or an unnecessarily forceful tone.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
A customer is writing about a faulty mixer bought online. Which order gives the clearest organisation for the body of the complaint?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected order first helps the reader identify the purchase, then explains the problem, supports it, and states the action requested.
• This progression makes a complaint efficient to understand and process.
• The other sequences contain irrelevant information or place key details in a less logical order.
• This progression makes a complaint efficient to understand and process.
• The other sequences contain irrelevant information or place key details in a less logical order.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which sentence is the clearest and most concise formal request?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Could you please send the certificate by Friday?” states the requested action and deadline directly while remaining courteous.
• Concision removes unnecessary wording without deleting information needed by the reader.
• The other options bury the request in wordy or redundant expressions.
• Concision removes unnecessary wording without deleting information needed by the reader.
• The other options bury the request in wordy or redundant expressions.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Read the passage: “The school opened the library thirty minutes earlier each morning. Students who arrived by the first bus began using that time to read or complete assignments. Within a month, morning library use had increased noticeably.” Which sentence best expresses the central idea for a précis?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The passage focuses on the earlier opening time and the subsequent increase in morning library use.
• The selected option condenses both central developments without adding a recommendation or claiming more than the text states.
• The other options are too narrow, merely incidental, or unsupported by the passage.
• The selected option condenses both central developments without adding a recommendation or claiming more than the text states.
• The other options are too narrow, merely incidental, or unsupported by the passage.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Passage: “The town started a bicycle-sharing scheme to reduce short car journeys. The bicycles were painted yellow. Six months later, more residents were using bicycles for short trips.” Which detail is least essential to a brief précis?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The colour of the bicycles is an incidental descriptive detail that does not affect the central development.
• The scheme, its purpose, and the later increase in bicycle use all contribute to the essential meaning.
• Omitting the colour improves concision without distorting the passage.
• The scheme, its purpose, and the later increase in bicycle use all contribute to the essential meaning.
• Omitting the colour improves concision without distorting the passage.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Original: “The new timetable may reduce waiting time if all buses leave at the scheduled intervals.” Which précis version best preserves the author's qualification?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected version preserves both the uncertainty expressed by “may” and the condition attached to the claim.
• A faithful précis must retain qualifications that materially affect the author's meaning.
• The other options make the claim certain, invent a fact, or replace the stated condition with a different one.
• A faithful précis must retain qualifications that materially affect the author's meaning.
• The other options make the claim certain, invent a fact, or replace the stated condition with a different one.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which revision best removes redundancy while preserving the complete meaning of “The meeting was postponed until 3 p.m. in the afternoon”?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “3 p.m.” already identifies the time as being after noon, so “in the afternoon” is redundant.
• The selected revision retains both the postponement and the exact new time.
• The shorter alternatives lose the exact time, while the last option leaves the redundancy unchanged.
• The selected revision retains both the postponement and the exact new time.
• The shorter alternatives lose the exact time, while the last option leaves the redundancy unchanged.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which option is the most coherent précis of these ideas: “The office tested motion-sensor lights for one month. Electricity use fell during the trial. The office therefore decided to install the lights in the remaining corridors”?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected option preserves the trial, its observed result, and the decision that followed.
• It connects those ideas in a clear logical relationship rather than presenting them as fragments.
• The other options omit essential information, distort the reason for the decision, or lack coherence.
• It connects those ideas in a clear logical relationship rather than presenting them as fragments.
• The other options omit essential information, distort the reason for the decision, or lack coherence.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Passage: “Rainwater harvesting collects and stores rain for later use, reducing dependence on other water supplies.” If the précis task requires a title, which title is most suitable?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected title reflects both the main process and its stated connection to water supply.
• A précis title, when required, should be concise and representative of the central idea.
• The other titles are irrelevant or introduce claims that the passage does not make.
• A précis title, when required, should be concise and representative of the central idea.
• The other titles are irrelevant or introduce claims that the passage does not make.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which closing sentence is most appropriate in a formal letter requesting permission to use a school hall?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected sentence restates the request courteously and includes the relevant date.
• It respects the recipient's authority to decide rather than assuming or demanding approval.
• The other options are casual, demanding, or abrupt for the stated formal purpose.
• It respects the recipient's authority to decide rather than assuming or demanding approval.
• The other options are casual, demanding, or abrupt for the stated formal purpose.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
A formal complaint contains the sentence: “Your careless staff obviously do not care whether customers receive damaged goods.” Which revision is most appropriate?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected revision focuses on the specific problem and requested remedy rather than attacking staff personally.
• A firm formal complaint can express dissatisfaction while remaining factual and solution-focused.
• The other options intensify personal accusations and therefore weaken professional tone.
• A firm formal complaint can express dissatisfaction while remaining factual and solution-focused.
• The other options intensify personal accusations and therefore weaken professional tone.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which sentence is best suited to a formal letter of enquiry about an examination?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected sentence clearly identifies two specific pieces of information and asks for them courteously.
• Effective enquiries make the reader's task easier by stating precisely what information is needed.
• The other options are casual, vague, presumptive, or unnecessarily demanding.
• Effective enquiries make the reader's task easier by stating precisely what information is needed.
• The other options are casual, vague, presumptive, or unnecessarily demanding.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Original: “Because heavy rain damaged the footbridge, the park authority closed it for two days while repairs were completed.” Which précis best preserves the cause, action, and duration?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected option retains the rain damage, the closure, its two-day duration, and the repair purpose.
• It condenses the original without changing the relationship among the essential ideas.
• The other options introduce permanence, broaden the closure to the whole park, or omit key information.
• It condenses the original without changing the relationship among the essential ideas.
• The other options introduce permanence, broaden the closure to the whole park, or omit key information.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
You are drafting a letter requesting repair of a leaking classroom roof. Which sentence is least relevant to the purpose of the letter?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The quiz result has no connection with the leaking roof or the requested repair.
• The other sentences describe the problem, identify its location, or specify the action requested.
• Effective composition selects information according to its relevance to the reader and purpose.
• The other sentences describe the problem, identify its location, or specify the action requested.
• Effective composition selects information according to its relevance to the reader and purpose.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which action is inappropriate when writing a faithful précis?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A faithful précis represents the source's essential meaning rather than inserting the précis writer's personal evaluation.
• Combining related ideas and removing repetition are legitimate ways to improve concision.
• Shorter wording is also appropriate when it does not change the source meaning.
• Combining related ideas and removing repetition are legitimate ways to improve concision.
• Shorter wording is also appropriate when it does not change the source meaning.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Original: “Although the online application is faster for many users, a paper form remains available for applicants who cannot use the online system.” Which concise version best preserves the contrast?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected sentence retains both the stated advantage of the online system and the continuing need for a paper alternative.
• The contrast is essential to the original meaning and must survive condensation.
• The other options remove the contrast or make absolute claims that the original does not support.
• The contrast is essential to the original meaning and must survive condensation.
• The other options remove the contrast or make absolute claims that the original does not support.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
A student is writing a formal apology for missing a scheduled meeting without notice. Which sentence is most appropriate?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The selected sentence acknowledges both the missed meeting and the failure to give notice and offers a clear apology.
• Its tone is direct, responsible, and appropriate for formal communication.
• The other options dismiss the problem, shift blame, or use an overly casual tone.
• Its tone is direct, responsible, and appropriate for formal communication.
• The other options dismiss the problem, shift blame, or use an overly casual tone.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Before submitting a composition task involving either a formal letter or a précis, which revision principle is most broadly appropriate?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Effective revision checks clarity, relevance, organisation, and concision while protecting essential meaning.
• Both letters and précis benefit from removing unnecessary wording, but neither should sacrifice information crucial to purpose or fidelity.
• The other options discourage meaningful revision, favour needless complexity, or treat brevity as more important than meaning.
• Both letters and précis benefit from removing unnecessary wording, but neither should sacrifice information crucial to purpose or fidelity.
• The other options discourage meaningful revision, favour needless complexity, or treat brevity as more important than meaning.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. I am writing to report that the streetlight outside 24 Lake Road has not worked for a week and to request that it be repaired. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: C. Write soon and tell me what your new neighbourhood is like! సమాధానం: C.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. Could you please confirm whether scanned copies of the required certificates are acceptable? సమాధానం: A.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: D. Purchase details → description of the fault → relevant evidence → requested remedy సమాధానం: D.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. Could you please send the certificate by Friday? సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: C. After the school opened the library earlier, morning library use increased. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. The bicycles were painted yellow. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: B. The new timetable may reduce waiting time if buses keep to the scheduled intervals. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: C. The meeting was postponed until 3 p.m. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. Electricity use fell during a one-month trial of motion-sensor lights, so the office decided to extend their use to the remaining corridors. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. Rainwater Harvesting and Water Supply సమాధానం: A.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: C. I would appreciate your consideration of our request to use the hall on 18 October. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. I am concerned that the parcel arrived damaged and would appreciate a replacement. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. Could you please confirm the reporting time and the documents candidates must bring? సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: D. Rain damage led to a two-day closure of the footbridge for repairs. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: D. Our class won the inter-school quiz competition last year. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: C. Adding the précis writer's judgement that the author's proposal is foolish సమాధానం: C.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. Online applications are faster for many users, but a paper option remains for those unable to use the online system. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. I apologise for missing our scheduled meeting and for failing to inform you in advance. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: C. Check whether purpose and meaning are clear, information is relevant and logically organised, and unnecessary wording can be removed without losing essential content. సమాధానం: C.