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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
According to the standard future-form distinction, the speaker makes the decision at the moment of speaking. Choose the form for that spontaneous decision: “The phone is ringing. I ___ it.”
Explanation:
• The context explicitly says that the decision is made at the moment of speaking.
• “Will answer” is the standard future form for a spontaneous decision made at that moment.
• “Be going to” normally emphasizes a prior plan or intention, while the other forms do not express the stated spontaneous future decision.
• “Will answer” is the standard future form for a spontaneous decision made at that moment.
• “Be going to” normally emphasizes a prior plan or intention, while the other forms do not express the stated spontaneous future decision.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
The class decided last week to repaint the notice board and has already bought the paint. Choose the form that emphasizes this prior intention: “We ___ the notice board during the holidays.”
Explanation:
• The plan was decided before the moment of speaking, as shown by “decided last week.”
• “Are going to repaint” is the standard form for emphasizing a prior decision or intention.
• The other forms express a schedule, an activity viewed in progress, or completion by a future point rather than the stated prior intention.
• “Are going to repaint” is the standard form for emphasizing a prior decision or intention.
• The other forms express a schedule, an activity viewed in progress, or completion by a future point rather than the stated prior intention.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which sentence uses “be going to” to make a prediction based on present visible evidence?
Explanation:
• The black clouds are present evidence from which the speaker predicts future rain.
• “Is going to rain” is commonly used for a prediction based on evidence visible or otherwise present now.
• The other sentences illustrate an opinion-based prediction, a scheduled event, or a future arrangement.
• “Is going to rain” is commonly used for a prediction based on evidence visible or otherwise present now.
• The other sentences illustrate an opinion-based prediction, a scheduled event, or a future arrangement.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
The appointment with the dentist is confirmed for 4:00 p.m. tomorrow. Which completion uses the present continuous to express that arrangement? “I ___ the dentist at 4:00 tomorrow.”
Explanation:
• The appointment is explicitly described as confirmed, so it is a future arrangement.
• “Am seeing” is the present continuous form and is commonly used for a confirmed personal arrangement with a future time expression.
• “Am going to see” can express a plan, but the question specifically asks for the present continuous form.
• “Am seeing” is the present continuous form and is commonly used for a confirmed personal arrangement with a future time expression.
• “Am going to see” can express a plan, but the question specifically asks for the present continuous form.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
According to the published railway timetable, choose the conventional form for the fixed schedule: “The train ___ at 6:20 tomorrow morning.”
Explanation:
• The sentence refers to a fixed event in a published timetable.
• The simple present “leaves” is conventionally used for timetabled or scheduled future events.
• The other forms can express other future meanings, but they do not match the specific schedule-focused form requested.
• The simple present “leaves” is conventionally used for timetabled or scheduled future events.
• The other forms can express other future meanings, but they do not match the specific schedule-focused form requested.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
At exactly 10:00 tomorrow morning, the examination will already have started and will still be in progress. Choose the correct form: “The candidates ___ the mathematics paper.”
Explanation:
• The sentence focuses on an activity that will be in progress at a specific future time, 10:00 tomorrow morning.
• The future continuous is formed with “will be” plus the -ing form: “will be writing.”
• The future perfect would indicate completion by that time, which contradicts the statement that the examination will still be in progress.
• The future continuous is formed with “will be” plus the -ing form: “will be writing.”
• The future perfect would indicate completion by that time, which contradicts the statement that the examination will still be in progress.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Choose the correct form: “By 5:00 p.m. tomorrow, the editor ___ all twenty pages, so the final file will be ready for printing.”
Explanation:
• “By 5:00 p.m. tomorrow” sets a future deadline before which the checking will be complete.
• The future perfect “will have checked” expresses completion before or by a specified future point.
• The future continuous would emphasize activity in progress rather than the completed result required for the file to be ready.
• The future perfect “will have checked” expresses completion before or by a specified future point.
• The future continuous would emphasize activity in progress rather than the completed result required for the file to be ready.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which sentence uses “will” for a prediction based mainly on the speaker’s opinion rather than on present visible evidence?
Explanation:
• “I think” signals that the prediction is presented as the speaker’s judgement or opinion.
• “Will save” is an appropriate form for this kind of neutral or opinion-based prediction.
• The other options express evidence-based prediction, a timetable, or a confirmed arrangement.
• “Will save” is an appropriate form for this kind of neutral or opinion-based prediction.
• The other options express evidence-based prediction, a timetable, or a confirmed arrangement.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Choose the correct sentence for an ordinary future-time clause.
Explanation:
• In ordinary future-time clauses introduced by expressions such as “as soon as,” the present tense is normally used instead of “will.”
• “Are announced” is a present simple passive form in the time clause, while “will call” correctly expresses the future action in the main clause.
• The other options misuse “will” or contain incorrect verb forms for the intended sequence.
• “Are announced” is a present simple passive form in the time clause, while “will call” correctly expresses the future action in the main clause.
• The other options misuse “will” or contain incorrect verb forms for the intended sequence.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which sentence correctly expresses a prior intention using “be going to”?
Explanation:
• “I have already decided” makes it explicit that the intention existed before the moment of speaking.
• “Am going to apply” is the standard form for a prior plan or intention.
• The other forms express completion, simple-present reference, or past continuous and do not match the stated future intention.
• “Am going to apply” is the standard form for a prior plan or intention.
• The other forms express completion, simple-present reference, or past continuous and do not match the stated future intention.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
According to the official programme, which sentence correctly uses the simple present for a scheduled future event?
Explanation:
• The phrase “according to the official programme” establishes a fixed schedule.
• “Starts” is the simple present form conventionally used to state a future timetable or programme.
• Other future forms can occur in different contexts, but the question specifically tests the simple-present schedule pattern.
• “Starts” is the simple present form conventionally used to state a future timetable or programme.
• Other future forms can occur in different contexts, but the question specifically tests the simple-present schedule pattern.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Tomorrow at this time, our flight will already have taken off but will not yet have landed. Choose the correct form: “We ___ over the Arabian Sea.”
Explanation:
• The stated future moment falls between take-off and landing, so the flying will be in progress then.
• “Will be flying” is the future continuous and presents the activity as ongoing at that future time.
• The future perfect would imply completion before the reference point, while the other forms do not express the same in-progress viewpoint.
• “Will be flying” is the future continuous and presents the activity as ongoing at that future time.
• The future perfect would imply completion before the reference point, while the other forms do not express the same in-progress viewpoint.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
The first phase must be completely finished and ready for review by the end of next week. Choose the correct form: “By then, the research team ___ the first phase of the study.”
Explanation:
• The context explicitly requires the first phase to be complete by a future deadline.
• The future perfect “will have completed” expresses completion before or by that future point.
• The other forms do not clearly express the required completed result by the stated deadline.
• The future perfect “will have completed” expresses completion before or by that future point.
• The other forms do not clearly express the required completed result by the stated deadline.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Identify the incorrect verb form in the sentence: “The bus will leaves the depot at 6:00 tomorrow morning.”
Explanation:
• The modal auxiliary “will” must be followed by the base form of the main verb.
• Therefore, “will leaves” is incorrect; the correct form is “will leave.”
• The remaining parts of the sentence are grammatically compatible with the corrected future construction.
• Therefore, “will leaves” is incorrect; the correct form is “will leave.”
• The remaining parts of the sentence are grammatically compatible with the corrected future construction.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Which sentence uses the present continuous to express a confirmed future arrangement?
Explanation:
• “Are meeting” is a present continuous form used with a future time expression.
• The statement that the appointment is confirmed establishes the event as an arrangement rather than a mere intention.
• The other sentences express a schedule, an opinion-based prediction, or an evidence-based prediction.
• The statement that the appointment is confirmed establishes the event as an arrangement rather than a mere intention.
• The other sentences express a schedule, an opinion-based prediction, or an evidence-based prediction.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which sentence uses “be going to” for an intention that was formed before the moment of speaking?
Explanation:
• Buying the materials yesterday shows that the plan to build the bookshelf existed before the present conversation.
• “Am going to build” therefore expresses a prior intention supported by earlier preparation.
• The other sentences illustrate a spontaneous decision, a schedule, or an activity in progress at a future time.
• “Am going to build” therefore expresses a prior intention supported by earlier preparation.
• The other sentences illustrate a spontaneous decision, a schedule, or an activity in progress at a future time.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Choose the sentence in which “will” expresses a promise.
Explanation:
• The explicit expression “I promise” establishes the communicative function as a promise.
• “Will return” appropriately expresses the promised future action.
• The other sentences express a schedule, an arrangement, and an evidence-based prediction rather than a promise.
• “Will return” appropriately expresses the promised future action.
• The other sentences express a schedule, an arrangement, and an evidence-based prediction rather than a promise.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
At 11:00 tomorrow, the document check will already have started and will still be in progress. Choose the correct form: “The staff ___ the candidates’ documents then.”
Explanation:
• The context explicitly states that the verification activity will be in progress at 11:00 tomorrow.
• The future continuous “will be verifying” expresses an activity ongoing at a particular future time.
• “Will have verified” would indicate completion by 11:00, which contradicts the stated continuing activity.
• The future continuous “will be verifying” expresses an activity ongoing at a particular future time.
• “Will have verified” would indicate completion by 11:00, which contradicts the stated continuing activity.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
All preparations must be complete before the guests arrive at 7:00. Choose the correct form: “By the time the guests arrive, we ___ all the preparations.”
Explanation:
• “By the time the guests arrive” establishes a future point before which the preparations must be complete.
• “Will have finished” is the future perfect and expresses completion before that future reference point.
• The present simple “arrive” is standard in the future-time clause, while the main clause requires the future perfect for the stated completed result.
• “Will have finished” is the future perfect and expresses completion before that future reference point.
• The present simple “arrive” is standard in the future-time clause, while the main clause requires the future perfect for the stated completed result.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which option correctly identifies the future meanings in the sentence pair? (1) “The train leaves at 6:45 tomorrow.” (2) “At 6:45 tomorrow, we will be travelling to Hyderabad.”
Explanation:
• In sentence (1), the simple present “leaves” presents the train departure as a fixed timetable or schedule.
• In sentence (2), “will be travelling” is future continuous and describes an activity that will be in progress at the stated future time.
• The remaining classifications do not match the grammatical forms or meanings used in the two sentences.
• In sentence (2), “will be travelling” is future continuous and describes an activity that will be in progress at the stated future time.
• The remaining classifications do not match the grammatical forms or meanings used in the two sentences.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. will answer సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: C. are going to repaint సమాధానం: C.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. Look at those black clouds; it is going to rain soon. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: D. am seeing సమాధానం: D.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. leaves సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: C. will be writing సమాధానం: C.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. will have checked సమాధానం: A.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. I think the new system will save a great deal of time. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. As soon as the results are announced, I will call you. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. I have already decided: I am going to apply for the course next month. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. The closing ceremony starts at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: C. will be flying సమాధానం: C.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. will have completed సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. leaves సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: C. We are meeting the conference coordinator at 8:30 tomorrow; the appointment is confirmed. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. I bought the materials yesterday because I am going to build a bookshelf this weekend. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. I promise I will return your book tomorrow. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. will be verifying సమాధానం: C.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: C. will have finished సమాధానం: C.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. (1) fixed schedule; (2) activity in progress at a future time సమాధానం: B.
