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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
In the sentence “The editor asked for a concise summary of the report,” which word is closest in meaning to “concise”?
Explanation:
• “Concise” means short and clear, without unnecessary words.
• “Succinct” has the same sense in this context and is the closest synonym.
• “Confusing,” “lengthy,” and “vague” do not express the idea of brief, clear expression.
• “Succinct” has the same sense in this context and is the closest synonym.
• “Confusing,” “lengthy,” and “vague” do not express the idea of brief, clear expression.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
In the sentence “Ravi was reluctant to speak before the large audience,” which word is closest in meaning to “reluctant”?
Explanation:
• “Reluctant” describes someone who does not want to do something or is slow to do it.
• “Unwilling” is the closest synonym in the context of Ravi not wanting to speak.
• “Eager,” “confident,” and “prepared” do not convey reluctance.
• “Unwilling” is the closest synonym in the context of Ravi not wanting to speak.
• “Eager,” “confident,” and “prepared” do not convey reluctance.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
In the sentence “The old software became obsolete after the new system was introduced,” what does “obsolete” most nearly mean?
Explanation:
• “Obsolete” describes something that is no longer in use, often because something newer has replaced it.
• “No longer used” therefore matches the meaning of the word in this sentence.
• The other options suggest temporary absence, newness, or popularity rather than obsolescence.
• “No longer used” therefore matches the meaning of the word in this sentence.
• The other options suggest temporary absence, newness, or popularity rather than obsolescence.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
In the sentence “Clean drinking water became scarce during the drought,” which expression is closest in meaning to “scarce”?
Explanation:
• “Scarce” means difficult to find or obtain in sufficient quantity.
• “In short supply” accurately expresses that meaning in the drought context.
• The other options describe waste, pollution, or abundance rather than scarcity.
• “In short supply” accurately expresses that meaning in the drought context.
• The other options describe waste, pollution, or abundance rather than scarcity.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
In the sentence “The scientist kept meticulous records of every observation,” which word is closest in meaning to “meticulous”?
Explanation:
• “Meticulous” means extremely careful and attentive to detail.
• “Painstaking” is the closest synonym because it also suggests great care and thorough effort.
• “Careless,” “hurried,” and “approximate” conflict with the detailed care implied by “meticulous.”
• “Painstaking” is the closest synonym because it also suggests great care and thorough effort.
• “Careless,” “hurried,” and “approximate” conflict with the detailed care implied by “meticulous.”
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
In the sentence “The lake looked tranquil at sunrise,” which word is closest in meaning to “tranquil”?
Explanation:
• “Tranquil” means calm, quiet, and peaceful.
• “Peaceful” is the closest synonym for the condition of the lake at sunrise.
• “Crowded,” “stormy,” and “dangerous” do not convey calmness.
• “Peaceful” is the closest synonym for the condition of the lake at sunrise.
• “Crowded,” “stormy,” and “dangerous” do not convey calmness.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
The expert confirmed that the signature was genuine. Which word is closest in meaning to “genuine” in this sentence?
Explanation:
• Here “genuine” means real and exactly what it is claimed to be.
• “Authentic” is the closest synonym when describing a verified signature.
• “Decorative,” “uncertain,” and “unusual” do not express authenticity.
• “Authentic” is the closest synonym when describing a verified signature.
• “Decorative,” “uncertain,” and “unusual” do not express authenticity.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
In the sentence “The region has abundant rainfall during the monsoon,” which word is closest in meaning to “abundant”?
Explanation:
• “Abundant” means existing or available in large amounts, more than enough.
• “Plentiful” is the closest synonym in the context of rainfall.
• “Irregular,” “insufficient,” and “unexpected” refer to pattern, shortage, or surprise rather than abundance.
• “Plentiful” is the closest synonym in the context of rainfall.
• “Irregular,” “insufficient,” and “unexpected” refer to pattern, shortage, or surprise rather than abundance.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
In the sentence “The medicine helped alleviate the patient’s pain,” which word is closest in meaning to “alleviate”?
Explanation:
• “Alleviate” means to make something unpleasant, such as pain, less severe.
• “Relieve” is the closest synonym in this medical context.
• “Measure,” “identify,” and “intensify” do not mean reducing the severity of pain.
• “Relieve” is the closest synonym in this medical context.
• “Measure,” “identify,” and “intensify” do not mean reducing the severity of pain.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
The notice said, “The examination will commence at 10 a.m.” Which word is closest in meaning to the formal verb “commence”?
Explanation:
• “Commence” is a formal verb meaning “begin” or “start.”
• “Begin” therefore preserves both the action and the meaning in the sentence.
• “Delay,” “continue,” and “conclude” describe different stages or actions.
• “Begin” therefore preserves both the action and the meaning in the sentence.
• “Delay,” “continue,” and “conclude” describe different stages or actions.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
In the warning “Handle the glass model carefully because it is fragile,” which word is closest in meaning to “fragile”?
Explanation:
• A fragile object is easily damaged or broken.
• “Breakable” is the closest synonym in the context of a glass model.
• “Flexible,” “valuable,” and “heavy” describe different properties and do not mean easily broken.
• “Breakable” is the closest synonym in the context of a glass model.
• “Flexible,” “valuable,” and “heavy” describe different properties and do not mean easily broken.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
In the sentence “Use a sturdy ladder for the repair work,” which word is closest in meaning to “sturdy”?
Explanation:
• “Sturdy” describes something physically strong and solid, and therefore unlikely to break.
• “Strong” is the closest synonym for the ladder in this context.
• “Narrow,” “portable,” and “cheap” concern width, mobility, or price rather than strength.
• “Strong” is the closest synonym for the ladder in this context.
• “Narrow,” “portable,” and “cheap” concern width, mobility, or price rather than strength.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
In the sentence “The emergency team made a rapid response,” which word is closest in meaning to “rapid”?
Explanation:
• “Rapid” means happening or moving very quickly.
• “Swift” is the closest synonym for a response made quickly.
• “Delayed,” “gradual,” and “hesitant” all suggest slowness or lack of immediacy.
• “Swift” is the closest synonym for a response made quickly.
• “Delayed,” “gradual,” and “hesitant” all suggest slowness or lack of immediacy.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
In the sentence “It would be prudent to check the figures before publishing them,” which word is closest in meaning to “prudent”?
Explanation:
• “Prudent” means careful and sensible, especially in order to avoid unnecessary risk.
• “Cautious” is the closest synonym in the context of checking figures before publication.
• “Reckless,” “impatient,” and “casual” do not convey careful risk-aware judgment.
• “Cautious” is the closest synonym in the context of checking figures before publication.
• “Reckless,” “impatient,” and “casual” do not convey careful risk-aware judgment.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
In the sentence “Some change was inevitable once the new rule took effect,” which word is closest in meaning to “inevitable”?
Explanation:
• “Inevitable” means certain to happen and impossible to avoid or prevent.
• “Unavoidable” is therefore the closest synonym in this context.
• “Unlikely,” “optional,” and “temporary” express different ideas.
• “Unavoidable” is therefore the closest synonym in this context.
• “Unlikely,” “optional,” and “temporary” express different ideas.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
In the sentence “The witness gave a vivid description of the accident,” which expression is closest in meaning to “vivid”?
Explanation:
• A “vivid description” creates a clear, powerful, and detailed picture in the listener’s or reader’s mind.
• “Clear and detailed” best matches that contextual meaning.
• The other options suggest incompleteness, technical register, or uncertainty rather than vividness.
• “Clear and detailed” best matches that contextual meaning.
• The other options suggest incompleteness, technical register, or uncertainty rather than vividness.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
In the sentence “Public interest in the issue began to diminish,” which word is closest in meaning to “diminish”?
Explanation:
• “Diminish” means to become less or to make something less in size, amount, or importance.
• “Decrease” is the closest synonym for public interest becoming less.
• “Expand,” “stabilize,” and “return” do not express reduction.
• “Decrease” is the closest synonym for public interest becoming less.
• “Expand,” “stabilize,” and “return” do not express reduction.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
In the sentence “The diligent student checked every calculation before submitting the paper,” which expression is closest in meaning to “diligent”?
Explanation:
• “Diligent” describes someone who works carefully and puts in sustained effort.
• “Hard-working and careful” captures both important parts of the meaning in this context.
• The other options describe distraction, carelessness, or unwillingness rather than diligence.
• “Hard-working and careful” captures both important parts of the meaning in this context.
• The other options describe distraction, carelessness, or unwillingness rather than diligence.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
In the sentence “The chairperson made a brief announcement before the meeting,” which word is closest in meaning to “brief”?
Explanation:
• In this context, “brief” means lasting a short time or containing only a few words.
• “Short” is therefore the closest synonym for the announcement.
• “Complex,” “secret,” and “repeated” refer to different qualities.
• “Short” is therefore the closest synonym for the announcement.
• “Complex,” “secret,” and “repeated” refer to different qualities.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
In the sentence “The speaker faced a hostile audience,” which word is closest in meaning to “hostile”?
Explanation:
• “Hostile” can describe people who are unfriendly or strongly opposed.
• “Unfriendly” is the closest synonym for the audience in this context.
• “Attentive,” “cheerful,” and “curious” do not convey hostility.
• “Unfriendly” is the closest synonym for the audience in this context.
• “Attentive,” “cheerful,” and “curious” do not convey hostility.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. succinct సమాధానం: A.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: C. unwilling సమాధానం: C.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. no longer used సమాధానం: B.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: D. in short supply సమాధానం: D.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. painstaking సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. peaceful సమాధానం: B.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. authentic సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. plentiful సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: D. relieve సమాధానం: D.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. begin సమాధానం: B.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: C. breakable సమాధానం: C.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. strong సమాధానం: A.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: D. swift సమాధానం: D.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. cautious సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: C. unavoidable సమాధానం: C.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. clear and detailed సమాధానం: A.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. decrease సమాధానం: B.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: D. hard-working and careful సమాధానం: D.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: C. short సమాధానం: C.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. unfriendly సమాధానం: A.
