Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
In the sentence “The hikers carried light backpacks for the short climb,” what part of speech is “light”?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Light” modifies the noun “backpacks” by describing their weight.
• A word that modifies a noun in this way functions as an adjective.
• The sentence context determines the classification; “light” can belong to other word classes in different contexts.
• A word that modifies a noun in this way functions as an adjective.
• The sentence context determines the classification; “light” can belong to other word classes in different contexts.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
In the sentence “The children have completed the task,” what function does “have” perform?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Have” combines with the past participle “completed” to form the present perfect construction.
• In this sentence, “completed” carries the main lexical meaning, while “have” helps express tense and aspect.
• Therefore, “have” functions as an auxiliary verb here.
• In this sentence, “completed” carries the main lexical meaning, while “have” helps express tense and aspect.
• Therefore, “have” functions as an auxiliary verb here.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Choose the correct form: By the time the principal entered the hall, the students ___ their seats and were waiting quietly.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Taking their seats was completed before the principal entered, another event in the past.
• The past perfect “had taken” clearly marks the earlier completed past action.
• The other forms do not express the required sequence as accurately in this context.
• The past perfect “had taken” clearly marks the earlier completed past action.
• The other forms do not express the required sequence as accurately in this context.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Choose the correct form: Meera ___ in Hyderabad since 2021 and still lives there.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Since 2021” marks the starting point of a situation that continues to the present.
• The present perfect “has lived” appropriately connects the past starting point with the present situation.
• The simple past and past perfect would not fit the continuing present-time context given in the sentence.
• The present perfect “has lived” appropriately connects the past starting point with the present situation.
• The simple past and past perfect would not fit the continuing present-time context given in the sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Choose the correct article: Rohan is ___ MBA graduate who now works in finance.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The choice between “a” and “an” depends on the initial sound of the following expression.
• “MBA” begins with the vowel sound /em/, so “an” is required.
• The sentence introduces one MBA graduate rather than referring to a uniquely identified person requiring “the.”
• “MBA” begins with the vowel sound /em/, so “an” is required.
• The sentence introduces one MBA graduate rather than referring to a uniquely identified person requiring “the.”
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Choose the correct article: ___ Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Names of oceans normally take the definite article “the.”
• Therefore, the standard form is “the Pacific Ocean.”
• The indefinite articles and zero article do not fit this geographical name in standard usage.
• Therefore, the standard form is “the Pacific Ocean.”
• The indefinite articles and zero article do not fit this geographical name in standard usage.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Choose the correct preposition: The organising team is responsible ___ checking all the entries before publication.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The standard construction is “responsible for” when referring to a duty or task.
• Here, checking the entries is the task for which the team has responsibility.
• “Responsible on,” “responsible of,” and “responsible with” do not fit this meaning in standard English.
• Here, checking the entries is the task for which the team has responsibility.
• “Responsible on,” “responsible of,” and “responsible with” do not fit this meaning in standard English.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Choose the correct preposition: The ceremony begins ___ noon.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Standard English uses “at” with the specific time expression “noon.”
• “On” is normally used with days and dates, while “in” is commonly used with longer periods such as months or years.
• “For” does not express the starting time required in this sentence.
• “On” is normally used with days and dates, while “in” is commonly used with longer periods such as months or years.
• “For” does not express the starting time required in this sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
In the sentence “Nisha rarely misses the morning bus,” what type of adverb is “rarely”?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Rarely” tells us how often Nisha misses the bus.
• Words that express how frequently an action occurs function as adverbs of frequency.
• It does not describe the manner, place, or degree of the action.
• Words that express how frequently an action occurs function as adverbs of frequency.
• It does not describe the manner, place, or degree of the action.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Choose the correct word: The teacher explained the new rule ___ so that everyone could understand it.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The blank modifies the verb “explained,” so an adverb is required.
• “Clearly” is the adverb form and describes how the teacher explained the rule.
• “Clear” and “clearest” are adjective forms here, while “clearness” is a noun.
• “Clearly” is the adverb form and describes how the teacher explained the rule.
• “Clear” and “clearest” are adjective forms here, while “clearness” is a noun.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Which conjunction best expresses the intended contrast? ___ the road was flooded, the rescue team continued its journey.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Although” introduces a concessive relationship: the team continued its journey despite the flooded road.
• The stem explicitly asks for a conjunction expressing contrast, and “although” is the concessive option that fits the sentence.
• “Because,” “unless,” and “so” express cause, condition, or result rather than the intended contrast.
• The stem explicitly asks for a conjunction expressing contrast, and “although” is the concessive option that fits the sentence.
• “Because,” “unless,” and “so” express cause, condition, or result rather than the intended contrast.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Choose the correct form: I will send you a message as soon as I ___ the results.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• In a future time clause introduced by “as soon as,” standard English normally uses a present form rather than “will.”
• The main clause “I will send” carries the future reference, while “I receive” states the time condition.
• The past forms “received” and “would receive” do not fit the stated future situation.
• The main clause “I will send” carries the future reference, while “I receive” states the time condition.
• The past forms “received” and “would receive” do not fit the stated future situation.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Choose the correct comparative form: This new method is ___ than the previous one under the same conditions.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The word “than” signals a comparison between two methods, so a comparative form is required.
• The multi-syllable adjective “reliable” normally forms its comparative with “more”: “more reliable.”
• “Most reliable” is superlative, “reliable” is positive degree, and “reliabler” is not the standard comparative form.
• The multi-syllable adjective “reliable” normally forms its comparative with “more”: “more reliable.”
• “Most reliable” is superlative, “reliable” is positive degree, and “reliabler” is not the standard comparative form.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Choose the correct form: Rina completed the experiment ___ than her partner did.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The blank modifies the verb “completed,” so an adverb rather than an adjective is required.
• The comparison marked by “than” requires the comparative adverbial form “more carefully.”
• “Careful” and “more careful” are adjective forms, while “most carefully” is superlative rather than comparative.
• The comparison marked by “than” requires the comparative adverbial form “more carefully.”
• “Careful” and “more careful” are adjective forms, while “most carefully” is superlative rather than comparative.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Choose the correct verb: At present, the box of old files ___ under the table.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The grammatical subject is the singular noun “box,” not the plural noun “files” inside the prepositional phrase.
• The time expression “At present” calls for a present-tense form, so singular “is” is appropriate.
• “Are” and “have” do not agree with the singular subject, while “were” is a past-tense form.
• The time expression “At present” calls for a present-tense form, so singular “is” is appropriate.
• “Are” and “have” do not agree with the singular subject, while “were” is a past-tense form.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Choose the correct form: The students avoided ___ during the announcement.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The verb “avoid” is followed by an -ing form when another action is named as its complement.
• Therefore, “avoided talking” is the standard construction in this sentence.
• The bare infinitive, to-infinitive, and simple past forms do not function correctly after “avoided” here.
• Therefore, “avoided talking” is the standard construction in this sentence.
• The bare infinitive, to-infinitive, and simple past forms do not function correctly after “avoided” here.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
In the sentence “The children waited outside until the rain stopped,” what part of speech is “outside”?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Outside” tells us where the children waited and has no object in this sentence.
• It therefore functions as an adverb of place modifying “waited.”
• “Outside” can function differently in other contexts, but its role here is determined by this sentence.
• It therefore functions as an adverb of place modifying “waited.”
• “Outside” can function differently in other contexts, but its role here is determined by this sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which sentence uses the indefinite article correctly?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Hour” begins with a vowel sound because the initial “h” is silent, so “an hour” is correct.
• “University” and “European” begin with a /j/ consonant sound and therefore take “a,” while “umbrella” begins with a vowel sound and takes “an.”
• Article choice depends on pronunciation rather than simply on the first written letter.
• “University” and “European” begin with a /j/ consonant sound and therefore take “a,” while “umbrella” begins with a vowel sound and takes “an.”
• Article choice depends on pronunciation rather than simply on the first written letter.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Choose the correct preposition: A bird flew ___ the open window and landed inside the room.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Through” expresses movement from one side of an opening to the other and fits the movement into the room.
• “Over” would indicate movement above something, while “along” indicates movement following a line or length.
• “Between” does not express movement through the window opening in this context.
• “Over” would indicate movement above something, while “along” indicates movement following a line or length.
• “Between” does not express movement through the window opening in this context.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Choose the grammatically correct sentence.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Although” itself introduces the concessive subordinate clause, so the main clause does not also require “but.”
• “Although the weather was cold, the children continued playing” correctly expresses the contrast.
• The other options either combine conjunctions incorrectly or use a finite clause directly after “despite,” which normally takes a noun phrase, pronoun, or -ing form.
• “Although the weather was cold, the children continued playing” correctly expresses the contrast.
• The other options either combine conjunctions incorrectly or use a finite clause directly after “despite,” which normally takes a noun phrase, pronoun, or -ing form.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: C. Adjective సమాధానం: C.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. Auxiliary verb సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. had taken సమాధానం: C.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. has lived సమాధానం: C.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. an సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: D. The సమాధానం: D.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. for సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. at సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. Adverb of frequency సమాధానం: B.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. clearly సమాధానం: C.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: D. Although సమాధానం: D.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: B. receive సమాధానం: B.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: B. more reliable సమాధానం: B.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: D. more carefully సమాధానం: D.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. is సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: C. talking సమాధానం: C.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: C. Adverb సమాధానం: C.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. It took an hour to finish the work. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: B. through సమాధానం: B.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. Although the weather was cold, the children continued playing. సమాధానం: B.