Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement is best written as a learning objective for an English lesson?
Explanation:
• A learning objective states what learners are expected to know or be able to do as a result of instruction.
• “Learners will be able to retell the main events...” describes an observable language outcome.
• Showing pictures is an activity, story cards are a resource, and a worksheet is an assessment or practice tool rather than the objective itself.
• “Learners will be able to retell the main events...” describes an observable language outcome.
• Showing pictures is an activity, story cards are a resource, and a worksheet is an assessment or practice tool rather than the objective itself.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which objective most directly develops listening comprehension?
Explanation:
• Listening comprehension involves constructing meaning from spoken language.
• Identifying the main idea and key details after hearing an announcement directly demonstrates listening comprehension.
• The other tasks primarily involve copying, word organisation, or analysis of printed language rather than listening.
• Identifying the main idea and key details after hearing an announcement directly demonstrates listening comprehension.
• The other tasks primarily involve copying, word organisation, or analysis of printed language rather than listening.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
For a speaking lesson, which objective is most appropriate?
Explanation:
• A speaking objective should describe meaningful oral language performance that learners are expected to develop.
• Asking and answering relevant questions in an intelligible exchange combines communication, interaction, and spoken production.
• The other options concern terminology, a non-language activity, or textbook organisation rather than speaking ability.
• Asking and answering relevant questions in an intelligible exchange combines communication, interaction, and spoken production.
• The other options concern terminology, a non-language activity, or textbook organisation rather than speaking ability.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which objective best represents development of reading comprehension?
Explanation:
• Reading comprehension includes using textual information to construct meaning, including inferring word meaning from context where appropriate.
• The selected objective describes a specific reading behaviour that can be observed through learner responses.
• Copying, counting lines, and memorising an author's name do not in themselves demonstrate comprehension of the passage.
• The selected objective describes a specific reading behaviour that can be observed through learner responses.
• Copying, counting lines, and memorising an author's name do not in themselves demonstrate comprehension of the passage.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which objective is most appropriate for developing writing ability?
Explanation:
• The objective specifies a writing performance: producing a coherent paragraph with organised supporting information.
• Listening to an explanation is an instructional activity, while ruled paper and a model paragraph are resources or supports.
• An objective should focus on the intended learner capability rather than what the teacher uses or does.
• Listening to an explanation is an instructional activity, while ruled paper and a model paragraph are resources or supports.
• An objective should focus on the intended learner capability rather than what the teacher uses or does.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which objective best reflects vocabulary development beyond simple memorisation?
Explanation:
• Vocabulary development includes understanding words and being able to use them appropriately in context.
• Meaningful sentence use provides evidence that learners can connect word form, meaning, and use.
• Copying, counting letters, or storing flashcards may be activities or routines but do not adequately state the intended vocabulary outcome.
• Meaningful sentence use provides evidence that learners can connect word form, meaning, and use.
• Copying, counting letters, or storing flashcards may be activities or routines but do not adequately state the intended vocabulary outcome.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
A lesson focuses on the present perfect for experiences. Which objective is most appropriately stated?
Explanation:
• The objective connects the grammatical structure with a communicative function that learners can perform.
• Using the present perfect to ask and answer about experiences demonstrates both knowledge of the structure and meaningful use.
• A board explanation, grammar chart, or textbook exercise is a teaching procedure or resource rather than the learning objective.
• Using the present perfect to ask and answer about experiences demonstrates both knowledge of the structure and meaningful use.
• A board explanation, grammar chart, or textbook exercise is a teaching procedure or resource rather than the learning objective.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
The teacher plans an information-gap activity in which pairs have different bus timetables and must ask questions to complete missing information. Which is the clearest objective for this activity?
Explanation:
• The objective states the communicative ability that the pair task is intended to develop.
• Sitting in pairs is an organisational arrangement, the timetable sheets are resources, and checking completed sheets is an assessment action.
• Good alignment requires an activity to serve a clearly stated learner outcome.
• Sitting in pairs is an organisational arrangement, the timetable sheets are resources, and checking completed sheets is an assessment action.
• Good alignment requires an activity to serve a clearly stated learner outcome.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which option is a teaching-learning resource rather than an objective?
Explanation:
• Picture cards are materials that can support teaching and learning, so they are a resource.
• The other options describe abilities or performances expected from learners and can therefore function as learning objectives.
• Resources help teachers and learners work toward objectives but should not be confused with the objectives themselves.
• The other options describe abilities or performances expected from learners and can therefore function as learning objectives.
• Resources help teachers and learners work toward objectives but should not be confused with the objectives themselves.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Objective: “Learners will identify two specific details in a short spoken announcement.” Which assessment is best aligned with this objective?
Explanation:
• The objective concerns comprehension of specific information in spoken input, so the assessment should require listening to spoken language.
• Answering detail questions after listening provides direct evidence of the targeted comprehension skill.
• Copying a transcript or completing unrelated grammar and terminology tasks would not directly assess the stated objective.
• Answering detail questions after listening provides direct evidence of the targeted comprehension skill.
• Copying a transcript or completing unrelated grammar and terminology tasks would not directly assess the stated objective.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Objective: “Learners will participate in a short conversation by asking follow-up questions and responding appropriately.” Which assessment is most suitable?
Explanation:
• The objective targets interactive speaking, including responding and asking follow-up questions.
• A pair conversation or role-play allows learners to demonstrate those behaviours directly, and clear criteria help the teacher judge performance.
• Spelling, grammar labelling, and silent reading do not provide direct evidence of interactive speaking.
• A pair conversation or role-play allows learners to demonstrate those behaviours directly, and clear criteria help the teacher judge performance.
• Spelling, grammar labelling, and silent reading do not provide direct evidence of interactive speaking.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which statement is an activity rather than a reading objective?
Explanation:
• “Work in groups to arrange four paragraph strips” describes what learners will do during a particular classroom procedure.
• The other options describe reading abilities that can be developed or assessed through different activities.
• An activity is a means of promoting learning, whereas an objective specifies the intended learning result.
• The other options describe reading abilities that can be developed or assessed through different activities.
• An activity is a means of promoting learning, whereas an objective specifies the intended learning result.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which is the clearest measurable learning outcome for a writing lesson?
Explanation:
• The selected outcome describes an observable product and specifies features that can be checked in the learner's writing.
• Broad statements such as “understand writing,” “appreciate good English,” or “know about letters” do not specify enough observable performance.
• Clearly stated outcomes help teachers choose suitable activities and assessment evidence.
• Broad statements such as “understand writing,” “appreciate good English,” or “know about letters” do not specify enough observable performance.
• Clearly stated outcomes help teachers choose suitable activities and assessment evidence.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which objective best reflects a broad communicative purpose of teaching English?
Explanation:
• A central language-learning objective is the ability to comprehend and communicate meanings across receptive and productive skills.
• Appropriate communication requires attention to context as well as developing control of vocabulary and structure.
• Memorising terminology or delaying communication until perfect accuracy does not represent the broader communicative purpose.
• Appropriate communication requires attention to context as well as developing control of vocabulary and structure.
• Memorising terminology or delaying communication until perfect accuracy does not represent the broader communicative purpose.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Which objective best integrates language structure with communication?
Explanation:
• The selected objective requires learners to apply grammatical structures for a communicative purpose.
• Using question forms to obtain information connects structural development with meaningful interaction.
• Memorisation, copying, and teacher explanation may support instruction but do not themselves state the intended communicative outcome.
• Using question forms to obtain information connects structural development with meaningful interaction.
• Memorisation, copying, and teacher explanation may support instruction but do not themselves state the intended communicative outcome.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which objective most directly develops learners' ability to express ideas in writing rather than merely reproduce language?
Explanation:
• Expressive writing requires learners to select and organise meanings for a purpose and audience.
• Writing their own coherent paragraph therefore targets productive expression rather than simple reproduction.
• Copying, underlining, and choral reading may serve other instructional purposes but do not demonstrate independent written expression.
• Writing their own coherent paragraph therefore targets productive expression rather than simple reproduction.
• Copying, underlining, and choral reading may serve other instructional purposes but do not demonstrate independent written expression.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
A lesson objective says, “Learners will give simple oral directions from the school gate to the library.” The teacher plans only a silent worksheet in which learners match place names to pictures. What is the main alignment problem?
Explanation:
• The stated objective requires spoken production of directions, but the planned activity contains no oral direction-giving.
• Activities should provide opportunities to practise the performance or knowledge described in the objective.
• A written matching task may support relevant vocabulary, but by itself it is insufficiently aligned with this speaking objective.
• Activities should provide opportunities to practise the performance or knowledge described in the objective.
• A written matching task may support relevant vocabulary, but by itself it is insufficiently aligned with this speaking objective.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which option correctly distinguishes a vocabulary objective from a vocabulary activity?
Explanation:
• The objective describes the intended learner capability: appropriate contextual use of target vocabulary.
• The pair task is a means through which learners can practise or demonstrate that capability.
• The other options confuse materials, teacher actions, assessments, or vague outcomes with clearly stated objectives.
• The pair task is a means through which learners can practise or demonstrate that capability.
• The other options confuse materials, teacher actions, assessments, or vague outcomes with clearly stated objectives.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which objective is best stated for a lesson on everyday routines?
Explanation:
• The selected statement specifies an observable communicative performance expected from learners.
• It identifies both the communicative function and relevant language feature: discussing routines with appropriate time expressions.
• A chart, seating arrangement, and worksheet describe resources, organisation, or assessment rather than the learning objective.
• It identifies both the communicative function and relevant language feature: discussing routines with appropriate time expressions.
• A chart, seating arrangement, and worksheet describe resources, organisation, or assessment rather than the learning objective.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Objective: “Learners will summarise the central idea and essential supporting points of a short paragraph in their own words.” Which plan shows the strongest objective–activity–assessment alignment?
Explanation:
• The objective requires selection and concise restatement of central and supporting ideas.
• Discussing key ideas prepares learners for that process, and producing a brief summary directly demonstrates the intended outcome.
• Copying, memorising, or identifying prepositions assesses different abilities and therefore shows weak alignment with the objective.
• Discussing key ideas prepares learners for that process, and producing a brief summary directly demonstrates the intended outcome.
• Copying, memorising, or identifying prepositions assesses different abilities and therefore shows weak alignment with the objective.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. Learners will be able to retell the main events of a short story in logical order. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. Learners will identify the main idea and two key details after listening to a short announcement. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. Learners will take part in a short information exchange by asking and answering relevant questions intelligibly. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. Learners will infer the meaning of selected unfamiliar words from a short passage using surrounding context. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. Learners will write a coherent paragraph with a clear topic sentence and logically related supporting details. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. Learners will use selected new words appropriately in meaningful sentences related to the lesson topic. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: B. Learners will use the present perfect to ask and answer simple questions about experiences, such as places visited or activities tried. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. Learners will ask for and give timetable information accurately enough to complete the missing details. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: C. A set of picture cards showing everyday actions. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. Ask learners to listen to a short announcement and answer two detail questions based on what they heard. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. A pair conversation or role-play observed with criteria for interaction and appropriate responses సమాధానం: B.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: C. Learners will work in groups to arrange four paragraph strips in a logical order. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: D. Learners will write a short formal request that states its purpose clearly and uses an appropriate opening and closing. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. Enable learners to understand and express relevant meanings through listening, speaking, reading, and writing in appropriate contexts. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. Learners will use appropriate question forms to obtain information from a partner during a short interview. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. Learners will choose a topic and write a short paragraph that organises their own ideas coherently for a specified reader. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. The activity does not give learners an opportunity to practise the oral performance specified in the objective. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. Objective: learners will use five target words appropriately in a short description; Activity: learners complete a pair task that requires those words. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: B. Learners will ask and answer simple questions about everyday routines using appropriate time expressions. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. Activity: discuss the key idea and essential details; Assessment: write a brief summary that preserves those points without unnecessary detail. సమాధానం: B.
