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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Choose the correct revision of “The principal spoke to Rina and I after class.”
Explanation:
• The pronoun follows the preposition “to,” so an object pronoun is required.
• The object form of “I” is “me,” giving “to Rina and me.”
• “Myself” is reflexive and is not appropriate here because the speaker is not referring back to a subject “I.”
• The object form of “I” is “me,” giving “to Rina and me.”
• “Myself” is reflexive and is not appropriate here because the speaker is not referring back to a subject “I.”
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Choose the correct revision of “Me and Arun submitted the project yesterday.”
Explanation:
• The coordinated phrase is the subject of the verb “submitted,” so a subject pronoun is required.
• The subject form is “I,” not “me,” giving “Arun and I.”
• “Myself” is a reflexive pronoun and cannot replace the ordinary subject pronoun in this sentence.
• The subject form is “I,” not “me,” giving “Arun and I.”
• “Myself” is a reflexive pronoun and cannot replace the ordinary subject pronoun in this sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Choose the correct revision of “Please send the completed form to myself by Friday.”
Explanation:
• After the preposition “to,” the first-person object pronoun “me” is required.
• “Myself” is normally reflexive or emphatic and is not the standard substitute for “me” in this context.
• Therefore, “send the completed form to me” is the correct construction.
• “Myself” is normally reflexive or emphatic and is not the standard substitute for “me” in this context.
• Therefore, “send the completed form to me” is the correct construction.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Choose the correct revision of “The players packed his equipment before leaving for the match.”
Explanation:
• The antecedent “players” is plural, so the referring possessive determiner must also be plural.
• “Their” correctly refers back to the players.
• “His,” “her,” and “its” are singular forms and do not agree with the plural antecedent in this sentence.
• “Their” correctly refers back to the players.
• “His,” “her,” and “its” are singular forms and do not agree with the plural antecedent in this sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
The intended meaning is that Priya, not Anjali, was nervous. Choose the clearest correction of “When Priya spoke to Anjali, she was nervous.”
Explanation:
• In the original sentence, “she” could refer to either Priya or Anjali, so the pronoun reference is ambiguous.
• “Priya was nervous when she spoke to Anjali” makes Priya the clear intended referent.
• The other options either make Anjali nervous or change the intended meaning.
• “Priya was nervous when she spoke to Anjali” makes Priya the clear intended referent.
• The other options either make Anjali nervous or change the intended meaning.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Choose the correct revision of “The student which notebook was missing reported the loss.”
Explanation:
• “Whose” is the possessive relative form used to show that the notebook belongs to the student.
• “Whose notebook was missing” correctly modifies “the student.”
• “Who,” “whom,” and “which” cannot function as the possessive determiner required before “notebook” here.
• “Whose notebook was missing” correctly modifies “the student.”
• “Who,” “whom,” and “which” cannot function as the possessive determiner required before “notebook” here.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Choose the correction that removes the dangling modifier in “Walking to school, the rain soaked Maya.”
Explanation:
• The introductory phrase “Walking to school” must logically describe the person who was walking.
• In the corrected sentence, “Maya” immediately follows the modifier and is clearly the walker.
• In the original sentence, the grammatical subject after the modifier is “the rain,” creating a dangling modifier.
• In the corrected sentence, “Maya” immediately follows the modifier and is clearly the walker.
• In the original sentence, the grammatical subject after the modifier is “the rain,” creating a dangling modifier.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
The intended meaning is that she answered all the questions except a very small number. Choose the clearest correction of “She almost answered all the questions correctly.”
Explanation:
• Modifier placement affects meaning: “almost all the questions” means all except a small number.
• Placing “almost” directly before “all” gives the intended scope clearly.
• “Almost answered all” can instead suggest that she came close to answering all of them but did not necessarily do so.
• Placing “almost” directly before “all” gives the intended scope clearly.
• “Almost answered all” can instead suggest that she came close to answering all of them but did not necessarily do so.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Choose the correct revision of “The soup smells deliciously.”
Explanation:
• Here “smells” is a linking/sense verb describing the quality of the soup rather than an action performed by it.
• A linking verb is followed here by an adjective complement, so “delicious” is appropriate.
• “Deliciously” is an adverb and does not express the intended subject quality in this sentence.
• A linking verb is followed here by an adjective complement, so “delicious” is appropriate.
• “Deliciously” is an adverb and does not express the intended subject quality in this sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Choose the correct revision of “The athlete ran quick to reach the finish line.”
Explanation:
• “Ran” is an action verb, so the word describing how the athlete ran should be an adverb.
• “Quickly” is the adverb corresponding to the adjective “quick.”
• The other options use the wrong word class or an incorrect verb construction.
• “Quickly” is the adverb corresponding to the adjective “quick.”
• The other options use the wrong word class or an incorrect verb construction.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Choose the correct revision of “Although it was raining heavily, but the match continued.”
Explanation:
• “Although” already introduces the subordinate concessive clause, so an additional coordinating “but” is not used in this standard structure.
• “Although it was raining heavily, the match continued” correctly links the two contrasting ideas.
• The other options combine connectors incorrectly or produce an incomplete structure.
• “Although it was raining heavily, the match continued” correctly links the two contrasting ideas.
• The other options combine connectors incorrectly or produce an incomplete structure.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Choose the correct revision of “Because the road was blocked, so we took another route.”
Explanation:
• “Because” already marks the reason clause, so “so” is unnecessary in the same standard subordinate-clause construction.
• “Because the road was blocked, we took another route” clearly expresses cause and result.
• The other options either distort the relationship or combine connectors incorrectly.
• “Because the road was blocked, we took another route” clearly expresses cause and result.
• The other options either distort the relationship or combine connectors incorrectly.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
The intended meaning is: if you do not submit the form today, your application will be delayed. Choose the correct revision of “Unless you do not submit the form today, your application will be delayed.”
Explanation:
• “Unless” means “except if” and normally supplies the negative condition without an additional “not” in this intended meaning.
• “Unless you submit the form today” is equivalent here to “if you do not submit the form today.”
• In this future-condition pattern, the subordinate clause uses the present simple “submit,” not “will submit.”
• “Unless you submit the form today” is equivalent here to “if you do not submit the form today.”
• In this future-condition pattern, the subordinate clause uses the present simple “submit,” not “will submit.”
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Choose the revision with correct parallel structure: “The job requires checking records, answering calls, and to prepare reports.”
Explanation:
• Items in a coordinated series should use parallel grammatical forms when they perform the same function.
• “Checking,” “answering,” and “preparing” are three matching “-ing” forms.
• The original mixes two “-ing” forms with a “to”-infinitive, breaking the parallel pattern.
• “Checking,” “answering,” and “preparing” are three matching “-ing” forms.
• The original mixes two “-ing” forms with a “to”-infinitive, breaking the parallel pattern.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Choose the correction with parallel structure: “The programme aims not only to improve reading skills but also developing confidence.”
Explanation:
• “Not only ... but also” should connect comparable grammatical elements clearly.
• “To improve reading skills” and “to develop confidence” are parallel to-infinitive phrases serving the same function after “aims.”
• The original combines a to-infinitive with an “-ing” form, while the other alternatives also fail to create a clear parallel structure.
• “To improve reading skills” and “to develop confidence” are parallel to-infinitive phrases serving the same function after “aims.”
• The original combines a to-infinitive with an “-ing” form, while the other alternatives also fail to create a clear parallel structure.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Choose the correct revision of “Neither the manager or the assistant was available to sign the document.”
Explanation:
• The standard correlative conjunction is “neither ... nor.”
• Therefore, “Neither the manager nor the assistant” correctly links the two alternatives.
• “Or,” “and,” “but,” and “so” do not complete the standard “neither” construction.
• Therefore, “Neither the manager nor the assistant” correctly links the two alternatives.
• “Or,” “and,” “but,” and “so” do not complete the standard “neither” construction.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
The intended meaning is concessive: illness did not prevent him from attending. Choose the correct revision of “Despite he was ill, he attended the meeting.”
Explanation:
• “Although” is a conjunction and can directly introduce the finite clause “he was ill.”
• The corrected sentence preserves the intended contrast between illness and attendance.
• “Despite” is a preposition and is not followed directly by a finite clause in this standard structure.
• The corrected sentence preserves the intended contrast between illness and attendance.
• “Despite” is a preposition and is not followed directly by a finite clause in this standard structure.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Choose the correct revision of “The book what I borrowed from the library is due tomorrow.”
Explanation:
• “That” can introduce a defining relative clause referring to a thing such as “the book.”
• “That I borrowed from the library” correctly identifies which book is meant.
• Standard English does not use “what” as the relative pronoun in this construction, and the other options do not fit the required role.
• “That I borrowed from the library” correctly identifies which book is meant.
• Standard English does not use “what” as the relative pronoun in this construction, and the other options do not fit the required role.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Choose the correct revision of “This is the teacher which helped me prepare for the interview.”
Explanation:
• “Who” is appropriate when the antecedent is a person and the relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause.
• “Who helped me ...” correctly refers back to “the teacher.”
• “Which,” “where,” “whose,” and “what” do not perform the required subject-relative function here.
• “Who helped me ...” correctly refers back to “the teacher.”
• “Which,” “where,” “whose,” and “what” do not perform the required subject-relative function here.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Choose the correct revision of “The final report is clear, concise, and accuracy.”
Explanation:
• After the linking verb “is,” the coordinated complements should use parallel adjective forms.
• “Clear,” “concise,” and “accurate” are all adjectives describing the report.
• “Accuracy” is a noun, so the original sentence breaks the parallel adjective pattern.
• “Clear,” “concise,” and “accurate” are all adjectives describing the report.
• “Accuracy” is a noun, so the original sentence breaks the parallel adjective pattern.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. The principal spoke to Rina and me after class. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. Arun and I submitted the project yesterday. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: D. Please send the completed form to me by Friday. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. The players packed their equipment before leaving for the match. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. Priya was nervous when she spoke to Anjali. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. The student whose notebook was missing reported the loss. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. Walking to school, Maya was soaked by the rain. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. She answered almost all the questions correctly. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. The soup smells delicious. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. The athlete ran quickly to reach the finish line. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. Although it was raining heavily, the match continued. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: D. Because the road was blocked, we took another route. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: B. Unless you submit the form today, your application will be delayed. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. The job requires checking records, answering calls, and preparing reports. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. The programme aims not only to improve reading skills but also to develop confidence. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. Neither the manager nor the assistant was available to sign the document. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: D. Although he was ill, he attended the meeting. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. The book that I borrowed from the library is due tomorrow. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: C. This is the teacher who helped me prepare for the interview. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. The final report is clear, concise, and accurate. సమాధానం: B.
