అంతర్జాతీయ సంఘటనలు మరియు సంబంధాలు - టెస్ట్ 94 - ప్రపంచ ఘర్షణలు, శాంతి ప్రక్రియలు మరియు మానవతా దౌత్యం
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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement most accurately distinguishes a ceasefire from a peace agreement?
Ceasefire మరియు peace agreement మధ్య distinctionను అత్యంత ఖచ్చితంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• A ceasefire is primarily an arrangement concerning the suspension or reduction of fighting.
• A peace agreement may address political, territorial, security, institutional or other underlying issues.
• A ceasefire therefore should not automatically be described as a final peace settlement.
• A peace agreement may address political, territorial, security, institutional or other underlying issues.
• A ceasefire therefore should not automatically be described as a final peace settlement.
వివరణ:
• Ceasefire ప్రధానంగా fightingను suspend లేదా reduce చేసే arrangement.
• Peace agreement political, territorial, security, institutional లేదా underlying issuesను address చేయవచ్చు.
• కాబట్టి ceasefireను automatically final peace settlementగా describe చేయకూడదు.
• Peace agreement political, territorial, security, institutional లేదా underlying issuesను address చేయవచ్చు.
• కాబట్టి ceasefireను automatically final peace settlementగా describe చేయకూడదు.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Under international humanitarian law, which statement best describes humanitarian relief for civilians in need during armed conflict?
International humanitarian law ప్రకారం armed conflict సమయంలో civilians in needకు humanitarian reliefపై సరైన statement ఏది?
Explanation:
• International humanitarian law requires parties to facilitate impartial humanitarian relief for civilians in need once the relevant relief operation is agreed.
• Parties retain a right of control, including reasonable technical arrangements and inspections.
• Relief personnel and objects used for humanitarian operations must be respected and protected.
• Parties retain a right of control, including reasonable technical arrangements and inspections.
• Relief personnel and objects used for humanitarian operations must be respected and protected.
వివరణ:
• Relevant relief operation agree అయిన తరువాత civilians in needకు impartial humanitarian reliefను parties facilitate చేయాలని international humanitarian law requires చేస్తుంది.
• Reasonable technical arrangements మరియు inspections సహా partiesకు right of control ఉంటుంది.
• Humanitarian relief personnel మరియు objectsను respect మరియు protect చేయాలి.
• Reasonable technical arrangements మరియు inspections సహా partiesకు right of control ఉంటుంది.
• Humanitarian relief personnel మరియు objectsను respect మరియు protect చేయాలి.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which statement best reflects the United Nations assessment of the war in Ukraine on 23 September 2026?
23 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న Ukraine warపై United Nations assessmentను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• On 23 September 2026, the UN Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs warned of intensifying attacks, mounting civilian casualties and growing regional risks.
• The UN urged meaningful de-escalation and intensified diplomacy.
• It called for an immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire.
• The UN urged meaningful de-escalation and intensified diplomacy.
• It called for an immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire.
వివరణ:
• 23 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న UN Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs intensifying attacks, mounting civilian casualties మరియు growing regional risksపై warn చేశారు.
• Meaningful de-escalation మరియు intensified diplomacyకు UN call చేసింది.
• Immediate, full మరియు unconditional ceasefireకు call చేసింది.
• Meaningful de-escalation మరియు intensified diplomacyకు UN call చేసింది.
• Immediate, full మరియు unconditional ceasefireకు call చేసింది.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
What did the United Nations welcome in connection with Ukraine and the Russian Federation on 9 May 2026?
9 మే 2026న Ukraine మరియు Russian Federationకు సంబంధించి United Nations ఏమిని welcome చేసింది?
Explanation:
• On 9 May 2026, the Secretary-General welcomed the announced three-day ceasefire covering 9-11 May.
• He also welcomed the planned large-scale prisoner exchange and commended U.S. facilitation.
• He continued to call for an immediate, full, unconditional and lasting ceasefire.
• He also welcomed the planned large-scale prisoner exchange and commended U.S. facilitation.
• He continued to call for an immediate, full, unconditional and lasting ceasefire.
వివరణ:
• 9 మే 2026న Secretary-General 9–11 Mayను cover చేసే three-day ceasefire announcementను welcomed చేశారు.
• Planned large-scale prisoner exchangeను కూడా welcome చేసి U.S. facilitationను commend చేశారు.
• Immediate, full, unconditional మరియు lasting ceasefire కోసం call కొనసాగించారు.
• Planned large-scale prisoner exchangeను కూడా welcome చేసి U.S. facilitationను commend చేశారు.
• Immediate, full, unconditional మరియు lasting ceasefire కోసం call కొనసాగించారు.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which statement reflected the India-Belgium Joint Statement of 3 September 2026 concerning the war in Ukraine?
3 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 India-Belgium Joint Statementలో Ukraine warకు సంబంధించి ఏ statement ప్రతిబింబించింది?
Explanation:
• The India-Belgium Joint Statement of 3 September 2026 addressed recent developments in Ukraine.
• Both sides reaffirmed support for a comprehensive, just and lasting peace through dialogue and diplomacy.
• The statement explicitly linked such efforts to the principles of the UN Charter and international law.
• Both sides reaffirmed support for a comprehensive, just and lasting peace through dialogue and diplomacy.
• The statement explicitly linked such efforts to the principles of the UN Charter and international law.
వివరణ:
• 3 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 India-Belgium Joint Statement Ukraineలో recent developmentsను address చేసింది.
• Dialogue మరియు diplomacy ద్వారా comprehensive, just మరియు lasting peaceకు రెండు sides supportను reaffirm చేశాయి.
• ఈ effortsను UN Charter principles మరియు international lawతో statement explicitly link చేసింది.
• Dialogue మరియు diplomacy ద్వారా comprehensive, just మరియు lasting peaceకు రెండు sides supportను reaffirm చేశాయి.
• ఈ effortsను UN Charter principles మరియు international lawతో statement explicitly link చేసింది.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which statement most accurately describes the Gaza ceasefire situation according to the UN report of 24 September 2026?
24 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 UN report ప్రకారం Gaza ceasefire situationను అత్యంత ఖచ్చితంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• UNSCO reported on 24 September 2026 that the ceasefire which took effect on 10 October 2025 ended large-scale hostilities.
• It nevertheless remained fragile, with continuing strikes, casualties and serious humanitarian and security challenges.
• The ceasefire was therefore not equivalent to a comprehensive final peace settlement.
• It nevertheless remained fragile, with continuing strikes, casualties and serious humanitarian and security challenges.
• The ceasefire was therefore not equivalent to a comprehensive final peace settlement.
వివరణ:
• 24 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 UNSCO report ప్రకారం 10 అక్టోబర్ 2025న effectలోకి వచ్చిన ceasefire large-scale hostilitiesను end చేసింది.
• అయినప్పటికీ continuing strikes, casualties మరియు serious humanitarian/security challengesతో ceasefire fragileగా కొనసాగింది.
• కాబట్టి ఇది comprehensive final peace settlementకు equivalent కాదు.
• అయినప్పటికీ continuing strikes, casualties మరియు serious humanitarian/security challengesతో ceasefire fragileగా కొనసాగింది.
• కాబట్టి ఇది comprehensive final peace settlementకు equivalent కాదు.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
According to Government of India reporting available in March 2026, which statement correctly describes India's humanitarian support related to Palestine since the Gaza conflict began?
March 2026లో available Government of India reporting ప్రకారం Gaza conflict ప్రారంభమైన తరువాత Palestineకు India's humanitarian supportను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• Government reporting records around 70 MT of humanitarian aid sent in two tranches in October-November 2023.
• India sent 65 tonnes of medicines to UNRWA and the Palestinian Ministry of Health in October-November 2024.
• By the cited March 2026 parliamentary answer, India had released USD 12.5 million to UNRWA since the conflict began, including USD 5 million in 2025.
• India sent 65 tonnes of medicines to UNRWA and the Palestinian Ministry of Health in October-November 2024.
• By the cited March 2026 parliamentary answer, India had released USD 12.5 million to UNRWA since the conflict began, including USD 5 million in 2025.
వివరణ:
• Government reporting ప్రకారం October-November 2023లో two tranchesగా around 70 MT humanitarian aid పంపబడింది.
• October-November 2024లో UNRWA మరియు Palestinian Ministry of Healthకు 65 tonnes medicines పంపారు.
• Cited March 2026 parliamentary answer ప్రకారం conflict ప్రారంభమైన తరువాత UNRWAకు USD 12.5 million release చేశారు; అందులో 2025లో USD 5 million ఉంది.
• October-November 2024లో UNRWA మరియు Palestinian Ministry of Healthకు 65 tonnes medicines పంపారు.
• Cited March 2026 parliamentary answer ప్రకారం conflict ప్రారంభమైన తరువాత UNRWAకు USD 12.5 million release చేశారు; అందులో 2025లో USD 5 million ఉంది.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
According to United Nations reporting on 15 April 2026, which statement correctly described the humanitarian situation in Sudan?
15 ఏప్రిల్ 2026 United Nations reporting ప్రకారం Sudan humanitarian situationను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• On 15 April 2026, the UN described Sudan as the world's largest humanitarian crisis.
• Nearly 34 million people inside Sudan needed humanitarian assistance.
• More than 4.5 million people had been forced to flee across international borders.
• Nearly 34 million people inside Sudan needed humanitarian assistance.
• More than 4.5 million people had been forced to flee across international borders.
వివరణ:
• 15 ఏప్రిల్ 2026న Sudanను world's largest humanitarian crisisగా UN describe చేసింది.
• Sudanలో nearly 34 million peopleకు humanitarian assistance అవసరం ఉంది.
• More than 4.5 million people international borders దాటి flee కావాల్సి వచ్చింది.
• Sudanలో nearly 34 million peopleకు humanitarian assistance అవసరం ఉంది.
• More than 4.5 million people international borders దాటి flee కావాల్సి వచ్చింది.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which statement best reflected the African Union's peace approach to Sudan on 23 September 2026?
23 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న Sudanపై African Union peace approachను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• On 23 September 2026, the African Union called for an immediate humanitarian truce and cessation of hostilities.
• It reiterated that there was no military solution to the Sudan conflict.
• The AU supported an inclusive Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led political process.
• It reiterated that there was no military solution to the Sudan conflict.
• The AU supported an inclusive Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led political process.
వివరణ:
• 23 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న African Union immediate humanitarian truce మరియు cessation of hostilitiesకు call చేసింది.
• Sudan conflictకు military solution లేదని reiterate చేసింది.
• Inclusive Sudanese-owned మరియు Sudanese-led political processకు AU support తెలిపింది.
• Sudan conflictకు military solution లేదని reiterate చేసింది.
• Inclusive Sudanese-owned మరియు Sudanese-led political processకు AU support తెలిపింది.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
What was the significance of the peace agreement signed by the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda in Washington on 27 June 2025?
27 జూన్ 2025న Washingtonలో Democratic Republic of the Congo మరియు Rwanda sign చేసిన peace agreement significance ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• The Governments of the DRC and Rwanda signed a peace agreement in Washington on 27 June 2025.
• The United States facilitated the agreement, in coordination with Qatar and the African Union mediation process.
• Signing the agreement did not by itself end all conflict in eastern DRC; implementation remained essential.
• The United States facilitated the agreement, in coordination with Qatar and the African Union mediation process.
• Signing the agreement did not by itself end all conflict in eastern DRC; implementation remained essential.
వివరణ:
• DRC మరియు Rwanda Governments 27 జూన్ 2025న Washingtonలో peace agreement sign చేశాయి.
• United States agreementను facilitate చేయగా Qatar మరియు African Union mediation processతో coordination జరిగింది.
• Agreement sign కావడం alone eastern DRCలో అన్ని conflictను end చేయలేదు; implementation essentialగా కొనసాగింది.
• United States agreementను facilitate చేయగా Qatar మరియు African Union mediation processతో coordination జరిగింది.
• Agreement sign కావడం alone eastern DRCలో అన్ని conflictను end చేయలేదు; implementation essentialగా కొనసాగింది.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Which development occurred within the Doha peace process for eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo in April 2026?
April 2026లో eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo Doha peace processలో ఏ development జరిగింది?
Explanation:
• Talks were held in Montreux, Switzerland, from 13 to 18 April 2026 within the Doha process.
• The Congolese Government and AFC/M23 subsequently signed a Protocol on Humanitarian Access and Judicial Protection.
• The process involved facilitation by Qatar, the United States and the African Union, with MONUSCO participating as an observer.
• The Congolese Government and AFC/M23 subsequently signed a Protocol on Humanitarian Access and Judicial Protection.
• The process involved facilitation by Qatar, the United States and the African Union, with MONUSCO participating as an observer.
వివరణ:
• Doha process కింద 13–18 April 2026లో Switzerlandలోని Montreuxలో talks జరిగాయి.
• Congolese Government మరియు AFC/M23 తరువాత Protocol on Humanitarian Access and Judicial Protectionపై sign చేశాయి.
• Qatar, United States మరియు African Union facilitationలో process జరిగి MONUSCO observerగా participate చేసింది.
• Congolese Government మరియు AFC/M23 తరువాత Protocol on Humanitarian Access and Judicial Protectionపై sign చేశాయి.
• Qatar, United States మరియు African Union facilitationలో process జరిగి MONUSCO observerగా participate చేసింది.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
What did UN Security Council Resolution 2793 (2025) authorize concerning Haiti?
Haitiకు సంబంధించి UN Security Council Resolution 2793 (2025) ఏమిని authorize చేసింది?
Explanation:
• Resolution 2793 was adopted on 30 September 2025.
• It authorized Member States to form the Gang Suppression Force for an initial 12-month period to replace the Multinational Security Support mission.
• It also established the United Nations Support Office in Haiti to provide logistical and operational support.
• It authorized Member States to form the Gang Suppression Force for an initial 12-month period to replace the Multinational Security Support mission.
• It also established the United Nations Support Office in Haiti to provide logistical and operational support.
వివరణ:
• Resolution 2793 30 సెప్టెంబర్ 2025న adopted అయింది.
• Multinational Security Support missionను replace చేయడానికి initial 12-month period కోసం Gang Suppression Forceను form చేయాలని Member Statesను authorize చేసింది.
• Logistical మరియు operational support కోసం United Nations Support Office in Haitiను కూడా establish చేసింది.
• Multinational Security Support missionను replace చేయడానికి initial 12-month period కోసం Gang Suppression Forceను form చేయాలని Member Statesను authorize చేసింది.
• Logistical మరియు operational support కోసం United Nations Support Office in Haitiను కూడా establish చేసింది.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which sanctions measures concerning Haiti were renewed by Security Council Resolution 2794 (2025) and remained in force on 28 September 2026?
Security Council Resolution 2794 (2025) ద్వారా renew చేయబడి 28 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి forceలో ఉన్న Haiti sanctions measures ఏవి?
Explanation:
• Resolution 2794 was adopted on 17 October 2025.
• It renewed the travel ban, asset freeze and arms embargo for one year.
• These measures therefore remained in force on 28 September 2026 and should not be described as a blanket prohibition on humanitarian assistance.
• It renewed the travel ban, asset freeze and arms embargo for one year.
• These measures therefore remained in force on 28 September 2026 and should not be described as a blanket prohibition on humanitarian assistance.
వివరణ:
• Resolution 2794 17 అక్టోబర్ 2025న adopted అయింది.
• Travel ban, asset freeze మరియు arms embargoను one yearకు renew చేసింది.
• అందువల్ల 28 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి measures forceలో ఉన్నాయి; humanitarian assistanceపై blanket prohibitionగా describe చేయకూడదు.
• Travel ban, asset freeze మరియు arms embargoను one yearకు renew చేసింది.
• అందువల్ల 28 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి measures forceలో ఉన్నాయి; humanitarian assistanceపై blanket prohibitionగా describe చేయకూడదు.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which statement most accurately describes the Yemen peace process according to UN reporting on 14 July 2026?
14 జూలై 2026 UN reporting ప్రకారం Yemen peace processను అత్యంత ఖచ్చితంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• On 14 July 2026, Special Envoy Hans Grundberg was conducting consultations aimed at immediate de-escalation.
• UN reporting stressed preserving the relative calm experienced since the 2022 truce.
• The UN continued to seek negotiations on political, security and economic priorities toward a comprehensive and sustainable solution.
• UN reporting stressed preserving the relative calm experienced since the 2022 truce.
• The UN continued to seek negotiations on political, security and economic priorities toward a comprehensive and sustainable solution.
వివరణ:
• 14 జూలై 2026న Special Envoy Hans Grundberg immediate de-escalation లక్ష్యంగా consultations నిర్వహించారు.
• 2022 truce తరువాత experienced relative calmను preserve చేయాలని UN reporting emphasize చేసింది.
• Comprehensive మరియు sustainable solution కోసం political, security మరియు economic prioritiesపై negotiationsను UN continueగా seek చేసింది.
• 2022 truce తరువాత experienced relative calmను preserve చేయాలని UN reporting emphasize చేసింది.
• Comprehensive మరియు sustainable solution కోసం political, security మరియు economic prioritiesపై negotiationsను UN continueగా seek చేసింది.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
What did Security Council Resolution 2790 (2025) decide regarding UNIFIL in Lebanon?
Lebanonలో UNIFILకు సంబంధించి Security Council Resolution 2790 (2025) ఏమి decide చేసింది?
Explanation:
• Resolution 2790 was adopted on 28 August 2025.
• It extended UNIFIL's mandate for a final time until 31 December 2026.
• UNIFIL is then to cease operations and begin an orderly and safe drawdown and withdrawal to be completed within one year.
• It extended UNIFIL's mandate for a final time until 31 December 2026.
• UNIFIL is then to cease operations and begin an orderly and safe drawdown and withdrawal to be completed within one year.
వివరణ:
• Resolution 2790 28 ఆగస్టు 2025న adopted అయింది.
• UNIFIL mandateను final timeగా 31 డిసెంబర్ 2026 వరకు extend చేసింది.
• ఆ తరువాత operations cease చేసి one yearలో complete అయ్యే orderly మరియు safe drawdown/withdrawal ప్రారంభించాలి.
• UNIFIL mandateను final timeగా 31 డిసెంబర్ 2026 వరకు extend చేసింది.
• ఆ తరువాత operations cease చేసి one yearలో complete అయ్యే orderly మరియు safe drawdown/withdrawal ప్రారంభించాలి.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which statement correctly describes the Armenia-Azerbaijan peace process as of 24 September 2026?
24 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి Armenia-Azerbaijan peace processను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan initialed the agreed draft peace agreement in Washington on 8 August 2025.
• Meetings during 2026 continued to refer to the initialed agreement and further bilateral dialogue.
• The agreement therefore should not be inaccurately described as a fully signed, ratified and in-force final treaty.
• Meetings during 2026 continued to refer to the initialed agreement and further bilateral dialogue.
• The agreement therefore should not be inaccurately described as a fully signed, ratified and in-force final treaty.
వివరణ:
• Armenia మరియు Azerbaijan foreign ministers 8 ఆగస్టు 2025న Washingtonలో agreed draft peace agreementను initial చేశారు.
• 2026 meetings initialed agreement మరియు further bilateral dialogueను continueగా refer చేశాయి.
• కాబట్టి దాన్ని fully signed, ratified మరియు in-force final treatyగా describe చేయకూడదు.
• 2026 meetings initialed agreement మరియు further bilateral dialogueను continueగా refer చేశాయి.
• కాబట్టి దాన్ని fully signed, ratified మరియు in-force final treatyగా describe చేయకూడదు.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Under Security Council Resolution 2798 (2025), which areas was the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia mandated to verify during its mandate ending on 31 October 2026?
31 అక్టోబర్ 2026తో ముగిసే mandateలో Security Council Resolution 2798 (2025) ప్రకారం United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia ఏ areasను verify చేయాలి?
Explanation:
• Resolution 2798 renewed the UN Verification Mission in Colombia until 31 October 2026.
• Its refocused mandate covers the political, economic and social reintegration of former FARC-EP members, security guarantees and comprehensive rural reform.
• The Mission verifies agreed peace commitments; it does not govern Colombia.
• Its refocused mandate covers the political, economic and social reintegration of former FARC-EP members, security guarantees and comprehensive rural reform.
• The Mission verifies agreed peace commitments; it does not govern Colombia.
వివరణ:
• Resolution 2798 UN Verification Mission in Colombia mandateను 31 అక్టోబర్ 2026 వరకు renew చేసింది.
• Refocused mandate former FARC-EP members political/economic/social reintegration, security guarantees మరియు comprehensive rural reformను cover చేస్తుంది.
• Mission agreed peace commitmentsను verify చేస్తుంది; Colombiaను govern చేయదు.
• Refocused mandate former FARC-EP members political/economic/social reintegration, security guarantees మరియు comprehensive rural reformను cover చేస్తుంది.
• Mission agreed peace commitmentsను verify చేస్తుంది; Colombiaను govern చేయదు.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which statement correctly reflects the scale of displacement in Sudan reported by IOM in April 2026?
April 2026లో IOM report చేసిన Sudan displacement scaleను సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• IOM reporting in April 2026 recorded approximately 8.9 million internally displaced people in Sudan.
• IOM described Sudan as the world's largest displacement crisis when internal and cross-border displacement are considered together.
• Internal displacement and refugee or other cross-border movements are distinct categories.
• IOM described Sudan as the world's largest displacement crisis when internal and cross-border displacement are considered together.
• Internal displacement and refugee or other cross-border movements are distinct categories.
వివరణ:
• April 2026 IOM reporting ప్రకారం Sudanలో approximately 8.9 million internally displaced people ఉన్నారు.
• Internal మరియు cross-border displacementను కలిపి చూస్తే Sudanను world's largest displacement crisisగా IOM describe చేసింది.
• Internal displacement మరియు refugee/other cross-border movements distinct categories.
• Internal మరియు cross-border displacementను కలిపి చూస్తే Sudanను world's largest displacement crisisగా IOM describe చేసింది.
• Internal displacement మరియు refugee/other cross-border movements distinct categories.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which set correctly matches current UN missions or offices with the country or peace process they support as of September 2026?
September 2026 నాటికి current UN missions లేదా officesను అవి support చేసే country లేదా peace processతో సరైన విధంగా match చేసిన set ఏది?
Explanation:
• MONUSCO operates in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
• BINUH is the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti, whose mandate runs to 31 January 2027.
• UNIFIL operates in Lebanon, while the UN Verification Mission in Colombia supports verification of specified elements of the Colombian peace agreement.
• BINUH is the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti, whose mandate runs to 31 January 2027.
• UNIFIL operates in Lebanon, while the UN Verification Mission in Colombia supports verification of specified elements of the Colombian peace agreement.
వివరణ:
• MONUSCO Democratic Republic of the Congoలో operate అవుతుంది.
• BINUH United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti; దాని mandate 31 జనవరి 2027 వరకు ఉంది.
• UNIFIL Lebanonలో operate అవుతుంది; UN Verification Mission in Colombia Colombian peace agreementలో specified elements implementationను verify చేస్తుంది.
• BINUH United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti; దాని mandate 31 జనవరి 2027 వరకు ఉంది.
• UNIFIL Lebanonలో operate అవుతుంది; UN Verification Mission in Colombia Colombian peace agreementలో specified elements implementationను verify చేస్తుంది.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
According to UNICEF's Myanmar humanitarian situation report published on 16 September 2026, which statement correctly described the situation as of mid-2026?
16 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న published అయిన UNICEF Myanmar humanitarian situation report ప్రకారం mid-2026 situationను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• UNICEF's mid-year report published on 16 September 2026 stated that 16.2 million people, including 4.9 million children, required humanitarian assistance.
• Nearly 3.8 million people were internally displaced as of June 2026.
• Ongoing conflict, displacement, economic decline and natural hazards continued to drive humanitarian needs.
• Nearly 3.8 million people were internally displaced as of June 2026.
• Ongoing conflict, displacement, economic decline and natural hazards continued to drive humanitarian needs.
వివరణ:
• 16 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న published అయిన UNICEF mid-year report ప్రకారం 4.9 million childrenతో సహా 16.2 million peopleకు humanitarian assistance అవసరం ఉంది.
• June 2026 నాటికి nearly 3.8 million people internally displacedగా ఉన్నారు.
• Ongoing conflict, displacement, economic decline మరియు natural hazards humanitarian needsను drive చేస్తూనే ఉన్నాయి.
• June 2026 నాటికి nearly 3.8 million people internally displacedగా ఉన్నారు.
• Ongoing conflict, displacement, economic decline మరియు natural hazards humanitarian needsను drive చేస్తూనే ఉన్నాయి.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. A ceasefire principally suspends or reduces hostilities, whereas a peace agreement may address the broader political and security settlement of a conflict సమాధానం: A. Ceasefire ప్రధానంగా hostilitiesను suspend లేదా reduce చేస్తుంది; peace agreement conflict యొక్క broader political మరియు security settlementను address చేయవచ్చు
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. Once impartial relief operations are agreed, parties must allow and facilitate their rapid and unimpeded passage, subject to a right of control సమాధానం: A. Impartial relief operations agree అయిన తరువాత parties వాటి rapid మరియు unimpeded passageను allow మరియు facilitate చేయాలి; అయితే right of control ఉంటుంది
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. The UN warned that the war was entering a dangerous new phase and called for intensified diplomacy toward an immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire సమాధానం: B. War dangerous new phaseలోకి వెళ్తోందని UN warn చేసి immediate, full మరియు unconditional ceasefire కోసం intensified diplomacyకు call చేసింది
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. A three-day ceasefire from 9 to 11 May and a planned large-scale exchange of prisoners facilitated by the United States సమాధానం: A. 9–11 May మధ్య three-day ceasefire మరియు United States facilitate చేసిన planned large-scale prisoner exchange
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. Support for efforts toward a comprehensive, just and lasting peace through dialogue and diplomacy, in accordance with the UN Charter and international law సమాధానం: A. UN Charter మరియు international lawకు అనుగుణంగా dialogue మరియు diplomacy ద్వారా comprehensive, just మరియు lasting peace కోసం effortsకు support
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. The ceasefire that took effect on 10 October 2025 ended large-scale hostilities, but remained fragile and did not end all violence సమాధానం: A. 10 అక్టోబర్ 2025న effectలోకి వచ్చిన ceasefire large-scale hostilitiesను end చేసింది; కానీ అది fragileగా ఉండి అన్ని violenceను end చేయలేదు
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. India provided around 70 MT of humanitarian aid in 2023, sent 65 tonnes of medicines in 2024 and had released a total of USD 12.5 million to UNRWA since the conflict began, including USD 5 million in 2025 సమాధానం: A. India 2023లో around 70 MT humanitarian aid అందించి, 2024లో 65 tonnes medicines పంపి, conflict ప్రారంభమైన తరువాత UNRWAకు total USD 12.5 million release చేసింది; అందులో 2025లో USD 5 million ఉంది
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. Nearly 34 million people needed humanitarian assistance and more than 4.5 million had been forced to flee across borders సమాధానం: A. Nearly 34 million peopleకు humanitarian assistance అవసరం ఉండగా, more than 4.5 million people borders దాటి flee కావాల్సి వచ్చింది
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. An immediate humanitarian truce and cessation of hostilities combined with an inclusive Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led political process సమాధానం: A. Immediate humanitarian truce మరియు cessation of hostilitiesతో పాటు inclusive Sudanese-owned మరియు Sudanese-led political process
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. It was a U.S.-facilitated agreement aimed at de-escalation, peace and stability in eastern DRC and the Great Lakes region సమాధానం: A. Eastern DRC మరియు Great Lakes regionలో de-escalation, peace మరియు stability లక్ష్యంగా U.S.-facilitated agreement
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. The Congolese Government and AFC/M23 signed a Protocol on Humanitarian Access and Judicial Protection సమాధానం: A. Congolese Government మరియు AFC/M23 Protocol on Humanitarian Access and Judicial Protectionపై sign చేశాయి
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. It authorized Member States to form a Gang Suppression Force to replace the Multinational Security Support mission and established the UN Support Office in Haiti సమాధానం: A. Multinational Security Support missionను replace చేయడానికి Gang Suppression Forceను form చేయాలని Member Statesను authorize చేసి UN Support Office in Haitiను establish చేసింది
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. Travel ban, asset freeze and arms embargo సమాధానం: A. Travel ban, asset freeze మరియు arms embargo
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. The UN was working to preserve the relative calm experienced since the 2022 truce and urging negotiations under UN auspices on political, security and economic priorities సమాధానం: A. 2022 truce తరువాత experienced relative calmను preserve చేస్తూ political, security మరియు economic prioritiesపై UN auspicesలో negotiations జరగాలని UN పనిచేస్తోంది
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. It extended UNIFIL for a final time until 31 December 2026, after which an orderly and safe drawdown and withdrawal is to occur within one year సమాధానం: A. UNIFIL mandateను final timeగా 31 డిసెంబర్ 2026 వరకు extend చేసి, తరువాత one yearలో orderly మరియు safe drawdown/withdrawal జరగాలని నిర్ణయించింది
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. The agreed draft Agreement on the Establishment of Peace and Inter-State Relations was initialed on 8 August 2025, and the two sides continued direct dialogue in 2026 సమాధానం: A. Agreed draft Agreement on the Establishment of Peace and Inter-State Relationsను 8 ఆగస్టు 2025న initial చేశారు; 2026లో two sides direct dialogue కొనసాగించాయి
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. Reintegration of former FARC-EP members, security guarantees and comprehensive rural reform సమాధానం: A. Former FARC-EP members reintegration, security guarantees మరియు comprehensive rural reform
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. About 9 million people remained internally displaced, while the wider Sudan crisis was the world's largest displacement crisis సమాధానం: A. సుమారు 9 million people internally displacedగా కొనసాగారు; wider Sudan crisis world's largest displacement crisisగా ఉంది
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer || సమాధానం: A. MONUSCO—Democratic Republic of the Congo; BINUH—Haiti; UNIFIL—Lebanon; UN Verification Mission—Colombia
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. About 16.2 million people required humanitarian assistance and nearly 3.8 million people were internally displaced as of June 2026 సమాధానం: B. సుమారు 16.2 million peopleకు humanitarian assistance అవసరం ఉండగా June 2026 నాటికి nearly 3.8 million people internally displacedగా ఉన్నారు
