అంతర్జాతీయ సంఘటనలు మరియు సంబంధాలు - టెస్ట్ 92 - ఆఫ్ఘానిస్తాన్, మధ్య ఆసియా మరియు ప్రాంతీయ భద్రత
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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which set correctly identifies the five Central Asian republics?
ఐదు Central Asian republicsను సరైన విధంగా చూపే set ఏది?
Explanation:
• The five Central Asian republics are Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.
• All five emerged as independent States following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
• Afghanistan is closely connected to Central Asian security and connectivity but is not one of these five republics.
• All five emerged as independent States following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
• Afghanistan is closely connected to Central Asian security and connectivity but is not one of these five republics.
వివరణ:
• ఐదు Central Asian republics Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan మరియు Uzbekistan.
• Soviet Union dissolution తరువాత ఈ ఐదు independent Statesగా ఏర్పడ్డాయి.
• Afghanistan Central Asian security మరియు connectivityతో closely linked అయినప్పటికీ ఈ five republicsలో ఒకటి కాదు.
• Soviet Union dissolution తరువాత ఈ ఐదు independent Statesగా ఏర్పడ్డాయి.
• Afghanistan Central Asian security మరియు connectivityతో closely linked అయినప్పటికీ ఈ five republicsలో ఒకటి కాదు.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which statement most accurately describes Afghanistan's governing situation after August 2021?
August 2021 తరువాత Afghanistan governing situationను అత్యంత ఖచ్చితంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Taliban took control of Kabul on 15 August 2021.
• UNAMA and other UN bodies commonly use the term 'de facto authorities' for the Taliban-led administration.
• De facto control is analytically distinct from formal diplomatic recognition.
• UNAMA and other UN bodies commonly use the term 'de facto authorities' for the Taliban-led administration.
• De facto control is analytically distinct from formal diplomatic recognition.
వివరణ:
• Taliban 15 ఆగస్టు 2021న Kabulపై control సాధించింది.
• UNAMA మరియు other UN bodies Taliban-led administrationను refer చేయడానికి 'de facto authorities' అనే terminologyను సాధారణంగా ఉపయోగిస్తాయి.
• De facto control formal diplomatic recognition నుంచి analytically distinct.
• UNAMA మరియు other UN bodies Taliban-led administrationను refer చేయడానికి 'de facto authorities' అనే terminologyను సాధారణంగా ఉపయోగిస్తాయి.
• De facto control formal diplomatic recognition నుంచి analytically distinct.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which statement correctly describes international recognition of Afghanistan's Taliban-led authorities as of September 2026?
సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి Afghanistan Taliban-led authorities international recognitionను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• Russia formally recognized the Taliban-led government in July 2025.
• As of September 2026, it remained the only State to have extended formal recognition.
• Diplomatic contacts, accepting diplomats or maintaining embassies should not automatically be equated with formal recognition.
• As of September 2026, it remained the only State to have extended formal recognition.
• Diplomatic contacts, accepting diplomats or maintaining embassies should not automatically be equated with formal recognition.
వివరణ:
• Russia July 2025లో Taliban-led governmentను formally recognize చేసింది.
• September 2026 నాటికి formal recognition ఇచ్చిన only Stateగా Russia కొనసాగింది.
• Diplomatic contacts, diplomatsను accept చేయడం లేదా embassies maintain చేయడం automatically formal recognitionకు equivalent కాదు.
• September 2026 నాటికి formal recognition ఇచ్చిన only Stateగా Russia కొనసాగింది.
• Diplomatic contacts, diplomatsను accept చేయడం లేదా embassies maintain చేయడం automatically formal recognitionకు equivalent కాదు.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which statement correctly describes India's diplomatic presence in Afghanistan as of 2026?
2026 నాటికి Afghanistanలో India's diplomatic presenceను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• India positioned a technical team in Kabul in 2022 after withdrawing India-based personnel during the 2021 transition.
• In October 2025, the Technical Mission was upgraded to the status of the Embassy of India in Kabul.
• Embassy-level engagement and formal recognition of a government are distinct diplomatic concepts.
• In October 2025, the Technical Mission was upgraded to the status of the Embassy of India in Kabul.
• Embassy-level engagement and formal recognition of a government are distinct diplomatic concepts.
వివరణ:
• 2021 transition సమయంలో India-based personnelను withdraw చేసిన తరువాత India 2022లో Kabulలో technical teamను position చేసింది.
• October 2025లో Technical Missionను Embassy of India in Kabul statusకు upgrade చేశారు.
• Embassy-level engagement మరియు government formal recognition distinct diplomatic concepts.
• October 2025లో Technical Missionను Embassy of India in Kabul statusకు upgrade చేశారు.
• Embassy-level engagement మరియు government formal recognition distinct diplomatic concepts.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which UN Security Council resolution established the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) in 2002?
2002లో United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA)ను ఏ UN Security Council resolution establish చేసింది?
Explanation:
• UNAMA was established by Security Council Resolution 1401 of 28 March 2002.
• It is a UN special political mission assisting Afghanistan and its people.
• Its mandate has included political engagement, human-rights work and support for humanitarian and development coordination.
• It is a UN special political mission assisting Afghanistan and its people.
• Its mandate has included political engagement, human-rights work and support for humanitarian and development coordination.
వివరణ:
• UNAMA 28 మార్చి 2002 Security Council Resolution 1401 ద్వారా establish అయింది.
• ఇది Afghanistan మరియు Afghan peopleకు assist చేసే UN special political mission.
• Political engagement, human-rights work మరియు humanitarian/development coordination support దీని mandateలో ఉన్నాయి.
• ఇది Afghanistan మరియు Afghan peopleకు assist చేసే UN special political mission.
• Political engagement, human-rights work మరియు humanitarian/development coordination support దీని mandateలో ఉన్నాయి.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
According to UN reporting for 2026, approximately how many people in Afghanistan require humanitarian assistance?
2026 UN reporting ప్రకారం Afghanistanలో approximately ఎంతమందికి humanitarian assistance అవసరం?
Explanation:
• UN reporting estimates that 21.9 million people, approximately 45% of Afghanistan's population, require humanitarian assistance in 2026.
• Priority needs include food assistance, treatment of acute malnutrition, health services, safe water, shelter and protection.
• Needs are compounded by economic fragility, drought, large-scale returns and restrictions affecting women and girls.
• Priority needs include food assistance, treatment of acute malnutrition, health services, safe water, shelter and protection.
• Needs are compounded by economic fragility, drought, large-scale returns and restrictions affecting women and girls.
వివరణ:
• UN reporting ప్రకారం 2026లో Afghanistan populationలో approximately 45%, అంటే 21.9 million peopleకు humanitarian assistance అవసరం.
• Food assistance, acute malnutrition treatment, health services, safe water, shelter మరియు protection priority needs.
• Economic fragility, drought, large-scale returns మరియు women/girlsపై restrictions వల్ల needs మరింత పెరుగుతున్నాయి.
• Food assistance, acute malnutrition treatment, health services, safe water, shelter మరియు protection priority needs.
• Economic fragility, drought, large-scale returns మరియు women/girlsపై restrictions వల్ల needs మరింత పెరుగుతున్నాయి.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Which statement best reflects the UN Monitoring Team's August 2026 assessment of ISIL-K?
ISIL-Kపై UN Monitoring Team August 2026 assessmentను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The August 2026 UN Monitoring Team report assessed that ISIL-K had suffered significant counter-terrorism setbacks.
• Nevertheless, the group retained resilience and intent to conduct external operations.
• UN reporting indicated that it was rebuilding the capacity for infrequent high-profile mass-casualty attacks, so its threat should not be described as eliminated.
• Nevertheless, the group retained resilience and intent to conduct external operations.
• UN reporting indicated that it was rebuilding the capacity for infrequent high-profile mass-casualty attacks, so its threat should not be described as eliminated.
వివరణ:
• August 2026 UN Monitoring Team report ప్రకారం ISIL-K significant counter-terrorism setbacksను ఎదుర్కొంది.
• అయినప్పటికీ group resilience మరియు external operations intentను retain చేసింది.
• Infrequent high-profile mass-casualty attacks capacityను rebuild చేస్తోందని UN reporting indicated చేసింది; అందువల్ల threat eliminate అయిందని చెప్పడం సరైంది కాదు.
• అయినప్పటికీ group resilience మరియు external operations intentను retain చేసింది.
• Infrequent high-profile mass-casualty attacks capacityను rebuild చేస్తోందని UN reporting indicated చేసింది; అందువల్ల threat eliminate అయిందని చెప్పడం సరైంది కాదు.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which statement correctly describes UN Security Council Resolution 2816 (2026) relating to Afghanistan?
Afghanistanకు సంబంధించిన UN Security Council Resolution 2816 (2026)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• Resolution 2816 was adopted on 12 February 2026.
• It reaffirmed targeted measures under the Security Council's 1988 sanctions regime.
• The measures apply to designated persons and entities and should not be described as a blanket economic embargo on Afghanistan's population.
• It reaffirmed targeted measures under the Security Council's 1988 sanctions regime.
• The measures apply to designated persons and entities and should not be described as a blanket economic embargo on Afghanistan's population.
వివరణ:
• Resolution 2816 12 ఫిబ్రవరి 2026న adopted అయింది.
• Security Council 1988 sanctions regime కింద targeted measuresను reaffirm చేసింది.
• Measures designated persons/entitiesపై apply అవుతాయి; Afghanistan populationపై blanket economic embargoగా describe చేయకూడదు.
• Security Council 1988 sanctions regime కింద targeted measuresను reaffirm చేసింది.
• Measures designated persons/entitiesపై apply అవుతాయి; Afghanistan populationపై blanket economic embargoగా describe చేయకూడదు.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
What is Afghanistan's status within the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) according to the SCO's 2026 institutional listing?
SCO 2026 institutional listing ప్రకారం Shanghai Cooperation Organisationలో Afghanistan status ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• Afghanistan received SCO observer status in June 2012.
• The SCO's March 2026 institutional material continued to list Afghanistan as an observer State.
• Observer status is distinct from full SCO membership.
• The SCO's March 2026 institutional material continued to list Afghanistan as an observer State.
• Observer status is distinct from full SCO membership.
వివరణ:
• Afghanistan June 2012లో SCO observer status పొందింది.
• SCO March 2026 institutional materialలో Afghanistanను observer Stateగా continueగా list చేసింది.
• Observer status full SCO membership నుంచి distinct.
• SCO March 2026 institutional materialలో Afghanistanను observer Stateగా continueగా list చేసింది.
• Observer status full SCO membership నుంచి distinct.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
What is the SCO-Afghanistan Contact Group?
SCO-Afghanistan Contact Group ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• The SCO and Afghanistan signed the original protocol establishing the Contact Group on 4 November 2005.
• An updated protocol was signed on 10 June 2018.
• It is an advisory mechanism and is not equivalent to Afghanistan becoming an SCO member.
• An updated protocol was signed on 10 June 2018.
• It is an advisory mechanism and is not equivalent to Afghanistan becoming an SCO member.
వివరణ:
• SCO మరియు Afghanistan Contact Group establish చేసే original protocolను 4 నవంబర్ 2005న sign చేశాయి.
• Updated protocol 10 జూన్ 2018న signed అయింది.
• ఇది advisory mechanism; Afghanistan SCO member కావడానికి equivalent కాదు.
• Updated protocol 10 జూన్ 2018న signed అయింది.
• ఇది advisory mechanism; Afghanistan SCO member కావడానికి equivalent కాదు.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
What is the main security role of the SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS)?
SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) యొక్క main security role ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• The Agreement on the SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure was signed on 7 June 2002 and defines RATS as a permanent SCO body.
• It functions as a coordinating mechanism in cooperation against terrorism, separatism and extremism.
• It does not replace the sovereign security agencies of SCO member States.
• It functions as a coordinating mechanism in cooperation against terrorism, separatism and extremism.
• It does not replace the sovereign security agencies of SCO member States.
వివరణ:
• SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure Agreement 7 జూన్ 2002న signed అయి RATSను permanent SCO bodyగా define చేసింది.
• Terrorism, separatism మరియు extremismకు వ్యతిరేక cooperationలో coordinating mechanismగా పనిచేస్తుంది.
• SCO member States sovereign security agenciesను ఇది replace చేయదు.
• Terrorism, separatism మరియు extremismకు వ్యతిరేక cooperationలో coordinating mechanismగా పనిచేస్తుంది.
• SCO member States sovereign security agenciesను ఇది replace చేయదు.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which statement accurately describes the development of the UN Joint Plan of Action for implementing the Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy in Central Asia?
Central Asiaలో UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy implementation కోసం Joint Plan of Action developmentను accurateగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Central Asia Joint Plan of Action was developed under the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy framework and endorsed in November 2011.
• UN records note that Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan signed the original JPoA while Uzbekistan participated as an observer at that stage.
• Following a ten-year review, Central Asian States adopted a renewed JPoA in Tashkent on 3 March 2022.
• UN records note that Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan signed the original JPoA while Uzbekistan participated as an observer at that stage.
• Following a ten-year review, Central Asian States adopted a renewed JPoA in Tashkent on 3 March 2022.
వివరణ:
• Central Asia Joint Plan of Action UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy framework కింద develop అయి November 2011లో endorse అయింది.
• UN records ప్రకారం original JPoAపై Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan మరియు Turkmenistan sign చేయగా ఆ stageలో Uzbekistan observerగా participate చేసింది.
• Ten-year review తరువాత Central Asian States renewed JPoAను 3 మార్చి 2022న Tashkentలో adopt చేశాయి.
• UN records ప్రకారం original JPoAపై Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan మరియు Turkmenistan sign చేయగా ఆ stageలో Uzbekistan observerగా participate చేసింది.
• Ten-year review తరువాత Central Asian States renewed JPoAను 3 మార్చి 2022న Tashkentలో adopt చేశాయి.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
What position on Afghanistan was reaffirmed by India and the five Central Asian countries at the 4th India-Central Asia Dialogue in June 2025?
June 2025లో 4th India-Central Asia Dialogue వద్ద India మరియు five Central Asian countries Afghanistanపై ఏ positionను reaffirm చేశాయి?
Explanation:
• The June 2025 India-Central Asia Dialogue reiterated strong support for a peaceful and stable Afghanistan free from terrorism, war and drugs.
• The ministers stressed the need to stand by the people of Afghanistan.
• They also agreed to continue close coordination and consultations on Afghanistan.
• The ministers stressed the need to stand by the people of Afghanistan.
• They also agreed to continue close coordination and consultations on Afghanistan.
వివరణ:
• June 2025 India-Central Asia Dialogue terrorism, war మరియు drugs నుంచి free అయిన peaceful, stable Afghanistanకు strong supportను reiterate చేసింది.
• Afghan peopleకు support ఇవ్వాల్సిన అవసరాన్ని ministers stress చేశారు.
• Afghanistan mattersపై close coordination మరియు consultations continue చేయాలని కూడా agree చేశారు.
• Afghan peopleకు support ఇవ్వాల్సిన అవసరాన్ని ministers stress చేశారు.
• Afghanistan mattersపై close coordination మరియు consultations continue చేయాలని కూడా agree చేశారు.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which connectivity approach was emphasized at the 4th India-Central Asia Dialogue in 2025?
2025 4th India-Central Asia Dialogueలో ఏ connectivity approach emphasize చేశారు?
Explanation:
• The ministers emphasized optimum use of the International North-South Transport Corridor to enhance connectivity.
• Central Asian States expressed interest in using the Shahid Beheshti Terminal at Chabahar Port for trade with India and beyond.
• The dialogue also emphasized transparency, financial sustainability and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity in connectivity initiatives.
• Central Asian States expressed interest in using the Shahid Beheshti Terminal at Chabahar Port for trade with India and beyond.
• The dialogue also emphasized transparency, financial sustainability and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity in connectivity initiatives.
వివరణ:
• Connectivity enhance చేయడానికి International North-South Transport Corridor optimum useను ministers emphasize చేశారు.
• Central Asian States Chabahar Portలోని Shahid Beheshti Terminalను India మరియు beyondతో trade కోసం use చేయడంలో interest చూపాయి.
• Connectivity initiativesలో transparency, financial sustainability మరియు sovereignty/territorial integrityకు respectను కూడా dialogue emphasize చేసింది.
• Central Asian States Chabahar Portలోని Shahid Beheshti Terminalను India మరియు beyondతో trade కోసం use చేయడంలో interest చూపాయి.
• Connectivity initiativesలో transparency, financial sustainability మరియు sovereignty/territorial integrityకు respectను కూడా dialogue emphasize చేసింది.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
What was a central strategic purpose of the 2016 India-Iran-Afghanistan Chabahar transport and transit arrangement?
2016 India-Iran-Afghanistan Chabahar transport and transit arrangement యొక్క central strategic purpose ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• India, Iran and Afghanistan signed the Chabahar transport and transit agreement in May 2016.
• Its preamble specifically recognizes Afghanistan's need, as a landlocked country, for access to open seas through Chabahar Port.
• It is principally a transport, transit and economic-connectivity arrangement rather than a military agreement.
• Its preamble specifically recognizes Afghanistan's need, as a landlocked country, for access to open seas through Chabahar Port.
• It is principally a transport, transit and economic-connectivity arrangement rather than a military agreement.
వివరణ:
• India, Iran మరియు Afghanistan Chabahar transport/transit agreementను May 2016లో sign చేశాయి.
• Landlocked countryగా Afghanistanకు Chabahar Port ద్వారా open seas access అవసరాన్ని agreement preamble specifically recognize చేస్తుంది.
• ఇది ప్రధానంగా transport, transit మరియు economic-connectivity arrangement; military agreement కాదు.
• Landlocked countryగా Afghanistanకు Chabahar Port ద్వారా open seas access అవసరాన్ని agreement preamble specifically recognize చేస్తుంది.
• ఇది ప్రధానంగా transport, transit మరియు economic-connectivity arrangement; military agreement కాదు.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
What does the acronym TAPI refer to in regional energy-connectivity discussions?
Regional energy-connectivity discussionsలో TAPI acronym ఏమిని సూచిస్తుంది?
Explanation:
• TAPI stands for the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India gas pipeline project.
• The proposed route illustrates Afghanistan's potential role as an energy-transit bridge between Central and South Asia.
• Its strategic concept should be distinguished from the project's changing construction and operational status.
• The proposed route illustrates Afghanistan's potential role as an energy-transit bridge between Central and South Asia.
• Its strategic concept should be distinguished from the project's changing construction and operational status.
వివరణ:
• TAPI అంటే Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India gas pipeline project.
• Proposed route Central మరియు South Asia మధ్య energy-transit bridgeగా Afghanistan potential roleను illustrate చేస్తుంది.
• Strategic conceptను project's changing construction మరియు operational status నుంచి distinguish చేయాలి.
• Proposed route Central మరియు South Asia మధ్య energy-transit bridgeగా Afghanistan potential roleను illustrate చేస్తుంది.
• Strategic conceptను project's changing construction మరియు operational status నుంచి distinguish చేయాలి.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which statement accurately describes India's humanitarian engagement with Afghanistan after August 2021?
August 2021 తరువాత Afghanistanతో India's humanitarian engagementను accurateగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• India's official reporting records humanitarian assistance after August 2021 including 50,000 MT of wheat and substantial quantities of medicines and medical or surgical items.
• India also partnered with UNODC for assistance benefiting vulnerable sections of the Afghan population, particularly women among the drug-user population.
• Humanitarian assistance does not itself constitute formal diplomatic recognition.
• India also partnered with UNODC for assistance benefiting vulnerable sections of the Afghan population, particularly women among the drug-user population.
• Humanitarian assistance does not itself constitute formal diplomatic recognition.
వివరణ:
• India's official reporting August 2021 తరువాత 50,000 MT wheatతో పాటు medicines మరియు medical/surgical items humanitarian assistanceను record చేసింది.
• Vulnerable Afghan populationకు, ముఖ్యంగా drug-user populationలో womenకు assistance కోసం India UNODCతో కూడా partner అయింది.
• Humanitarian assistance స్వయంగా formal diplomatic recognition కాదు.
• Vulnerable Afghan populationకు, ముఖ్యంగా drug-user populationలో womenకు assistance కోసం India UNODCతో కూడా partner అయింది.
• Humanitarian assistance స్వయంగా formal diplomatic recognition కాదు.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
What was significant about the regional logistics hub in Termez, Uzbekistan, noted at the 2025 India-Central Asia Dialogue?
2025 India-Central Asia Dialogueలో noted అయిన Termez, Uzbekistan regional logistics hub significance ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• The 2025 India-Central Asia Dialogue commended integration of the Termez regional logistics hub into the global stockpile network.
• The stated purpose was to enhance UNHCR's capacity for rapid delivery of core relief items to forcibly displaced people worldwide.
• Termez's proximity to Afghanistan also gives it wider regional humanitarian-logistics significance.
• The stated purpose was to enhance UNHCR's capacity for rapid delivery of core relief items to forcibly displaced people worldwide.
• Termez's proximity to Afghanistan also gives it wider regional humanitarian-logistics significance.
వివరణ:
• 2025 India-Central Asia Dialogue Termez regional logistics hubను global stockpile networkలో integrate చేయడాన్ని commended చేసింది.
• Forcibly displaced peopleకు core relief items rapidly deliver చేసే UNHCR capacityను enhance చేయడం stated purpose.
• Afghanistanకు proximity వల్ల Termezకు wider regional humanitarian-logistics significance కూడా ఉంది.
• Forcibly displaced peopleకు core relief items rapidly deliver చేసే UNHCR capacityను enhance చేయడం stated purpose.
• Afghanistanకు proximity వల్ల Termezకు wider regional humanitarian-logistics significance కూడా ఉంది.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which initiative concerning Central Asia and Afghanistan was welcomed at the 4th India-Central Asia Dialogue in 2025?
2025 4th India-Central Asia Dialogueలో Central Asia మరియు Afghanistanకు సంబంధించిన ఏ initiativeను welcomed చేశారు?
Explanation:
• The June 2025 India-Central Asia Joint Statement welcomed Kazakhstan's initiative to establish the UN Hub on the Sustainable Development Goals for Central Asia and Afghanistan in Almaty.
• The sides linked the initiative to continued regional cooperation on sustainable development.
• It is a development-cooperation initiative rather than a military-security mechanism.
• The sides linked the initiative to continued regional cooperation on sustainable development.
• It is a development-cooperation initiative rather than a military-security mechanism.
వివరణ:
• June 2025 India-Central Asia Joint Statement Almatyలో Central Asia మరియు Afghanistan కోసం UN Hub on the Sustainable Development Goals establish చేయడానికి Kazakhstan initiativeను welcomed చేసింది.
• Sustainable developmentపై continued regional cooperationతో initiativeను sides link చేశాయి.
• ఇది development-cooperation initiative; military-security mechanism కాదు.
• Sustainable developmentపై continued regional cooperationతో initiativeను sides link చేశాయి.
• ఇది development-cooperation initiative; military-security mechanism కాదు.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which statement provides the most accurate overall interpretation of contemporary regional diplomacy concerning Afghanistan?
Contemporary regional diplomacy concerning Afghanistanను అత్యంత accurateగా interpret చేసే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• States may engage Afghanistan through diplomacy, trade, humanitarian assistance, security dialogue and connectivity without necessarily granting formal recognition to the governing authorities.
• SCO observer status is institutionally distinct from bilateral diplomatic recognition and full SCO membership.
• Careful International Relations analysis therefore separates recognition, practical engagement, security mechanisms and connectivity.
• SCO observer status is institutionally distinct from bilateral diplomatic recognition and full SCO membership.
• Careful International Relations analysis therefore separates recognition, practical engagement, security mechanisms and connectivity.
వివరణ:
• States diplomacy, trade, humanitarian assistance, security dialogue మరియు connectivity ద్వారా Afghanistanతో engage కావచ్చు; governing authoritiesకు formal recognition తప్పనిసరి కాదు.
• SCO observer status bilateral diplomatic recognition మరియు full SCO membership నుంచి institutionally distinct.
• కాబట్టి careful International Relations analysis recognition, practical engagement, security mechanisms మరియు connectivityను separately చూస్తుంది.
• SCO observer status bilateral diplomatic recognition మరియు full SCO membership నుంచి institutionally distinct.
• కాబట్టి careful International Relations analysis recognition, practical engagement, security mechanisms మరియు connectivityను separately చూస్తుంది.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan సమాధానం: A. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan మరియు Uzbekistan
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. The Taliban took control of Kabul in August 2021 and UN bodies commonly refer to the governing administration as Afghanistan's de facto authorities సమాధానం: A. Taliban August 2021లో Kabulపై control సాధించింది; UN bodies governing administrationను సాధారణంగా Afghanistan de facto authoritiesగా refer చేస్తాయి
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. Russia remains the only State to have formally recognized the Taliban-led government, while many other States maintain varying forms of practical engagement without formal recognition సమాధానం: B. Taliban-led governmentను formally recognize చేసిన ఏకైక Stateగా Russia కొనసాగుతోంది; అనేక ఇతర States formal recognition లేకుండానే varying forms of practical engagement maintain చేస్తున్నాయి
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: B. India restored a technical presence in Kabul in 2022 and upgraded the Technical Mission to the status of the Embassy of India in October 2025, without that step by itself constituting formal recognition of the Taliban-led government సమాధానం: B. India 2022లో Kabulలో technical presenceను restore చేసి October 2025లో Technical Missionను Embassy of India statusకు upgrade చేసింది; ఆ step స్వయంగా Taliban-led government formal recognitionగా మారలేదు
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer || సమాధానం: A. Resolution 1401
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. About 21.9 million people, or approximately 45% of the population సమాధానం: B. సుమారు 21.9 million people, అంటే populationలో approximately 45%
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: B. Despite serious setbacks from counter-terrorism operations, ISIL-K remained resilient, retained intent to conduct external operations and was rebuilding capacity for infrequent high-profile mass-casualty attacks సమాధానం: B. Counter-terrorism operations వల్ల serious setbacks ఎదురైనా ISIL-K resilientగా ఉండి external operations intentను retain చేసి infrequent high-profile mass-casualty attacks capacityను rebuild చేస్తోందని assessment తెలిపింది
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: B. It reaffirmed the asset freeze, travel ban and arms embargo on designated individuals and entities associated with the Taliban in constituting a threat to Afghanistan's peace, stability and security, and extended the Monitoring Team mandate until February 2027 సమాధానం: B. Afghanistan peace, stability మరియు securityకు threatగా Talibanతో associated designated individuals/entitiesపై asset freeze, travel ban మరియు arms embargoను reaffirm చేసి Monitoring Team mandateను February 2027 వరకు extend చేసింది
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer || సమాధానం: C. Observer State
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. An advisory mechanism established through an SCO-Afghanistan protocol to develop proposals supporting a peaceful and stable Afghanistan free from terrorism and extremism and promoting economic recovery సమాధానం: B. Peaceful, stable, terrorism/extremism-free Afghanistan మరియు economic recoveryకు support చేసే proposals develop చేయడానికి SCO-Afghanistan protocol ద్వారా established advisory mechanism
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. To coordinate cooperation among SCO members against terrorism, separatism and extremism సమాధానం: A. Terrorism, separatism మరియు extremismకు వ్యతిరేకంగా SCO members cooperationను coordinate చేయడం
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. The regional Joint Plan of Action was endorsed in 2011; at the original high-level meeting Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan signed it while Uzbekistan participated as an observer, and a renewed Joint Plan of Action was adopted in 2022 సమాధానం: A. Regional Joint Plan of Action 2011లో endorse అయింది; original high-level meetingలో Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan మరియు Turkmenistan sign చేయగా Uzbekistan observerగా participate చేసింది; renewed Joint Plan of Action 2022లో adopt అయింది
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. Support for a peaceful and stable Afghanistan free from terrorism, war and drugs, together with continued coordination and support for the Afghan people సమాధానం: A. Terrorism, war మరియు drugs నుంచి free అయిన peaceful, stable Afghanistanకు supportతో పాటు Afghan peopleకు support మరియు continued coordination
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. Greater use of the International North-South Transport Corridor and Chabahar Port to improve India-Central Asia connectivity సమాధానం: A. India-Central Asia connectivity improve చేయడానికి International North-South Transport Corridor మరియు Chabahar Portను greaterగా use చేయడం
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. To improve Afghanistan's access to open seas and regional and international markets through Chabahar in Iran సమాధానం: A. Iranలోని Chabahar ద్వారా Afghanistanకు open seas మరియు regional/international markets accessను improve చేయడం
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer || సమాధానం: A. Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India gas pipeline
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. India supplied humanitarian assistance including wheat, medicines and medical or surgical items and also partnered with UNODC to assist vulnerable Afghans సమాధానం: B. India wheat, medicines మరియు medical/surgical itemsతో humanitarian assistance అందించి vulnerable Afghansకు assistance కోసం UNODCతో కూడా partner అయింది
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. Its integration into a global stockpile network was welcomed as strengthening UNHCR's capacity for rapid delivery of core relief items to forcibly displaced people సమాధానం: A. Global stockpile networkలో దాని integration forcibly displaced peopleకు core relief items rapidly deliver చేసే UNHCR capacityను strengthen చేస్తుందని welcomed చేశారు
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. Kazakhstan's initiative to establish a UN Hub for the Sustainable Development Goals for Central Asia and Afghanistan in Almaty సమాధానం: A. Almatyలో Central Asia మరియు Afghanistan కోసం UN Hub on the Sustainable Development Goals establish చేయడానికి Kazakhstan initiative
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. Formal recognition, practical diplomatic engagement, humanitarian assistance, regional security cooperation and connectivity projects are distinct forms of interaction and should not be treated as interchangeable సమాధానం: A. Formal recognition, practical diplomatic engagement, humanitarian assistance, regional security cooperation మరియు connectivity projects distinct forms of interaction; వాటిని interchangeableగా treat చేయకూడదు
