అంతర్జాతీయ సంఘటనలు మరియు సంబంధాలు - టెస్ట్ 93 - ఆఫ్రికా భౌగోళిక రాజకీయాలు మరియు ప్రాంతీయ భద్రత
Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement correctly describes the African Union (AU)?
African Union (AU)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The African Union has 55 Member States.
• It was officially launched in July 2002 in Durban, South Africa, as the successor to the Organisation of African Unity established in 1963.
• South Sudan later joined the AU after gaining independence.
• It was officially launched in July 2002 in Durban, South Africa, as the successor to the Organisation of African Unity established in 1963.
• South Sudan later joined the AU after gaining independence.
వివరణ:
• African Unionకు 55 Member States ఉన్నాయి.
• 1963లో establish అయిన Organisation of African Unityకు successorగా AU July 2002లో Durban, South Africaలో officially launch అయింది.
• South Sudan independence పొందిన తరువాత AUలో join అయింది.
• 1963లో establish అయిన Organisation of African Unityకు successorగా AU July 2002లో Durban, South Africaలో officially launch అయింది.
• South Sudan independence పొందిన తరువాత AUలో join అయింది.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Who is the Chairperson of the African Union Commission as of September 2026?
సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి African Union Commission Chairperson ఎవరు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Mahmoud Ali Youssouf of Djibouti was elected Chairperson of the African Union Commission in February 2025.
• He assumed office with the new senior Commission leadership on 13 March 2025.
• The Chairperson's mandate is four years and may be renewed once.
• He assumed office with the new senior Commission leadership on 13 March 2025.
• The Chairperson's mandate is four years and may be renewed once.
వివరణ:
• Djiboutiకు చెందిన Mahmoud Ali Youssouf February 2025లో African Union Commission Chairpersonగా elected అయ్యారు.
• New senior Commission leadershipతో కలిసి 13 మార్చి 2025న office assume చేశారు.
• Chairperson mandate నాలుగు years; once renew చేయవచ్చు.
• New senior Commission leadershipతో కలిసి 13 మార్చి 2025న office assume చేశారు.
• Chairperson mandate నాలుగు years; once renew చేయవచ్చు.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which statement correctly describes the structure of the African Union Peace and Security Council (PSC)?
African Union Peace and Security Council (PSC) structureను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The AU Peace and Security Council has 15 members with equal voting powers.
• Five members are elected for three-year terms and ten for two-year terms.
• The PSC has no permanent members with veto powers.
• Five members are elected for three-year terms and ten for two-year terms.
• The PSC has no permanent members with veto powers.
వివరణ:
• AU Peace and Security Councilలో equal voting powers కలిగిన 15 members ఉంటారు.
• Five members three-year termsకు, ten members two-year termsకు elected అవుతారు.
• PSCలో veto powers కలిగిన permanent members లేరు.
• Five members three-year termsకు, ten members two-year termsకు elected అవుతారు.
• PSCలో veto powers కలిగిన permanent members లేరు.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
What is the principal purpose of the African Standby Force (ASF) within the African Union's peace and security architecture?
African Union peace and security architectureలో African Standby Force (ASF) యొక్క principal purpose ఏమిటి?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The PSC Protocol provides for the African Standby Force to support AU peace and security responsibilities.
• Its functions can include observation, peace-support missions, preventive deployment, intervention in specified circumstances, peacebuilding and humanitarian assistance.
• It consists of standby multidisciplinary capabilities and does not replace national armed forces.
• Its functions can include observation, peace-support missions, preventive deployment, intervention in specified circumstances, peacebuilding and humanitarian assistance.
• It consists of standby multidisciplinary capabilities and does not replace national armed forces.
వివరణ:
• PSC Protocol AU peace మరియు security responsibilitiesకు support కోసం African Standby Forceను provides చేస్తుంది.
• Observation, peace-support missions, preventive deployment, specified circumstancesలో intervention, peacebuilding మరియు humanitarian assistance దీని functionsలో ఉండవచ్చు.
• ఇది standby multidisciplinary capabilitiesతో ఉంటుంది; national armed forcesను replace చేయదు.
• Observation, peace-support missions, preventive deployment, specified circumstancesలో intervention, peacebuilding మరియు humanitarian assistance దీని functionsలో ఉండవచ్చు.
• ఇది standby multidisciplinary capabilitiesతో ఉంటుంది; national armed forcesను replace చేయదు.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
How many Regional Economic Communities (RECs) are formally recognized by the African Union?
African Union formally ఎన్ని Regional Economic Communities (RECs)ను recognize చేస్తుంది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The AU formally recognizes eight Regional Economic Communities.
• They are AMU, COMESA, CEN-SAD, EAC, ECCAS, ECOWAS, IGAD and SADC.
• The RECs serve as important building blocks of African regional integration.
• They are AMU, COMESA, CEN-SAD, EAC, ECCAS, ECOWAS, IGAD and SADC.
• The RECs serve as important building blocks of African regional integration.
వివరణ:
• AU formally eight Regional Economic Communitiesను recognize చేస్తుంది.
• అవి AMU, COMESA, CEN-SAD, EAC, ECCAS, ECOWAS, IGAD మరియు SADC.
• RECs African regional integrationకు important building blocksగా పనిచేస్తాయి.
• అవి AMU, COMESA, CEN-SAD, EAC, ECCAS, ECOWAS, IGAD మరియు SADC.
• RECs African regional integrationకు important building blocksగా పనిచేస్తాయి.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which countries established the Confederation of the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) at the Niamey Summit of 6 July 2024?
6 జూలై 2024 Niamey Summitలో Confederation of the Alliance of Sahel States (AES)ను ఏ countries establish చేశాయి?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger adopted the treaty establishing the Confederation of the Alliance of Sahel States on 6 July 2024 in Niamey.
• The confederation developed from the earlier Alliance of Sahel States framework.
• Its cooperation extends across areas including defence, security, diplomacy and economic integration.
• The confederation developed from the earlier Alliance of Sahel States framework.
• Its cooperation extends across areas including defence, security, diplomacy and economic integration.
వివరణ:
• Burkina Faso, Mali మరియు Niger 6 జూలై 2024న Niameyలో Confederation of the Alliance of Sahel Statesను establish చేసే treatyను adopt చేశాయి.
• Confederation earlier Alliance of Sahel States framework నుంచి develop అయింది.
• Defence, security, diplomacy మరియు economic integration వంటి areasలో cooperationను ఇది cover చేస్తుంది.
• Confederation earlier Alliance of Sahel States framework నుంచి develop అయింది.
• Defence, security, diplomacy మరియు economic integration వంటి areasలో cooperationను ఇది cover చేస్తుంది.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Which statement correctly describes the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger from ECOWAS?
Burkina Faso, Mali మరియు Niger ECOWAS నుంచి withdrawalను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger ceased to be ECOWAS members effective 29 January 2025.
• ECOWAS nevertheless instructed authorities to continue specified passport, movement, residence, establishment and trade arrangements until further notice.
• These transitional arrangements did not amount to continued ECOWAS membership.
• ECOWAS nevertheless instructed authorities to continue specified passport, movement, residence, establishment and trade arrangements until further notice.
• These transitional arrangements did not amount to continued ECOWAS membership.
వివరణ:
• Burkina Faso, Mali మరియు Niger 29 జనవరి 2025 నుంచి ECOWAS membersగా cease అయ్యాయి.
• ECOWAS specified passport, movement, residence, establishment మరియు trade arrangementsను further notice వరకు continue చేయాలని authoritiesకు instructed చేసింది.
• ఈ transitional arrangements continued ECOWAS membershipకు equivalent కాదు.
• ECOWAS specified passport, movement, residence, establishment మరియు trade arrangementsను further notice వరకు continue చేయాలని authoritiesకు instructed చేసింది.
• ఈ transitional arrangements continued ECOWAS membershipకు equivalent కాదు.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which chronology of unconstitutional military takeovers in the central Sahel is correct?
Central Sahelలో unconstitutional military takeovers సరైన chronology ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Mali experienced a military takeover in August 2020 and another change of power by force in May 2021.
• Burkina Faso experienced military takeovers in January and September 2022.
• Niger's elected government was overthrown in July 2023.
• Burkina Faso experienced military takeovers in January and September 2022.
• Niger's elected government was overthrown in July 2023.
వివరణ:
• Maliలో August 2020లో military takeover, May 2021లో మరో change of power by force జరిగింది.
• Burkina Fasoలో January మరియు September 2022లో military takeovers జరిగాయి.
• Niger elected government July 2023లో overthrown అయింది.
• Burkina Fasoలో January మరియు September 2022లో military takeovers జరిగాయి.
• Niger elected government July 2023లో overthrown అయింది.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which forces have been the principal belligerents in the Sudan conflict that erupted on 15 April 2023?
15 ఏప్రిల్ 2023న ప్రారంభమైన Sudan conflictలో principal belligerents ఏవి?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Large-scale fighting erupted in Sudan on 15 April 2023 between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces.
• The conflict has generated major civilian, displacement and humanitarian consequences.
• It should not be confused with developments in the separate State of South Sudan.
• The conflict has generated major civilian, displacement and humanitarian consequences.
• It should not be confused with developments in the separate State of South Sudan.
వివరణ:
• Sudanలో 15 ఏప్రిల్ 2023న Sudanese Armed Forces మరియు Rapid Support Forces మధ్య large-scale fighting ప్రారంభమైంది.
• Conflict major civilian, displacement మరియు humanitarian consequencesను create చేసింది.
• దీనిని separate State అయిన South Sudan developmentsతో confuse చేయకూడదు.
• Conflict major civilian, displacement మరియు humanitarian consequencesను create చేసింది.
• దీనిని separate State అయిన South Sudan developmentsతో confuse చేయకూడదు.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which statement best reflects the African Union's position on the Sudan conflict at the high-level Quad and Quintet meeting of 23 September 2026?
23 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 high-level Quad and Quintet meetingలో Sudan conflictపై African Union positionను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• At the 23 September 2026 coordination meeting, the AU Commission Chairperson called for an immediate humanitarian truce and cessation of hostilities.
• He reiterated that there was no military solution to the conflict.
• The AU supported an inclusive Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led process while emphasizing Sudan's unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity.
• He reiterated that there was no military solution to the conflict.
• The AU supported an inclusive Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led process while emphasizing Sudan's unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity.
వివరణ:
• 23 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 coordination meetingలో AU Commission Chairperson immediate humanitarian truce మరియు cessation of hostilitiesకు call చేశారు.
• Conflictకు military solution లేదని reiterate చేశారు.
• Sudan unity, sovereignty మరియు territorial integrityను emphasize చేస్తూ inclusive Sudanese-owned మరియు Sudanese-led processకు AU support తెలిపింది.
• Conflictకు military solution లేదని reiterate చేశారు.
• Sudan unity, sovereignty మరియు territorial integrityను emphasize చేస్తూ inclusive Sudanese-owned మరియు Sudanese-led processకు AU support తెలిపింది.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
What major change in the African Union peace-support presence in Somalia took effect on 1 January 2025?
1 జనవరి 2025న Somaliaలో African Union peace-support presenceలో ఏ major change effect అయింది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Security Council Resolution 2767 of 27 December 2024 endorsed the replacement of ATMIS by the African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM).
• AUSSOM's authorized mission period began on 1 January 2025.
• The transition formed part of the progressive transfer of national security responsibilities to Somali institutions.
• AUSSOM's authorized mission period began on 1 January 2025.
• The transition formed part of the progressive transfer of national security responsibilities to Somali institutions.
వివరణ:
• 27 డిసెంబర్ 2024 Security Council Resolution 2767 ATMISను African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM)తో replace చేయడాన్ని endorse చేసింది.
• AUSSOM authorized mission period 1 జనవరి 2025న ప్రారంభమైంది.
• Somali institutionsకు national security responsibilities progressive transferలో ఈ transition భాగం.
• AUSSOM authorized mission period 1 జనవరి 2025న ప్రారంభమైంది.
• Somali institutionsకు national security responsibilities progressive transferలో ఈ transition భాగం.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which statement correctly describes the purpose of the African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM)?
African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) purposeను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• AUSSOM supports the Federal Government of Somalia and Somali security forces against Al-Shabaab and associated terrorist threats.
• Its mandate includes stabilization and support for conditions conducive to humanitarian activity.
• The wider transition is intended to strengthen Somali ownership and progressively transfer security responsibilities.
• Its mandate includes stabilization and support for conditions conducive to humanitarian activity.
• The wider transition is intended to strengthen Somali ownership and progressively transfer security responsibilities.
వివరణ:
• AUSSOM Federal Government of Somalia మరియు Somali security forcesకు Al-Shabaab మరియు associated terrorist threatsపై support ఇస్తుంది.
• Stabilization మరియు humanitarian activityకు conducive conditionsకు support దీని mandateలో ఉన్నాయి.
• Wider transition Somali ownershipను strengthen చేసి security responsibilitiesను progressively transfer చేయడానికి intended.
• Stabilization మరియు humanitarian activityకు conducive conditionsకు support దీని mandateలో ఉన్నాయి.
• Wider transition Somali ownershipను strengthen చేసి security responsibilitiesను progressively transfer చేయడానికి intended.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which statement accurately reflects the Ethiopia-Somalia Ankara Declaration of 11 December 2024?
11 డిసెంబర్ 2024 Ethiopia-Somalia Ankara Declarationను accurateగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Ankara Declaration was facilitated by Türkiye on 11 December 2024.
• Ethiopia and Somalia reaffirmed respect for each other's sovereignty, unity, independence and territorial integrity.
• They agreed to pursue commercial arrangements allowing Ethiopia reliable access to and from the sea under the sovereign authority of Somalia.
• Ethiopia and Somalia reaffirmed respect for each other's sovereignty, unity, independence and territorial integrity.
• They agreed to pursue commercial arrangements allowing Ethiopia reliable access to and from the sea under the sovereign authority of Somalia.
వివరణ:
• Ankara Declarationను Türkiye 11 డిసెంబర్ 2024న facilitate చేసింది.
• Ethiopia మరియు Somalia ఒకరి sovereignty, unity, independence మరియు territorial integrityను మరొకరు respect చేయాలని reaffirm చేశాయి.
• Somalia sovereign authority కింద Ethiopiaకు reliable access to and from the sea ఇవ్వగల commercial arrangementsను pursue చేయాలని agree చేశాయి.
• Ethiopia మరియు Somalia ఒకరి sovereignty, unity, independence మరియు territorial integrityను మరొకరు respect చేయాలని reaffirm చేశాయి.
• Somalia sovereign authority కింద Ethiopiaకు reliable access to and from the sea ఇవ్వగల commercial arrangementsను pursue చేయాలని agree చేశాయి.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Why is Djibouti strategically important in Red Sea and Horn of Africa geopolitics?
Red Sea మరియు Horn of Africa geopoliticsలో Djibouti ఎందుకు strategically important?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Djibouti lies near the western side of the Bab el-Mandeb passage at the southern entrance to the Red Sea.
• The passage links Red Sea-Suez shipping with the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean.
• This geography gives Djibouti significant relevance to maritime trade and regional security.
• The passage links Red Sea-Suez shipping with the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean.
• This geography gives Djibouti significant relevance to maritime trade and regional security.
వివరణ:
• Djibouti Red Sea southern entrance వద్ద Bab el-Mandeb passage western side సమీపంలో ఉంటుంది.
• ఈ passage Red Sea-Suez shippingను Gulf of Aden మరియు Indian Oceanతో link చేస్తుంది.
• ఈ geography Djiboutiకు maritime trade మరియు regional securityలో significant relevance ఇస్తుంది.
• ఈ passage Red Sea-Suez shippingను Gulf of Aden మరియు Indian Oceanతో link చేస్తుంది.
• ఈ geography Djiboutiకు maritime trade మరియు regional securityలో significant relevance ఇస్తుంది.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Which statement correctly describes the 2024 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC)?
2024 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Beijing Summitను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The FOCAC Beijing Summit and Ninth Ministerial Conference were held from 4 to 6 September 2024.
• Leaders or delegations of China and 53 African countries, together with the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, attended.
• The Beijing Action Plan for 2025-2027 covers economic, development, connectivity, health, green-development and peace-and-security cooperation.
• Leaders or delegations of China and 53 African countries, together with the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, attended.
• The Beijing Action Plan for 2025-2027 covers economic, development, connectivity, health, green-development and peace-and-security cooperation.
వివరణ:
• FOCAC Beijing Summit మరియు Ninth Ministerial Conference 4–6 సెప్టెంబర్ 2024లో జరిగాయి.
• China మరియు 53 African countries leaders/delegationsతో పాటు African Union Commission Chairperson attend చేశారు.
• Beijing Action Plan 2025-2027 economic, development, connectivity, health, green-development మరియు peace/security cooperationను cover చేస్తుంది.
• China మరియు 53 African countries leaders/delegationsతో పాటు African Union Commission Chairperson attend చేశారు.
• Beijing Action Plan 2025-2027 economic, development, connectivity, health, green-development మరియు peace/security cooperationను cover చేస్తుంది.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which statement correctly describes TICAD 9 held in 2025?
2025లో జరిగిన TICAD 9ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• TICAD 9 was held in Yokohama from 20 to 22 August 2025.
• Japan's official record states that 49 African countries participated, including 33 heads of state.
• TICAD is co-organized by the Government of Japan, the United Nations, UNDP, the World Bank and the African Union Commission.
• Japan's official record states that 49 African countries participated, including 33 heads of state.
• TICAD is co-organized by the Government of Japan, the United Nations, UNDP, the World Bank and the African Union Commission.
వివరణ:
• TICAD 9 20–22 ఆగస్టు 2025లో Yokohamaలో జరిగింది.
• Japan official record ప్రకారం 49 African countries participate చేశాయి; వాటిలో 33 heads of state ఉన్నారు.
• TICADను Government of Japan, United Nations, UNDP, World Bank మరియు African Union Commission co-organize చేస్తాయి.
• Japan official record ప్రకారం 49 African countries participate చేశాయి; వాటిలో 33 heads of state ఉన్నారు.
• TICADను Government of Japan, United Nations, UNDP, World Bank మరియు African Union Commission co-organize చేస్తాయి.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
What major global-governance development involving the African Union occurred at the G20 New Delhi Summit in September 2023?
September 2023 G20 New Delhi Summitలో African Unionకు సంబంధించిన ఏ major global-governance development జరిగింది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The 2023 New Delhi G20 Leaders' Declaration welcomed the African Union as a permanent member of the G20.
• The accession occurred during India's G20 Presidency.
• AU membership provides institutional representation for the Union and does not make every AU Member State an individual G20 member.
• The accession occurred during India's G20 Presidency.
• AU membership provides institutional representation for the Union and does not make every AU Member State an individual G20 member.
వివరణ:
• 2023 New Delhi G20 Leaders' Declaration African Unionను G20 permanent memberగా welcomed చేసింది.
• Accession India's G20 Presidency సమయంలో జరిగింది.
• AU membership Unionకు institutional representation ఇస్తుంది; ప్రతి AU Member State individually G20 member అవదు.
• Accession India's G20 Presidency సమయంలో జరిగింది.
• AU membership Unionకు institutional representation ఇస్తుంది; ప్రతి AU Member State individually G20 member అవదు.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
According to India's Ministry of External Affairs' 2026 India-Africa background brief, which statement is correct about bilateral economic relations?
India Ministry of External Affairs 2026 India-Africa background brief ప్రకారం bilateral economic relationsపై correct statement ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• MEA's 2026 India-Africa brief describes India as Africa's fourth-largest trading partner and among its top five investors.
• India-Africa trade in FY 2024-25 was reported at USD 81.99 billion.
• India's economic engagement spans multiple sectors and African regions.
• India-Africa trade in FY 2024-25 was reported at USD 81.99 billion.
• India's economic engagement spans multiple sectors and African regions.
వివరణ:
• MEA 2026 India-Africa briefలో Indiaను Africa fourth-largest trading partner మరియు top five investorsలో ఒకటిగా describe చేశారు.
• FY 2024-25 India-Africa trade USD 81.99 billionగా reported అయింది.
• India's economic engagement multiple sectors మరియు African regionsకు spread అయింది.
• FY 2024-25 India-Africa trade USD 81.99 billionగా reported అయింది.
• India's economic engagement multiple sectors మరియు African regionsకు spread అయింది.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which statement accurately reflects India's maritime-security engagement relevant to Africa and the western Indian Ocean?
Africa మరియు western Indian Oceanకు relevant అయిన India's maritime-security engagementను accurateగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• India's Ministry of External Affairs identifies maritime security as an important area of international cooperation.
• India participates in the Djibouti Code of Conduct-Jeddah Amendment, G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea and the Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia.
• Such participation reflects maritime-security cooperation and does not imply sovereignty over African maritime areas.
• India participates in the Djibouti Code of Conduct-Jeddah Amendment, G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea and the Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia.
• Such participation reflects maritime-security cooperation and does not imply sovereignty over African maritime areas.
వివరణ:
• India's Ministry of External Affairs maritime securityను important area of international cooperationగా identifies చేస్తుంది.
• India Djibouti Code of Conduct-Jeddah Amendment, G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea మరియు Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somaliaలో participate చేస్తుంది.
• ఈ participation maritime-security cooperationను reflect చేస్తుంది; African maritime areasపై sovereigntyను imply చేయదు.
• India Djibouti Code of Conduct-Jeddah Amendment, G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea మరియు Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somaliaలో participate చేస్తుంది.
• ఈ participation maritime-security cooperationను reflect చేస్తుంది; African maritime areasపై sovereigntyను imply చేయదు.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which African Union-recognized Regional Economic Community has a particularly important role in diplomacy and security cooperation in the Horn of Africa?
Horn of Africa diplomacy మరియు security cooperationలో particularly important role కలిగిన African Union-recognized Regional Economic Community ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) is one of the eight Regional Economic Communities recognized by the African Union.
• Its activities are centred on the Horn of Africa and wider eastern African region.
• Its priorities include conflict prevention and mediation, peace and security, food security, climate resilience, migration governance, trade and regional integration.
• Its activities are centred on the Horn of Africa and wider eastern African region.
• Its priorities include conflict prevention and mediation, peace and security, food security, climate resilience, migration governance, trade and regional integration.
వివరణ:
• Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) African Union recognize చేసే eight Regional Economic Communitiesలో ఒకటి.
• దీని activities Horn of Africa మరియు wider eastern African regionపై centredగా ఉన్నాయి.
• Conflict prevention and mediation, peace/security, food security, climate resilience, migration governance, trade మరియు regional integration దీని prioritiesలో ఉన్నాయి.
• దీని activities Horn of Africa మరియు wider eastern African regionపై centredగా ఉన్నాయి.
• Conflict prevention and mediation, peace/security, food security, climate resilience, migration governance, trade మరియు regional integration దీని prioritiesలో ఉన్నాయి.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. It is a continental organization of 55 Member States and was officially launched in 2002 as the successor to the Organisation of African Unity సమాధానం: A. ఇది 55 Member States కలిగిన continental organization; Organisation of African Unityకు successorగా 2002లో officially launch అయింది
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. Mahmoud Ali Youssouf of Djibouti సమాధానం: B. Djiboutiకు చెందిన Mahmoud Ali Youssouf
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. It has 15 members with equal voting powers; five are elected for three-year terms and ten for two-year terms సమాధానం: B. ఇందులో equal voting powers కలిగిన 15 members ఉంటారు; five members three-year termsకు, ten members two-year termsకు elected అవుతారు
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. To provide standby multidisciplinary capabilities for AU peace-support, conflict-prevention, intervention and humanitarian missions when authorized సమాధానం: A. AU authorization మేరకు peace-support, conflict-prevention, intervention మరియు humanitarian missions కోసం standby multidisciplinary capabilitiesను provide చేయడం
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer || సమాధానం: C. 8
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger సమాధానం: A. Burkina Faso, Mali మరియు Niger
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. Their withdrawal became effective on 29 January 2025, while ECOWAS temporarily maintained arrangements such as recognition of ECOWAS-branded passports, visa-free movement and trade treatment until further notice సమాధానం: A. వారి withdrawal 29 జనవరి 2025న effective అయింది; అయితే ECOWAS further notice వరకు ECOWAS-logo passports recognition, visa-free movement మరియు trade treatment వంటి arrangementsను temporarily కొనసాగించింది
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. Mali in 2020 and again in 2021; Burkina Faso twice in 2022; Niger in July 2023 సమాధానం: A. Maliలో 2020 మరియు మళ్లీ 2021; Burkina Fasoలో 2022లో twice; Nigerలో July 2023
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) సమాధానం: A. Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) మరియు Rapid Support Forces (RSF)
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. The AU called for an immediate humanitarian truce and cessation of hostilities, rejected a military solution and supported an inclusive Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led political process సమాధానం: A. AU immediate humanitarian truce మరియు cessation of hostilitiesకు call చేసి military solutionను reject చేసి inclusive Sudanese-owned మరియు Sudanese-led political processకు support తెలిపింది
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. AUSSOM replaced the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) సమాధానం: A. AUSSOM, African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS)ను replace చేసింది
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. To support Somalia in degrading Al-Shabaab and related terrorist threats, contribute to stabilization and facilitate a gradual transfer of security responsibilities to Somali forces సమాధానం: A. Al-Shabaab మరియు related terrorist threatsను degrade చేయడంలో Somaliaకు support చేయడం, stabilizationకు contribute చేయడం మరియు Somali forcesకు gradual transfer of security responsibilitiesను facilitate చేయడం
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. Ethiopia and Somalia reaffirmed respect for each other's sovereignty and agreed to pursue mutually advantageous commercial arrangements for Ethiopian access to and from the sea under Somalia's sovereign authority సమాధానం: A. Ethiopia మరియు Somalia ఒకరి sovereigntyను మరొకరు respect చేయాలని reaffirm చేసి, Somalia sovereign authority కింద Ethiopiaకు sea access కోసం mutually advantageous commercial arrangementsను pursue చేయాలని agree చేశాయి
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. It lies near the Bab el-Mandeb maritime chokepoint connecting the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and routes toward the Indian Ocean సమాధానం: A. Red Seaను Gulf of Aden మరియు Indian Ocean routesతో connect చేసే Bab el-Mandeb maritime chokepoint సమీపంలో ఇది ఉంటుంది
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. It was held from 4 to 6 September 2024 and produced a Beijing Action Plan for 2025-2027 covering areas including trade, connectivity, development, health, green development and security cooperation సమాధానం: A. ఇది 4–6 సెప్టెంబర్ 2024లో జరిగింది; trade, connectivity, development, health, green development మరియు security cooperation వంటి areasను cover చేసే Beijing Action Plan 2025-2027ను produce చేసింది
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. It was the Ninth Tokyo International Conference on African Development, held in Yokohama, Japan, from 20 to 22 August 2025, with 49 African countries participating సమాధానం: A. ఇది Ninth Tokyo International Conference on African Development; 20–22 ఆగస్టు 2025లో Yokohama, Japanలో జరిగింది మరియు 49 African countries participate చేశాయి
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. The African Union was admitted as a permanent member of the G20 సమాధానం: A. African Union G20లో permanent memberగా admitted అయింది
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. India was described as Africa's fourth-largest trading partner, with India-Africa trade of about USD 81.99 billion in FY 2024-25 సమాధానం: A. Indiaను Africa fourth-largest trading partnerగా describe చేశారు; FY 2024-25లో India-Africa trade సుమారు USD 81.99 billion
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. India participates in mechanisms including the Djibouti Code of Conduct-Jeddah Amendment, the G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea and the Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia సమాధానం: A. India Djibouti Code of Conduct-Jeddah Amendment, G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea మరియు Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia వంటి mechanismsలో participate చేస్తుంది
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer || సమాధానం: A. IGAD