Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Choose the correct passive transformation of “Students can download the admit cards from the portal.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• With a modal verb, the basic passive pattern is modal + be + past participle.
• Therefore, “can download” becomes “can be downloaded.”
• “The admit cards” becomes the passive subject, while “by students” preserves the original agent and “from the portal” preserves the source.
• Therefore, “can download” becomes “can be downloaded.”
• “The admit cards” becomes the passive subject, while “by students” preserves the original agent and “from the portal” preserves the source.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Choose the most natural passive instruction for “All candidates must submit the applications before 5 p.m.” when the candidates are already understood from the context.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The modal passive with “must” is formed as “must be + past participle.”
• “The applications must be submitted before 5 p.m.” preserves the submission requirement and deadline.
• Because the stem explicitly states that the candidates are already understood, omitting the agent produces the more natural passive instruction.
• “The applications must be submitted before 5 p.m.” preserves the submission requirement and deadline.
• Because the stem explicitly states that the candidates are already understood, omitting the agent produces the more natural passive instruction.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Choose the correct passive transformation of “Teachers should check the answer sheets carefully.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Should” is followed by the passive infinitive “be checked.”
• The active object “the answer sheets” becomes the passive subject.
• “By teachers” preserves the original agent, and “carefully” preserves the manner of checking.
• The active object “the answer sheets” becomes the passive subject.
• “By teachers” preserves the original agent, and “carefully” preserves the manner of checking.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Choose the correct passive transformation of “The committee may postpone the meeting because of the storm.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A passive construction after “may” uses “may be + past participle.”
• “May be postponed” preserves the possibility expressed in the active sentence.
• “The meeting” becomes the passive subject, while “by the committee” retains the original agent and preserves the full relationship.
• “May be postponed” preserves the possibility expressed in the active sentence.
• “The meeting” becomes the passive subject, while “by the committee” retains the original agent and preserves the full relationship.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Choose the correct passive transformation of “The technician could repair the faulty device.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The modal passive pattern is “could be + past participle.”
• “The faulty device,” originally the object, becomes the passive subject.
• “By the technician” correctly retains the agent where mentioning the person capable of performing the repair is useful.
• “The faulty device,” originally the object, becomes the passive subject.
• “By the technician” correctly retains the agent where mentioning the person capable of performing the repair is useful.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Choose the correct passive form of the question “Did the clerk issue the receipt?”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The active question is in the simple past, so the passive question uses past “be”: “was.”
• In a yes/no passive question, the auxiliary comes before the subject: “Was the receipt issued ...?”
• “Issued” remains the past participle, and “by the clerk” identifies the original active subject as the agent.
• In a yes/no passive question, the auxiliary comes before the subject: “Was the receipt issued ...?”
• “Issued” remains the past participle, and “by the clerk” identifies the original active subject as the agent.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Choose the correct passive form of the question “Does the school provide transport for the students?”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The active question is simple present, so the passive uses present “be” plus the past participle.
• “Is transport provided ...?” has the correct interrogative order: auxiliary + subject + past participle.
• The passive does not use “does” because the verb “be” itself functions as the auxiliary.
• “Is transport provided ...?” has the correct interrogative order: auxiliary + subject + past participle.
• The passive does not use “does” because the verb “be” itself functions as the auxiliary.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Choose the correct passive form of the question “Has the team completed the survey?”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A present perfect passive question is formed as “has/have + subject + been + past participle.”
• “Has the survey been completed ...?” preserves the present perfect meaning of the active question.
• The other options omit “been,” place it incorrectly, or combine incompatible auxiliaries.
• “Has the survey been completed ...?” preserves the present perfect meaning of the active question.
• The other options omit “been,” place it incorrectly, or combine incompatible auxiliaries.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Choose the correct passive form of the question “Will they announce the results this evening?”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A passive question with “will” uses “will + subject + be + past participle.”
• “Will the results be announced ...?” has the correct auxiliary order and passive infinitive.
• The unspecified pronoun “they” is naturally omitted because the question focuses on the results rather than the agent.
• “Will the results be announced ...?” has the correct auxiliary order and passive infinitive.
• The unspecified pronoun “they” is naturally omitted because the question focuses on the results rather than the agent.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Choose the correct passive form of the question “Can students use calculators in this section?”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A modal passive question follows the order “modal + subject + be + past participle.”
• “Can calculators be used ...?” correctly places “can” before the subject and uses the passive infinitive “be used.”
• “By students” preserves the original agent, so the transformed question keeps the same permission relationship.
• “Can calculators be used ...?” correctly places “can” before the subject and uses the passive infinitive “be used.”
• “By students” preserves the original agent, so the transformed question keeps the same permission relationship.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Choose the correct passive transformation of “Why did the committee reject the proposal?”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The original question is simple past, so the passive uses “was + past participle.”
• In the wh-question, the correct order is “Why + was + subject + past participle.”
• “By the committee” retains the original active subject as the agent and preserves the meaning.
• In the wh-question, the correct order is “Why + was + subject + past participle.”
• “By the committee” retains the original active subject as the agent and preserves the meaning.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Choose the standard formal passive transformation of the question “Who prepared the final report?” when the question asks for the agent.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• When the unknown active subject “who” is expressed as the agent in a formal passive question, “by whom” is standard.
• The simple-past passive question requires the order “was + subject + past participle.”
• Therefore, “By whom was the final report prepared?” preserves both the past tense and the request for the identity of the agent.
• The simple-past passive question requires the order “was + subject + past participle.”
• Therefore, “By whom was the final report prepared?” preserves both the past tense and the request for the identity of the agent.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Choose the most natural passive instruction corresponding to the prohibition “Do not touch the exhibits.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Must not be touched” is a natural passive way to express a prohibition concerning the exhibits.
• The structure is “must not + be + past participle.”
• The passive focuses on what must not happen to the exhibits rather than on the unspecified people receiving the command.
• The structure is “must not + be + past participle.”
• The passive focuses on what must not happen to the exhibits rather than on the unspecified people receiving the command.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Choose the most natural passive instruction corresponding to “Please submit the completed forms at Counter 2.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Are to be submitted” is a standard formal passive instruction stating the required action for the forms.
• The sequence “are to be + past participle” keeps the focus on the completed forms rather than on the person receiving the instruction.
• The other options omit a required form of “be” or use an incorrect verb form.
• The sequence “are to be + past participle” keeps the focus on the completed forms rather than on the person receiving the instruction.
• The other options omit a required form of “be” or use an incorrect verb form.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Choose the natural passive prohibition corresponding to “Do not open this door during the test.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Must not be opened” is a natural passive prohibition stating what must not be done to the door.
• Its structure is “must not + be + past participle.”
• The time phrase “during the test” is preserved, so the practical meaning of the command remains unchanged.
• Its structure is “must not + be + past participle.”
• The time phrase “during the test” is preserved, so the practical meaning of the command remains unchanged.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Choose the natural passive instruction corresponding to “Keep all mobile phones switched off during the examination.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• “Must be kept switched off” is a natural passive instruction expressing the required state of the phones.
• The passive sequence is “must + be + kept,” with “kept” as the past participle of “keep.”
• The transformation focuses on the phones and preserves the obligation expressed by the command.
• The passive sequence is “must + be + kept,” with “kept” as the past participle of “keep.”
• The transformation focuses on the phones and preserves the obligation expressed by the command.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Choose the correct passive transformation of “You must not remove reference books from this room.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A negative modal passive uses “modal + not + be + past participle.”
• “Must not be removed” correctly preserves the prohibition in the active sentence.
• The general subject “you” is naturally omitted because the passive instruction focuses on the reference books.
• “Must not be removed” correctly preserves the prohibition in the active sentence.
• The general subject “you” is naturally omitted because the passive instruction focuses on the reference books.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Identify the incorrect word in the passive sentence “The applications should been checked before the interview.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A basic passive after the modal “should” requires “should be + past participle.”
• Therefore, “been” is incorrect here and should be replaced by “be.”
• The corrected verb phrase is “should be checked.”
• Therefore, “been” is incorrect here and should be replaced by “be.”
• The corrected verb phrase is “should be checked.”
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Choose the correct active transformation of “The equipment must be inspected by a qualified technician before use.”
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• In the passive sentence, “a qualified technician” is the agent and therefore becomes the subject in the active version.
• The passive “must be inspected” becomes the active modal construction “must inspect.”
• “The equipment” becomes the direct object, and the requirement expressed by “must” is preserved.
• The passive “must be inspected” becomes the active modal construction “must inspect.”
• “The equipment” becomes the direct object, and the requirement expressed by “must” is preserved.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which passive question has the correct word order for asking about the required submission time?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• In a modal wh-question, the normal order is “wh-word + modal + subject + base form.”
• Because the construction is passive, the base form is the passive infinitive “be submitted.”
• Therefore, “When should the forms be submitted?” has the correct modal, subject, and passive-verb order.
• Because the construction is passive, the base form is the passive infinitive “be submitted.”
• Therefore, “When should the forms be submitted?” has the correct modal, subject, and passive-verb order.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
-
Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. The admit cards can be downloaded by students from the portal. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. The applications must be submitted before 5 p.m. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. The answer sheets should be checked carefully by teachers. సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: B. The meeting may be postponed by the committee because of the storm. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. The faulty device could be repaired by the technician. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. Was the receipt issued by the clerk? సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. Is transport provided by the school for the students? సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: C. Has the survey been completed by the team? సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: D. Will the results be announced this evening? సమాధానం: D.
-
Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. Can calculators be used by students in this section? సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. Why was the proposal rejected by the committee? సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. By whom was the final report prepared? సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. The exhibits must not be touched. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. The completed forms are to be submitted at Counter 2. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. This door must not be opened during the test. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. All mobile phones must be kept switched off during the examination. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: C. Reference books must not be removed from this room. సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. been సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. A qualified technician must inspect the equipment before use. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: C. When should the forms be submitted? సమాధానం: C.