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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Read the extract: “The community clinic used to close at 4 p.m. A survey showed that many local workers could not reach it before closing. In response, the clinic began staying open until 7 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and evening appointments filled quickly.” Which inference is best supported by the extract?
Explanation:
• The survey identified a problem: many workers could not reach the clinic before its earlier closing time.
• The clinic responded by adding evening hours, and those appointments filled quickly, supporting the inference that the change met an existing need.
• The other options contradict the extract or introduce restrictions that are not stated.
• The clinic responded by adding evening hours, and those appointments filled quickly, supporting the inference that the change met an existing need.
• The other options contradict the extract or introduce restrictions that are not stated.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Read the extract: “After months with very little rain, water became scarce. Several wells were low, and tankers supplied limited amounts to each neighbourhood.” In this context, what does “scarce” most nearly mean?
Explanation:
• The low wells and limited tanker supplies show that water was not readily available in sufficient quantity.
• In this context, “scarce” means limited or insufficient in supply.
• The extract does not say that the water was unsafe, costly to transport, or easy to replace.
• In this context, “scarce” means limited or insufficient in supply.
• The extract does not say that the water was unsafe, costly to transport, or easy to replace.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Read the extract: “The technicians inspected the solar panels for dust before they cleaned them with soft brushes.” What does “them” refer to?
Explanation:
• The object pronoun “them” refers to the plural noun “solar panels,” which are the things being cleaned.
• The technicians perform the action, while the soft brushes are the tools used for cleaning.
• The sentence does not describe the technicians, brushes, or dust as the objects being cleaned.
• The technicians perform the action, while the soft brushes are the tools used for cleaning.
• The sentence does not describe the technicians, brushes, or dust as the objects being cleaned.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Read the extract: “The bookshop manager expected twenty copies of the new guide to last for a week. All twenty were sold within two hours, so she immediately ordered fifty more.” Which inference is best supported?
Explanation:
• The manager expected twenty copies to last a week, but they sold out in only two hours.
• Ordering fifty more immediately supports the inference that demand was much stronger than expected.
• The other options conflict with the sales information or invent plans and returns not mentioned in the extract.
• Ordering fifty more immediately supports the inference that demand was much stronger than expected.
• The other options conflict with the sales information or invent plans and returns not mentioned in the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Read the extract: “To maintain the walking path, workers fill small cracks, clear blocked drains, and replace damaged signs before the monsoon.” What does “maintain” mean in this context?
Explanation:
• Filling cracks, clearing drains, and replacing damaged signs are actions taken to keep the path usable and in good condition.
• Therefore, “maintain” here means to preserve or keep something in proper condition.
• The extract does not describe widening, closing, or relocating the path.
• Therefore, “maintain” here means to preserve or keep something in proper condition.
• The extract does not describe widening, closing, or relocating the path.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Read the extract: “We regret that today's workshop has been cancelled because the trainer is unwell. We apologise for the inconvenience and will announce a new date tomorrow.” Which description best matches the tone of the message?
Explanation:
• Expressions such as “We regret” and “We apologise” create an apologetic tone.
• The message also gives factual information about the cancellation and when a new date will be announced.
• Nothing in the extract is celebratory, accusatory, or confused.
• The message also gives factual information about the cancellation and when a new date will be announced.
• Nothing in the extract is celebratory, accusatory, or confused.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Read the extract: “The 8:00 train left on time. Arun reached the platform at 8:05 and saw that the next train would depart at 9:00.” What can reasonably be inferred?
Explanation:
• The train departed at 8:00, while Arun did not reach the platform until 8:05.
• Since he arrived after the train had left, the text supports the inference that he missed it.
• The other options contradict the stated departure and arrival times.
• Since he arrived after the train had left, the text supports the inference that he missed it.
• The other options contradict the stated departure and arrival times.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Read the extract: “A dense fog covered the highway, and drivers could see only a few metres ahead.” What does “dense” most nearly mean in this context?
Explanation:
• The fact that drivers could see only a few metres ahead shows that the fog was very thick.
• “Dense” in this context describes the concentration and thickness of the fog.
• The extract gives no support for meanings related to warmth, duration, or colour.
• “Dense” in this context describes the concentration and thickness of the fog.
• The extract gives no support for meanings related to warmth, duration, or colour.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Read the extract: “The teacher allowed students to submit either a written report or an audio presentation. Leela's wrist was in plaster, and writing was painful for her, so she chose the audio presentation.” Which inference is best supported?
Explanation:
• The extract directly connects Leela's painful writing with her choice of the audio option.
• Both formats were allowed, so her choice is best explained by the difficulty caused by her injured wrist.
• The other options add restrictions, preferences, or teacher opinions that the text does not state.
• Both formats were allowed, so her choice is best explained by the difficulty caused by her injured wrist.
• The other options add restrictions, preferences, or teacher opinions that the text does not state.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Read the extract: “The café replaced disposable cups with reusable cups that customers return after use. This change reduced the number of single-use cups thrown away each week.” What does “This change” refer to?
Explanation:
• “This change” refers to the action described immediately before it: replacing disposable cups with reusable, returnable ones.
• The following sentence explains the result of that change—a reduction in discarded single-use cups.
• The other options are not described as changes made by the café.
• The following sentence explains the result of that change—a reduction in discarded single-use cups.
• The other options are not described as changes made by the café.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Read the extract: “A sudden rise in customer complaints prompted the manager to inspect the delivery process. She found that several parcels had been labelled incorrectly.” What does “prompted” most nearly mean in this context?
Explanation:
• The increase in complaints led the manager to take action by inspecting the delivery process.
• In this context, “prompted” means caused or encouraged someone to act.
• The extract shows that the complaints initiated action rather than preventing it or making it unnecessary.
• In this context, “prompted” means caused or encouraged someone to act.
• The extract shows that the complaints initiated action rather than preventing it or making it unnecessary.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Read the extract: “Please keep the side gate closed after entering the garden. Goats from the neighbouring field have entered twice this week and damaged young plants.” What is the writer's purpose?
Explanation:
• The first sentence gives a direct instruction to keep the gate closed.
• The following sentence provides the reason: goats have entered and damaged young plants.
• The other options do not match the instruction or the problem described in the extract.
• The following sentence provides the reason: goats have entered and damaged young plants.
• The other options do not match the instruction or the problem described in the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Read the extract: “Before the new school-bus route began, about twelve students from the eastern area were late on most mornings. During the first month of the new route, usually only one or two of those students arrived late.” Which inference is best supported?
Explanation:
• The extract reports a large reduction in late arrivals among the same group after the new route began.
• The cautious wording “was associated with” reflects the pattern stated in the text without claiming more causation than the extract proves.
• The other options make universal or additional claims that are not supported.
• The cautious wording “was associated with” reflects the pattern stated in the text without claiming more causation than the extract proves.
• The other options make universal or additional claims that are not supported.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Read the extract: “Room 204 is reserved for the interview panel from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Other staff should use the meeting room on the ground floor during those hours.” What does “reserved” mean in this context?
Explanation:
• The room is assigned to the interview panel for a specified period, while other staff are directed elsewhere.
• Therefore, “reserved” means set aside for a particular person, group, or purpose.
• The extract does not say that the room is permanently locked, open to everyone, or under repair.
• Therefore, “reserved” means set aside for a particular person, group, or purpose.
• The extract does not say that the room is permanently locked, open to everyone, or under repair.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Read the extract: “Before buying the bicycle, Asha compared the price, warranty, weight, and availability of local repairs. She finally chose a model that was not the cheapest.” What can reasonably be inferred?
Explanation:
• Asha compared several features in addition to price before making her decision.
• Choosing a model that was not the cheapest further supports the inference that price was not her only consideration.
• The other options contradict the described comparison process or add an unsupported judgement.
• Choosing a model that was not the cheapest further supports the inference that price was not her only consideration.
• The other options contradict the described comparison process or add an unsupported judgement.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Read the extract: “The schedule is tentative because the venue has not yet confirmed whether the hall will be available on Friday.” What does “tentative” most nearly mean here?
Explanation:
• The schedule depends on confirmation that has not yet been received, so it is not final.
• In this context, “tentative” means provisional or subject to change.
• The extract does not suggest secrecy or that the schedule is wholly incorrect.
• In this context, “tentative” means provisional or subject to change.
• The extract does not suggest secrecy or that the schedule is wholly incorrect.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Read the extract: “For your safety, do not enter the riverside path while the warning barriers are in place. Recent rain has made part of the bank unstable.” Which description best captures the purpose of the notice?
Explanation:
• The notice explicitly tells readers not to enter the path while warning barriers remain in place.
• It gives a safety reason: recent rain has made part of the bank unstable.
• The other options are incompatible with the warning and its stated purpose.
• It gives a safety reason: recent rain has made part of the bank unstable.
• The other options are incompatible with the warning and its stated purpose.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Read the extract: “Two trays contained seedlings of the same kind and similar size. Both trays received the same type of soil and the same amount of water. One tray was kept beside a sunny window, while the other was placed on a shaded shelf. After ten days, the seedlings beside the window were noticeably taller.” Which inference is most strongly supported?
Explanation:
• The extract states that the seedlings were of the same kind and similar size and that both trays received the same type of soil and amount of water.
• The clearly stated difference was their exposure to a sunny versus shaded location, while their growth later differed.
• Therefore, it is reasonable to infer cautiously that the difference in light exposure may have contributed; the other options directly contradict the extract.
• The clearly stated difference was their exposure to a sunny versus shaded location, while their growth later differed.
• Therefore, it is reasonable to infer cautiously that the difference in light exposure may have contributed; the other options directly contradict the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Read the extract: “The laboratory recorded temperatures on three consecutive days—Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday—before replacing the faulty sensor.” What does “consecutive” mean in this context?
Explanation:
• Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday follow one another directly with no day omitted between them.
• In this context, “consecutive” means successive or following one after another without interruption.
• The other options do not fit the sequence explicitly given in the extract.
• In this context, “consecutive” means successive or following one after another without interruption.
• The other options do not fit the sequence explicitly given in the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Read the extract: “The library asks readers not to put used books back on the shelves themselves. Instead, books should be left on the return trolley so that staff can record which materials have been used before reshelving them.” Why are readers asked to leave used books on the trolley?
Explanation:
• The extract explicitly states that staff need to record which materials have been used before reshelving them.
• Leaving books on the trolley allows staff to complete that recording step.
• The other options introduce borrowing restrictions, permanent removal, or daily shelf replacement that the text does not mention.
• Leaving books on the trolley allows staff to complete that recording step.
• The other options introduce borrowing restrictions, permanent removal, or daily shelf replacement that the text does not mention.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. The later hours helped meet a need among people who could not attend earlier. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. Available in limited supply సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. The solar panels సమాధానం: C.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. Demand for the guide was greater than the manager had expected. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. Keep in good condition సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. Apologetic and informative సమాధానం: B.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. Arun missed the 8:00 train. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. Thick సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. Leela chose the audio option because it avoided the writing that was painful for her. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. Replacing disposable cups with returnable reusable cups సమాధానం: C.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. Caused or encouraged సమాధానం: B.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: C. To ask visitors to keep the gate closed to prevent further damage సమాధానం: C.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. The new route was associated with fewer late arrivals among those students. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. Set aside for a particular use సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. Asha considered factors other than price when choosing the bicycle. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. Provisional and not yet certain సమాధానం: B.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. To warn people against using the path while a safety risk remains సమాధానం: A.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. The difference in light exposure may have contributed to the difference in growth. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: B. Following one another without a break సమాధానం: B.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. So that staff can record their use before returning them to the shelves సమాధానం: A.
