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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Read the extract: “A mobile library van began visiting three remote villages every Tuesday. Before the service started, many residents had to travel several kilometres to borrow books. Within two months, the number of regular borrowers in the villages had increased.” What is the main idea of the extract?
Explanation:
• The extract focuses on the introduction of a mobile library and the resulting increase in borrowing.
• The earlier need to travel several kilometres for books supports the idea that the new service improved access.
• The other options are unsupported or contradict the stated weekly schedule.
• The earlier need to travel several kilometres for books supports the idea that the new service improved access.
• The other options are unsupported or contradict the stated weekly schedule.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Read the extract: “The science club placed three rain gauges in different parts of the school grounds. Members recorded the rainfall at the same time each morning for four weeks. They then compared the measurements from the three locations.” According to the extract, when did the club members record the rainfall?
Explanation:
• The extract explicitly states that members recorded rainfall at the same time each morning.
• The four-week period describes how long the activity continued, not how often readings were taken.
• The other options introduce schedules that are not stated in the text.
• The four-week period describes how long the activity continued, not how often readings were taken.
• The other options introduce schedules that are not stated in the text.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Read the extract: “Residents of Lakshmi Nagar turned an unused plot into a community garden. Families now grow vegetables there, and children help care for the plants after school. The garden has also become a place where neighbours meet and work together.” Which title best suits the extract?
Explanation:
• The extract describes how an unused plot was transformed into a garden used by the community.
• The selected title represents both the transformation and the shared community use without adding unsupported information.
• The other titles introduce ideas that are absent from or contrary to the extract.
• The selected title represents both the transformation and the shared community use without adding unsupported information.
• The other titles introduce ideas that are absent from or contrary to the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Read the extract: “The school replaced several old taps with low-flow models. It also repaired leaks in two washrooms. These changes reduced the amount of water used each day.” In the final sentence, what does “These changes” refer to?
Explanation:
• “These changes” refers back to the two actions stated immediately before it: replacing taps and repairing leaks.
• Both actions are explicitly identified as changes associated with lower daily water use.
• The other options either refer to things not identified as changes or add information not found in the extract.
• Both actions are explicitly identified as changes associated with lower daily water use.
• The other options either refer to things not identified as changes or add information not found in the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Read the extract: “Please place used batteries in the marked collection box rather than in ordinary waste bins. Batteries can contain materials that require special handling, and the collected batteries will be sent to an approved recycling facility.” What is the writer's explicit purpose?
Explanation:
• The extract directly instructs readers to put used batteries in the marked collection box rather than ordinary waste bins.
• It explains why special handling is required and what will happen to the collected batteries.
• The other options describe purposes that the text does not attempt to fulfil.
• It explains why special handling is required and what will happen to the collected batteries.
• The other options describe purposes that the text does not attempt to fulfil.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Read the extract: “The town planted native trees along the main road in June. Local volunteers watered the young trees through the dry months. By the following summer, most of the trees had become well established.” Which detail is stated in the extract?
Explanation:
• The first sentence explicitly states that the town planted the trees in June.
• The trees are described as native, so the text does not support the claim that they were imported.
• The watering was done by local volunteers, and most trees were well established by the following summer.
• The trees are described as native, so the text does not support the claim that they were imported.
• The watering was done by local volunteers, and most trees were well established by the following summer.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Read the extract: “Online booking has made it easier for patients to choose appointment times without visiting the clinic. However, the clinic still accepts bookings by telephone for people who do not use the internet.” What is the main idea?
Explanation:
• The extract presents two available booking methods: online booking and continued telephone booking.
• The central point is that an online option has been added while a telephone alternative remains available.
• The other options contradict the text or add comparisons that are not stated.
• The central point is that an online option has been added while a telephone alternative remains available.
• The other options contradict the text or add comparisons that are not stated.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Read the extract: “At the weekly market, a new stall allows farmers to sell produce directly to customers. Farmers set their own prices, while shoppers can ask them how and where the food was grown.” Which title best represents the extract?
Explanation:
• The central feature of the extract is a market stall where farmers sell produce directly to customers.
• Details about prices and conversations with shoppers support this direct-sale arrangement.
• The other titles concern topics not discussed in the extract.
• Details about prices and conversations with shoppers support this direct-sale arrangement.
• The other titles concern topics not discussed in the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Read the extract: “Mina and Farah volunteered to organise the donated books. They sorted the books by subject and labelled each box clearly. Because they finished early, the teacher asked them to help arrange the reading corner.” In the second sentence, who does “They” refer to?
Explanation:
• The pronoun “They” refers to the two people named in the preceding sentence, Mina and Farah.
• Mina and Farah are the volunteers who sort the books and label the boxes.
• The other options do not fit either the grammar or the meaning of the reference.
• Mina and Farah are the volunteers who sort the books and label the boxes.
• The other options do not fit either the grammar or the meaning of the reference.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Read the extract: “This guide explains how to register for the school bus service. First, complete the online form. Then submit the required identification document before the closing date.” What is the writer's explicit purpose?
Explanation:
• The extract explicitly says that the guide explains how to register and then provides the required steps.
• Its purpose is instructional: it tells the reader what to do to complete registration.
• The other options involve history, persuasion, or complaint, none of which appears in the text.
• Its purpose is instructional: it tells the reader what to do to complete registration.
• The other options involve history, persuasion, or complaint, none of which appears in the text.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Read the extract: “The art exhibition will remain open from Monday to Thursday. On Wednesday evening, the hall will stay open two hours later than usual so that working visitors can attend.” Which detail is stated in the extract?
Explanation:
• The second sentence explicitly states that the hall will stay open two hours later on Wednesday evening.
• The exhibition remains open through Thursday, so it does not close permanently on Wednesday.
• The text explains why the extended hours are offered but does not restrict admission to working visitors.
• The exhibition remains open through Thursday, so it does not close permanently on Wednesday.
• The text explains why the extended hours are offered but does not restrict admission to working visitors.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Read the extract: “After the school introduced separate bins for paper, plastic, and food waste, students received a short lesson on how to use them. Over the next month, much less recyclable material was found in the general-waste bins.” Which statement best summarizes the extract?
Explanation:
• The selected option accurately combines the two developments explicitly stated in the extract: the introduction of sorting measures and the later reduction of recyclable material in general waste.
• It preserves the sequence without claiming more about causation than the text itself establishes.
• The other options introduce actions or outcomes that are not stated in the extract.
• It preserves the sequence without claiming more about causation than the text itself establishes.
• The other options introduce actions or outcomes that are not stated in the extract.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Read the extract: “A small footbridge now connects the two sides of the park across the stream. Before it was built, walkers had to leave the park and use a road bridge several hundred metres away. The new bridge has made the walking route shorter.” Which title best suits the extract?
Explanation:
• The extract focuses on a new footbridge that shortens the route through the park.
• The earlier detour via a road bridge explains the practical benefit of the new bridge.
• The other titles concern repair, a dry stream, or long-distance walking, none of which is discussed.
• The earlier detour via a road bridge explains the practical benefit of the new bridge.
• The other titles concern repair, a dry stream, or long-distance walking, none of which is discussed.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Read the extract: “The bakery began offering reusable bread bags to regular customers. Customers can bring them back on later visits, and the bakery cleans each returned bag before it is used again.” In the second sentence, what does “them” refer to?
Explanation:
• The plural pronoun “them” refers to the reusable bread bags introduced in the previous sentence.
• Customers bring those bags back on later visits, after which the bakery cleans them for reuse.
• The other options do not match the object that is returned and reused in the described process.
• Customers bring those bags back on later visits, after which the bakery cleans them for reuse.
• The other options do not match the object that is returned and reused in the described process.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Read the extract: “The notice reminds cyclists to use lights after dark and to wear reflective clothing where possible. These measures make cyclists easier for other road users to see.” What is the writer's explicit purpose?
Explanation:
• The notice gives specific advice about lights and reflective clothing for cycling after dark.
• It explicitly states the reason for the advice: making cyclists easier for other road users to see.
• The other options introduce manufacturing, advertising, or prohibition, none of which is present.
• It explicitly states the reason for the advice: making cyclists easier for other road users to see.
• The other options introduce manufacturing, advertising, or prohibition, none of which is present.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Read the extract: “The community centre's computer room is free to use in the morning. In the afternoon, it is reserved for scheduled training classes. Visitors who want to use a computer without joining a class should therefore come before noon.” According to the extract, when should a visitor come for unscheduled computer use?
Explanation:
• The extract directly advises visitors seeking unscheduled computer use to come before noon.
• Afternoon access is reserved for scheduled training classes.
• The other options conflict with the stated distinction between morning use and afternoon classes.
• Afternoon access is reserved for scheduled training classes.
• The other options conflict with the stated distinction between morning use and afternoon classes.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Read the extract: “A local theatre introduced captioned performances on selected evenings. The captions display the spoken dialogue and important sound information. This allows more people, including many who are deaf or hard of hearing, to follow the performance.” What is the main idea?
Explanation:
• The extract explains what the captions provide and how they enable more people to follow the performance.
• The central idea is increased accessibility through captioned performances.
• The other options contradict the extract or impose restrictions that are not stated.
• The central idea is increased accessibility through captioned performances.
• The other options contradict the extract or impose restrictions that are not stated.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Read the extract: “The history club planned an exhibition using photographs donated by former students. Each photograph was labelled with the year and event shown, and the display was arranged in chronological order.” Which supporting detail is stated?
Explanation:
• The extract explicitly states that each photograph was labelled with the year and event shown.
• It also says the display was chronological, so random arrangement is incorrect.
• The photographs came from former students, and the text does not say that only recent photographs were used.
• It also says the display was chronological, so random arrangement is incorrect.
• The photographs came from former students, and the text does not say that only recent photographs were used.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Read the extract: “For one month, the office tested a system in which staff switched off unused lights and computers before leaving each room. Electricity use fell during the trial, so the office decided to continue the practice.” Which title best represents the extract?
Explanation:
• The extract concerns a practice designed to avoid unnecessary electricity use and reports lower consumption during the trial.
• The decision to continue the practice reinforces reduction in electricity use as the central topic.
• The other titles focus on purchases, working hours, or brighter lighting, none of which is discussed.
• The decision to continue the practice reinforces reduction in electricity use as the central topic.
• The other titles focus on purchases, working hours, or brighter lighting, none of which is discussed.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Read the extract: “This leaflet explains why the lake's walking path will be closed for two days. Workers will repair a damaged section of the path, and signs will direct visitors to an alternative route during the closure.” What is the writer's explicit purpose?
Explanation:
• The leaflet explicitly explains both the reason for the two-day closure and the alternative route available during it.
• The repair work and route information are the practical details the reader needs.
• The other options introduce permanent avoidance, history, or volunteer repair work that the extract does not mention.
• The repair work and route information are the practical details the reader needs.
• The other options introduce permanent avoidance, history, or volunteer repair work that the extract does not mention.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. A mobile library improved access to books in remote villages. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. At the same time each morning సమాధానం: A.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. An Unused Plot Becomes a Community Garden సమాధానం: B.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. Replacing old taps and repairing leaks సమాధానం: C.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. To instruct readers how to dispose of used batteries at this location సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. The trees were planted in June. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. The clinic offers online booking while retaining a telephone option. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. Direct Sales at the Farmers' Market సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. Mina and Farah సమాధానం: B.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. To give instructions for registering for the bus service సమాధానం: B.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: C. The hall stays open later on Wednesday evening. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: B. After sorting bins and guidance were introduced, less recyclable material appeared in the general-waste bins. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. A Shorter Route through the Park సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: C. Reusable bread bags సమాధానం: C.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. To advise cyclists on improving their visibility after dark సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. Before noon సమాధానం: A.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. Captioned performances can make theatre more accessible. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. Each photograph was labelled with its year and event. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. Reducing Office Electricity Use సమాధానం: A.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. To explain a temporary path closure and tell visitors about an alternative route సమాధానం: A.
