అంతర్జాతీయ సంఘటనలు మరియు సంబంధాలు - టెస్ట్ 91 - కొరియా ద్వీపకల్పం మరియు ఈశాన్య ఆసియా భద్రత
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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement correctly describes the Korean Armistice Agreement signed on 27 July 1953?
27 జూలై 1953న signed అయిన Korean Armistice Agreementను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Korean Armistice Agreement was signed on 27 July 1953 and halted large-scale fighting in the Korean War.
• It was a military armistice rather than a political peace treaty.
• No permanent peace treaty has subsequently replaced the Armistice.
• It was a military armistice rather than a political peace treaty.
• No permanent peace treaty has subsequently replaced the Armistice.
వివరణ:
• Korean Armistice Agreement 27 జూలై 1953న signed అయి Korean Warలో large-scale fightingను halt చేసింది.
• ఇది political peace treaty కాకుండా military armistice.
• తరువాత Armisticeను replace చేసే permanent peace treaty కుదరలేదు.
• ఇది political peace treaty కాకుండా military armistice.
• తరువాత Armisticeను replace చేసే permanent peace treaty కుదరలేదు.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which statement correctly identifies the parties represented in signing the 1953 Korean Armistice Agreement?
1953 Korean Armistice Agreement signingలో represented partiesను సరైన విధంగా చూపే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Armistice was signed by the Commander-in-Chief of the United Nations Command, the Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army and the Commander of the Chinese People's Volunteers.
• The Republic of Korea was not a signatory to the Armistice.
• The agreement nevertheless remains central to the military-security framework on the peninsula.
• The Republic of Korea was not a signatory to the Armistice.
• The agreement nevertheless remains central to the military-security framework on the peninsula.
వివరణ:
• Armisticeపై United Nations Command Commander-in-Chief, Korean People's Army Supreme Commander మరియు Chinese People's Volunteers Commander sign చేశారు.
• Republic of Korea Armistice signatory కాదు.
• అయినప్పటికీ peninsula military-security frameworkలో agreement centralగా కొనసాగుతోంది.
• Republic of Korea Armistice signatory కాదు.
• అయినప్పటికీ peninsula military-security frameworkలో agreement centralగా కొనసాగుతోంది.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
How was the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) established under the Armistice framework?
Armistice framework కింద Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) ఎలా establish చేయబడింది?
Explanation:
• The Armistice established a Military Demarcation Line separating the opposing forces.
• Both sides withdrew approximately two kilometres from the line, creating a DMZ about four kilometres wide.
• The DMZ is an armistice-related military buffer rather than a border created by a final peace treaty.
• Both sides withdrew approximately two kilometres from the line, creating a DMZ about four kilometres wide.
• The DMZ is an armistice-related military buffer rather than a border created by a final peace treaty.
వివరణ:
• Armistice opposing forcesను separate చేసే Military Demarcation Lineను establish చేసింది.
• రెండు sides line నుంచి approximately two kilometres withdraw కావడంతో about four-kilometre-wide DMZ ఏర్పడింది.
• DMZ final peace treaty create చేసిన border కాకుండా armistice-related military buffer.
• రెండు sides line నుంచి approximately two kilometres withdraw కావడంతో about four-kilometre-wide DMZ ఏర్పడింది.
• DMZ final peace treaty create చేసిన border కాకుండా armistice-related military buffer.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which statement best describes the legal-security framework on the Korean Peninsula as of 2026?
2026 నాటికి Korean Peninsula legal-security frameworkను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• No final peace treaty has replaced the 1953 Armistice Agreement.
• The 2025 U.S.-ROK Security Consultative Meeting communiqué again stated that the Armistice remains in effect.
• Political declarations or summit commitments therefore should not be described as having formally ended the Korean War through a peace treaty.
• The 2025 U.S.-ROK Security Consultative Meeting communiqué again stated that the Armistice remains in effect.
• Political declarations or summit commitments therefore should not be described as having formally ended the Korean War through a peace treaty.
వివరణ:
• 1953 Armistice Agreementను replace చేసే final peace treaty లేదు.
• 2025 U.S.-ROK Security Consultative Meeting communiqué కూడా Armistice ఇంకా effectలో ఉందని stated చేసింది.
• కాబట్టి political declarations లేదా summit commitments Korean Warను peace treaty ద్వారా formally end చేశాయని చెప్పకూడదు.
• 2025 U.S.-ROK Security Consultative Meeting communiqué కూడా Armistice ఇంకా effectలో ఉందని stated చేసింది.
• కాబట్టి political declarations లేదా summit commitments Korean Warను peace treaty ద్వారా formally end చేశాయని చెప్పకూడదు.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which statement correctly describes the U.S.-Republic of Korea Mutual Defense Treaty?
U.S.-Republic of Korea Mutual Defense Treatyను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The United States and Republic of Korea signed their Mutual Defense Treaty on 1 October 1953.
• The Treaty entered into force on 17 November 1954 after ratifications were exchanged.
• It remains a central institutional basis of the U.S.-ROK security alliance.
• The Treaty entered into force on 17 November 1954 after ratifications were exchanged.
• It remains a central institutional basis of the U.S.-ROK security alliance.
వివరణ:
• United States మరియు Republic of Korea Mutual Defense Treatyను 1 అక్టోబర్ 1953న sign చేశాయి.
• Ratifications exchange అయిన తరువాత Treaty 17 నవంబర్ 1954న forceలోకి వచ్చింది.
• U.S.-ROK security allianceకు ఇది central institutional basisగా కొనసాగుతోంది.
• Ratifications exchange అయిన తరువాత Treaty 17 నవంబర్ 1954న forceలోకి వచ్చింది.
• U.S.-ROK security allianceకు ఇది central institutional basisగా కొనసాగుతోంది.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which countries participated in the Six-Party Talks on the North Korean nuclear issue?
North Korean nuclear issueపై Six-Party Talksలో ఏ countries participate చేశాయి?
Explanation:
• The Six-Party Talks involved China, the DPRK, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Russia and the United States.
• China hosted the negotiations in Beijing.
• The process focused principally on denuclearization and related security, normalization and assistance issues.
• China hosted the negotiations in Beijing.
• The process focused principally on denuclearization and related security, normalization and assistance issues.
వివరణ:
• Six-Party Talksలో China, DPRK, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia మరియు United States పాల్గొన్నాయి.
• China Beijingలో negotiationsను host చేసింది.
• Denuclearizationతో పాటు security, normalization మరియు assistance issuesపై process ప్రధానంగా focus చేసింది.
• China Beijingలో negotiationsను host చేసింది.
• Denuclearizationతో పాటు security, normalization మరియు assistance issuesపై process ప్రధానంగా focus చేసింది.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
What was a major commitment made by the DPRK in the Six-Party Talks Joint Statement of 19 September 2005?
19 సెప్టెంబర్ 2005 Six-Party Talks Joint Statementలో DPRK చేసిన major commitment ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Six Parties reaffirmed that their goal was the verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula in a peaceful manner.
• The DPRK committed to abandoning all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear programmes and returning at an early date to the NPT and IAEA safeguards.
• Other parties made commitments concerning normalization, energy cooperation and regional peace and security.
• The DPRK committed to abandoning all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear programmes and returning at an early date to the NPT and IAEA safeguards.
• Other parties made commitments concerning normalization, energy cooperation and regional peace and security.
వివరణ:
• Peaceful mannerలో verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula తమ goal అని Six Parties reaffirm చేశాయి.
• DPRK అన్ని nuclear weapons మరియు existing nuclear programmesను abandon చేసి early dateలో NPT మరియు IAEA safeguardsకు return అవడానికి commit చేసింది.
• Other parties normalization, energy cooperation మరియు regional peace/securityకు సంబంధించిన commitments చేశాయి.
• DPRK అన్ని nuclear weapons మరియు existing nuclear programmesను abandon చేసి early dateలో NPT మరియు IAEA safeguardsకు return అవడానికి commit చేసింది.
• Other parties normalization, energy cooperation మరియు regional peace/securityకు సంబంధించిన commitments చేశాయి.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
What happened to the Six-Party Talks process in April 2009?
April 2009లో Six-Party Talks processకు ఏమి జరిగింది?
Explanation:
• On 14 April 2009, following the Security Council's response to its rocket launch, the DPRK announced withdrawal from active participation in the Six-Party Talks.
• It also demanded that IAEA inspectors and U.S. technical experts leave Yongbyon.
• The Six-Party Talks have not subsequently resumed as a functioning negotiation process.
• It also demanded that IAEA inspectors and U.S. technical experts leave Yongbyon.
• The Six-Party Talks have not subsequently resumed as a functioning negotiation process.
వివరణ:
• Rocket launchపై Security Council response తరువాత DPRK 14 ఏప్రిల్ 2009న Six-Party Talks active participation నుంచి withdrawal announce చేసింది.
• Yongbyon నుంచి IAEA inspectors మరియు U.S. technical experts leave చేయాలని కూడా demand చేసింది.
• తరువాత Six-Party Talks functioning negotiation processగా resume కాలేదు.
• Yongbyon నుంచి IAEA inspectors మరియు U.S. technical experts leave చేయాలని కూడా demand చేసింది.
• తరువాత Six-Party Talks functioning negotiation processగా resume కాలేదు.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which statement correctly describes the 27 April 2018 Panmunjom Declaration?
27 ఏప్రిల్ 2018 Panmunjom Declarationను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Panmunjom Declaration was adopted by President Moon Jae-in and Chairman Kim Jong Un on 27 April 2018.
• They agreed to pursue steps toward establishing a permanent peace regime and confirmed a common goal of realizing a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula through complete denuclearization.
• Because a future peace agreement remained a goal, the Declaration itself was not the final peace treaty.
• They agreed to pursue steps toward establishing a permanent peace regime and confirmed a common goal of realizing a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula through complete denuclearization.
• Because a future peace agreement remained a goal, the Declaration itself was not the final peace treaty.
వివరణ:
• Panmunjom Declarationను President Moon Jae-in మరియు Chairman Kim Jong Un 27 ఏప్రిల్ 2018న adopt చేశారు.
• Permanent peace regime establishment వైపు steps pursue చేయాలని మరియు complete denuclearization ద్వారా nuclear-free Korean Peninsula common goalను confirm చేశారు.
• Future peace agreement goalగానే ఉండడంతో Declaration itself final peace treaty కాదు.
• Permanent peace regime establishment వైపు steps pursue చేయాలని మరియు complete denuclearization ద్వారా nuclear-free Korean Peninsula common goalను confirm చేశారు.
• Future peace agreement goalగానే ఉండడంతో Declaration itself final peace treaty కాదు.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which commitment was included in the 12 June 2018 U.S.-DPRK Singapore Summit Joint Statement?
12 జూన్ 2018 U.S.-DPRK Singapore Summit Joint Statementలో ఏ commitment included అయింది?
Explanation:
• The Singapore Joint Statement committed the United States and DPRK to establish new relations and work toward a lasting and stable peace regime.
• Chairman Kim reaffirmed his commitment to work toward complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.
• The statement did not itself constitute a final peace treaty or a completed denuclearization agreement.
• Chairman Kim reaffirmed his commitment to work toward complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.
• The statement did not itself constitute a final peace treaty or a completed denuclearization agreement.
వివరణ:
• Singapore Joint Statement United States మరియు DPRK new relations establish చేసి lasting, stable peace regime వైపు work చేయడానికి commit చేసింది.
• Chairman Kim complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula వైపు work చేయడానికి commitmentను reaffirm చేశారు.
• Statement itself final peace treaty లేదా completed denuclearization agreement కాదు.
• Chairman Kim complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula వైపు work చేయడానికి commitmentను reaffirm చేశారు.
• Statement itself final peace treaty లేదా completed denuclearization agreement కాదు.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Which UN Security Council resolution established the sanctions committee concerning the DPRK after its first nuclear test in 2006?
2006లో DPRK first nuclear test తరువాత sanctions committeeను ఏ UN Security Council resolution establish చేసింది?
Explanation:
• The DPRK conducted its first nuclear test on 9 October 2006.
• The Security Council adopted Resolution 1718 on 14 October 2006.
• The resolution imposed sanctions and established the Committee that continues to oversee the DPRK sanctions regime.
• The Security Council adopted Resolution 1718 on 14 October 2006.
• The resolution imposed sanctions and established the Committee that continues to oversee the DPRK sanctions regime.
వివరణ:
• DPRK తన first nuclear testను 9 అక్టోబర్ 2006న conduct చేసింది.
• Security Council 14 అక్టోబర్ 2006న Resolution 1718ను adopt చేసింది.
• Resolution sanctions impose చేసి DPRK sanctions regimeను oversee చేసే Committeeను establish చేసింది.
• Security Council 14 అక్టోబర్ 2006న Resolution 1718ను adopt చేసింది.
• Resolution sanctions impose చేసి DPRK sanctions regimeను oversee చేసే Committeeను establish చేసింది.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
On which date did the DPRK conduct its sixth nuclear test, according to IAEA records?
IAEA records ప్రకారం DPRK తన sixth nuclear testను ఏ తేదీన conduct చేసింది?
Explanation:
• IAEA General Conference material records the DPRK's sixth nuclear test as having taken place on 3 September 2017.
• Earlier tests occurred in 2006, 2009, 2013 and twice in 2016.
• Missile launches and activity at nuclear facilities should not be described as additional nuclear tests without verified evidence.
• Earlier tests occurred in 2006, 2009, 2013 and twice in 2016.
• Missile launches and activity at nuclear facilities should not be described as additional nuclear tests without verified evidence.
వివరణ:
• IAEA General Conference material ప్రకారం DPRK sixth nuclear test 3 సెప్టెంబర్ 2017న జరిగింది.
• Earlier tests 2006, 2009, 2013 మరియు 2016లో twice జరిగాయి.
• Missile launches లేదా nuclear-facility activityను verified evidence లేకుండా additional nuclear testsగా describe చేయకూడదు.
• Earlier tests 2006, 2009, 2013 మరియు 2016లో twice జరిగాయి.
• Missile launches లేదా nuclear-facility activityను verified evidence లేకుండా additional nuclear testsగా describe చేయకూడదు.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which statement best reflects recent IAEA assessments of the DPRK nuclear programme?
DPRK nuclear programmeపై recent IAEA assessmentsను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• IAEA reporting has continued to express serious concern over the DPRK's nuclear programme.
• It has reported indications associated with reactor operations, reprocessing and continuing uranium-enrichment activities at Yongbyon and Kangson.
• IAEA inspectors have not been present in the DPRK for routine on-site safeguards activities since April 2009.
• It has reported indications associated with reactor operations, reprocessing and continuing uranium-enrichment activities at Yongbyon and Kangson.
• IAEA inspectors have not been present in the DPRK for routine on-site safeguards activities since April 2009.
వివరణ:
• DPRK nuclear programmeపై IAEA reporting serious concernను continueగా express చేసింది.
• Yongbyon reactor operations, reprocessing మరియు Yongbyon/Kangson uranium-enrichment activitiesకు సంబంధించిన indicationsను report చేసింది.
• Routine on-site safeguards activities కోసం IAEA inspectors April 2009 నుంచి DPRKలో presentగా లేరు.
• Yongbyon reactor operations, reprocessing మరియు Yongbyon/Kangson uranium-enrichment activitiesకు సంబంధించిన indicationsను report చేసింది.
• Routine on-site safeguards activities కోసం IAEA inspectors April 2009 నుంచి DPRKలో presentగా లేరు.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which statement correctly describes the UN sanctions regime on the DPRK as of September 2026?
సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 నాటికి DPRKపై UN sanctions regimeను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• Expiry of the Panel of Experts did not terminate the underlying Security Council sanctions.
• The 1718 Committee continues to oversee the sanctions measures.
• The Panel was an expert monitoring and support mechanism, not the legal source of the sanctions themselves.
• The 1718 Committee continues to oversee the sanctions measures.
• The Panel was an expert monitoring and support mechanism, not the legal source of the sanctions themselves.
వివరణ:
• Panel of Experts expiry underlying Security Council sanctionsను terminate చేయలేదు.
• 1718 Committee sanctions measuresను ఇంకా oversee చేస్తోంది.
• Panel expert monitoring/support mechanism మాత్రమే; sanctions legal source కాదు.
• 1718 Committee sanctions measuresను ఇంకా oversee చేస్తోంది.
• Panel expert monitoring/support mechanism మాత్రమే; sanctions legal source కాదు.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Why did the UN Panel of Experts supporting the DPRK sanctions regime cease operating after 30 April 2024?
DPRK sanctions regimeకు support చేసిన UN Panel of Experts 30 ఏప్రిల్ 2024 తర్వాత ఎందుకు operate చేయడం cease చేసింది?
Explanation:
• On 28 March 2024, the Security Council failed to renew the Panel's mandate because the Russian Federation vetoed the draft resolution.
• The existing mandate consequently expired on 30 April 2024.
• The underlying sanctions measures and the 1718 Committee nevertheless continued.
• The existing mandate consequently expired on 30 April 2024.
• The underlying sanctions measures and the 1718 Committee nevertheless continued.
వివరణ:
• 28 మార్చి 2024న Russian Federation draft resolutionను veto చేయడంతో Security Council Panel mandateను renew చేయలేకపోయింది.
• Existing mandate 30 ఏప్రిల్ 2024న expire అయింది.
• అయినప్పటికీ underlying sanctions measures మరియు 1718 Committee కొనసాగాయి.
• Existing mandate 30 ఏప్రిల్ 2024న expire అయింది.
• అయినప్పటికీ underlying sanctions measures మరియు 1718 Committee కొనసాగాయి.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which of the following is part of the UN Security Council sanctions architecture concerning the DPRK?
DPRKకు సంబంధించిన UN Security Council sanctions architectureలో ఏది భాగం?
Explanation:
• The DPRK sanctions regime includes an arms embargo and targeted measures against designated individuals and entities.
• Successive Security Council resolutions also established restrictions concerning proliferation-sensitive items and specified trade and financial activities.
• The regime includes exemption procedures, including for qualifying humanitarian activities.
• Successive Security Council resolutions also established restrictions concerning proliferation-sensitive items and specified trade and financial activities.
• The regime includes exemption procedures, including for qualifying humanitarian activities.
వివరణ:
• DPRK sanctions regime arms embargo మరియు designated individuals/entitiesపై targeted measuresను include చేస్తుంది.
• Successive Security Council resolutions proliferation-sensitive items మరియు specified trade/financial activitiesపై restrictionsను కూడా establish చేశాయి.
• Qualifying humanitarian activitiesకు exemption procedures కూడా regimeలో ఉన్నాయి.
• Successive Security Council resolutions proliferation-sensitive items మరియు specified trade/financial activitiesపై restrictionsను కూడా establish చేశాయి.
• Qualifying humanitarian activitiesకు exemption procedures కూడా regimeలో ఉన్నాయి.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
What is the U.S.-ROK Nuclear Consultative Group (NCG)?
U.S.-ROK Nuclear Consultative Group (NCG) ఏమిటి?
Explanation:
• The April 2023 Washington Declaration established the Nuclear Consultative Group.
• It is a bilateral U.S.-ROK mechanism for consultation concerning nuclear and strategic planning and extended deterrence.
• It does not transfer ownership or independent operational control of U.S. nuclear weapons to the Republic of Korea.
• It is a bilateral U.S.-ROK mechanism for consultation concerning nuclear and strategic planning and extended deterrence.
• It does not transfer ownership or independent operational control of U.S. nuclear weapons to the Republic of Korea.
వివరణ:
• April 2023 Washington Declaration Nuclear Consultative Groupను establish చేసింది.
• Nuclear/strategic planning మరియు extended deterrenceపై consultation కోసం ఇది bilateral U.S.-ROK mechanism.
• U.S. nuclear weapons ownership లేదా independent operational controlను Republic of Koreaకు transfer చేయదు.
• Nuclear/strategic planning మరియు extended deterrenceపై consultation కోసం ఇది bilateral U.S.-ROK mechanism.
• U.S. nuclear weapons ownership లేదా independent operational controlను Republic of Koreaకు transfer చేయదు.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
What did Japan, the United States and the Republic of Korea state after the DPRK ballistic-missile launch of 20 September 2026?
20 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026 DPRK ballistic-missile launch తరువాత Japan, United States మరియు Republic of Korea ఏమి stated చేశాయి?
Explanation:
• North Korea launched a ballistic missile on 20 September 2026.
• On 21 September, officials from Japan, the United States and the ROK reaffirmed that such launches violate relevant Security Council resolutions.
• They also reaffirmed close trilateral coordination.
• On 21 September, officials from Japan, the United States and the ROK reaffirmed that such launches violate relevant Security Council resolutions.
• They also reaffirmed close trilateral coordination.
వివరణ:
• North Korea 20 సెప్టెంబర్ 2026న ballistic missile launch చేసింది.
• 21 సెప్టెంబర్ సమావేశంలో Japan, United States మరియు ROK officials ఇటువంటి launches relevant Security Council resolutionsను violate చేస్తాయని reaffirm చేశారు.
• Close trilateral coordinationను కూడా reaffirm చేశారు.
• 21 సెప్టెంబర్ సమావేశంలో Japan, United States మరియు ROK officials ఇటువంటి launches relevant Security Council resolutionsను violate చేస్తాయని reaffirm చేశారు.
• Close trilateral coordinationను కూడా reaffirm చేశారు.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which statement reflects the Japan-U.S.-ROK trilateral discussion on North Korea held on 12 June 2026?
12 జూన్ 2026న జరిగిన Japan-U.S.-ROK trilateral discussion on North Koreaను ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• At the 12 June 2026 trilateral meeting, Japan, the United States and the ROK expressed serious concern over North Korea's nuclear and missile development.
• They reaffirmed their commitment toward the complete denuclearization of North Korea in accordance with relevant UN Security Council resolutions.
• They also discussed Russia-North Korea military cooperation and North Korean malicious cyber activities, including cryptocurrency thefts used to fund nuclear and missile programmes.
• They reaffirmed their commitment toward the complete denuclearization of North Korea in accordance with relevant UN Security Council resolutions.
• They also discussed Russia-North Korea military cooperation and North Korean malicious cyber activities, including cryptocurrency thefts used to fund nuclear and missile programmes.
వివరణ:
• 12 జూన్ 2026 trilateral meetingలో Japan, United States మరియు ROK North Korea nuclear మరియు missile developmentపై serious concern వ్యక్తం చేశాయి.
• Relevant UN Security Council resolutionsకు అనుగుణంగా North Korea complete denuclearization వైపు commitmentను reaffirm చేశాయి.
• Russia-North Korea military cooperation మరియు nuclear/missile programmesకు fundingతో linked malicious cyber activities, including cryptocurrency theftsను కూడా discuss చేశాయి.
• Relevant UN Security Council resolutionsకు అనుగుణంగా North Korea complete denuclearization వైపు commitmentను reaffirm చేశాయి.
• Russia-North Korea military cooperation మరియు nuclear/missile programmesకు fundingతో linked malicious cyber activities, including cryptocurrency theftsను కూడా discuss చేశాయి.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which statement best reflects the international non-proliferation position regarding the DPRK's nuclear-weapon status under the NPT?
NPT కింద DPRK nuclear-weapon statusపై international non-proliferation positionను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Explanation:
• The NPT's definition of a nuclear-weapon State is tied to having manufactured and exploded a nuclear weapon or other nuclear explosive device before 1 January 1967.
• IAEA General Conference resolutions have reaffirmed that the DPRK cannot have nuclear-weapon-State status under the NPT.
• This legal-status question is distinct from the factual existence of DPRK nuclear capabilities.
• IAEA General Conference resolutions have reaffirmed that the DPRK cannot have nuclear-weapon-State status under the NPT.
• This legal-status question is distinct from the factual existence of DPRK nuclear capabilities.
వివరణ:
• NPT nuclear-weapon State definition 1 జనవరి 1967కు ముందు nuclear weapon లేదా other nuclear explosive device manufacture చేసి explode చేసిన Stateకు సంబంధించినది.
• DPRK NPT కింద nuclear-weapon-State status కలిగి ఉండలేదని IAEA General Conference resolutions reaffirm చేశాయి.
• ఈ legal-status question DPRK factual nuclear capabilities existence నుంచి distinct.
• DPRK NPT కింద nuclear-weapon-State status కలిగి ఉండలేదని IAEA General Conference resolutions reaffirm చేశాయి.
• ఈ legal-status question DPRK factual nuclear capabilities existence నుంచి distinct.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. It established a military ceasefire and armistice framework but was not a final peace treaty సమాధానం: B. ఇది military ceasefire మరియు armistice frameworkను establish చేసింది కానీ final peace treaty కాదు
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. Military commanders representing the United Nations Command, the Korean People's Army and the Chinese People's Volunteers; the Republic of Korea was not a signatory సమాధానం: A. United Nations Command, Korean People's Army మరియు Chinese People's Volunteersను represent చేసిన military commanders; Republic of Korea signatory కాదు
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. A four-kilometre-wide zone created by withdrawing opposing forces approximately two kilometres from each side of the Military Demarcation Line సమాధానం: B. Military Demarcation Line రెండు sides నుంచి opposing forces approximately two kilometres వెనక్కి వెళ్లడం ద్వారా ఏర్పడిన four-kilometre-wide zone
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: B. The 1953 Armistice remains in effect because no permanent peace treaty has replaced it సమాధానం: B. Permanent peace treaty దాన్ని replace చేయకపోవడంతో 1953 Armistice ఇంకా effectలో ఉంది
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. It was signed on 1 October 1953 and entered into force on 17 November 1954 సమాధానం: A. ఇది 1 అక్టోబర్ 1953న signed అయి 17 నవంబర్ 1954న forceలోకి వచ్చింది
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. China, DPRK, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia and the United States సమాధానం: A. China, DPRK, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia మరియు United States
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. To abandon all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear programmes and return at an early date to the NPT and IAEA safeguards సమాధానం: A. అన్ని nuclear weapons మరియు existing nuclear programmesను abandon చేసి early dateలో NPT మరియు IAEA safeguardsకు return అవడం
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: B. The DPRK announced its withdrawal from active participation in the Six-Party Talks and demanded the departure of IAEA inspectors and U.S. technical experts from Yongbyon సమాధానం: B. DPRK Six-Party Talks active participation నుంచి withdrawal announce చేసి Yongbyon నుంచి IAEA inspectors మరియు U.S. technical experts leave చేయాలని demand చేసింది
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. The leaders of South and North Korea agreed to pursue a permanent peace regime and confirmed a common goal of realizing a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula through complete denuclearization సమాధానం: B. South మరియు North Korea leaders permanent peace regimeను pursue చేయాలని agree చేసి complete denuclearization ద్వారా nuclear-free Korean Peninsula common goalను confirm చేశారు
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. The DPRK committed to work toward complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, while both sides committed to work toward new relations and a lasting and stable peace regime సమాధానం: A. DPRK complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula వైపు work చేయడానికి commit అయింది; రెండు sides new relations మరియు lasting, stable peace regime వైపు work చేయడానికి commit అయ్యాయి
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer || సమాధానం: A. Resolution 1718 (2006)
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: C. 3 September 2017 సమాధానం: C. 3 సెప్టెంబర్ 2017
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: B. IAEA reporting has identified continuing nuclear activities, including indications associated with reactors, reprocessing and uranium-enrichment facilities at Yongbyon and the Kangson Uranium Enrichment Facility సమాధానం: B. Yongbyonలో reactors, reprocessing మరియు uranium-enrichment facilitiesతో పాటు Kangson Uranium Enrichment Facilityకు సంబంధించిన continuing nuclear activities indicationsను IAEA reporting identify చేసింది
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. The Security Council sanctions and the 1718 Committee remain in place, although the Panel of Experts that assisted the Committee ceased functioning after its mandate expired on 30 April 2024 సమాధానం: B. Security Council sanctions మరియు 1718 Committee ఇంకా in placeలో ఉన్నాయి; అయితే Committeeకు assist చేసిన Panel of Experts mandate 30 ఏప్రిల్ 2024న expire అయిన తరువాత cease అయింది
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. A proposed extension of the Panel's mandate was not adopted because the Russian Federation, a permanent Security Council member, vetoed it సమాధానం: B. Panel mandate extension proposal Russian Federation అనే permanent Security Council member veto చేయడంతో adopt కాలేదు
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. An arms embargo together with targeted asset-freeze and travel-ban measures and restrictions affecting specified trade and proliferation-related activities సమాధానం: A. Arms embargoతో పాటు targeted asset-freeze, travel-ban measures మరియు specified trade/proliferation-related activitiesపై restrictions
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. A bilateral U.S.-ROK consultative body created through the 2023 Washington Declaration to strengthen extended-deterrence cooperation and nuclear and strategic consultation సమాధానం: B. Extended-deterrence cooperation మరియు nuclear/strategic consultationను strengthen చేయడానికి 2023 Washington Declaration ద్వారా create చేసిన bilateral U.S.-ROK consultative body
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: B. They reaffirmed that DPRK ballistic-missile launches violate relevant UN Security Council resolutions and called for close trilateral coordination సమాధానం: B. DPRK ballistic-missile launches relevant UN Security Council resolutionsను violate చేస్తాయని reaffirm చేసి close trilateral coordinationకు call చేశాయి
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. The three countries expressed serious concern over the DPRK's nuclear and missile development and reaffirmed commitment toward the complete denuclearization of North Korea in accordance with relevant UN Security Council resolutions సమాధానం: A. Three countries DPRK nuclear మరియు missile developmentపై serious concern వ్యక్తం చేసి relevant UN Security Council resolutionsకు అనుగుణంగా North Korea complete denuclearization వైపు commitmentను reaffirm చేశాయి
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. IAEA General Conference resolutions reaffirm that the DPRK cannot have the status of a nuclear-weapon State under the NPT సమాధానం: B. DPRK NPT కింద nuclear-weapon State status కలిగి ఉండలేదని IAEA General Conference resolutions reaffirm చేస్తాయి
