Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which theatre is most closely associated with Shakespeare's company from 1599?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Globe Theatre opened in 1599 and became the principal public playhouse associated with Shakespeare's company.
• It was built using timbers from an earlier theatre known as The Theatre.
• The Rose was associated especially with Philip Henslowe and the Admiral's Men.
• The Globe became a major venue for many of Shakespeare's later plays.
• It was built using timbers from an earlier theatre known as The Theatre.
• The Rose was associated especially with Philip Henslowe and the Admiral's Men.
• The Globe became a major venue for many of Shakespeare's later plays.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which acting company was Shakespeare associated with before the accession of James I in 1603?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Shakespeare was a shareholder, actor and dramatist in the Lord Chamberlain's Men.
• The company enjoyed the patronage of the Lord Chamberlain during the reign of Elizabeth I.
• In 1603, after James I became king, the company received royal patronage and was renamed the King's Men.
• The Admiral's Men were a major rival company.
• The company enjoyed the patronage of the Lord Chamberlain during the reign of Elizabeth I.
• In 1603, after James I became king, the company received royal patronage and was renamed the King's Men.
• The Admiral's Men were a major rival company.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
What name did the Lord Chamberlain's Men adopt after receiving royal patronage from James I?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• In 1603, James I granted royal patronage to Shakespeare's company.
• The Lord Chamberlain's Men consequently became the King's Men.
• Royal patronage enhanced the company's prestige and legal protection.
• The name reflects the close relation between professional theatre and elite sponsorship.
• The Lord Chamberlain's Men consequently became the King's Men.
• Royal patronage enhanced the company's prestige and legal protection.
• The name reflects the close relation between professional theatre and elite sponsorship.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which feature best describes the basic design of the Globe Theatre?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Globe was an open-air amphitheatre with a stage projecting into the yard.
• Spectators surrounded the stage on several sides, creating a close relation between actors and audience.
• Daylight performance and limited scenery encouraged verbal and performative flexibility.
• It was not a modern proscenium theatre.
• Spectators surrounded the stage on several sides, creating a close relation between actors and audience.
• Daylight performance and limited scenery encouraged verbal and performative flexibility.
• It was not a modern proscenium theatre.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Spectators who stood in the open yard of an Elizabethan public theatre were commonly called
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Groundlings stood in the yard around the projecting stage and paid the lowest admission price.
• Their presence contributed to the socially mixed composition of the public theatre audience.
• Gallants could occupy more prestigious and visible positions.
• Sharers were members with financial interests in an acting company.
• Their presence contributed to the socially mixed composition of the public theatre audience.
• Gallants could occupy more prestigious and visible positions.
• Sharers were members with financial interests in an acting company.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which stage convention allowed a character to speak thoughts aloud while remaining alone or effectively isolated from others?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A soliloquy presents a character's thoughts directly to the audience.
• It is especially important in plays such as Hamlet, Macbeth and Richard III.
• The device creates psychological intimacy and dramatic irony.
• A dumb show communicates through silent action rather than extended speech.
• It is especially important in plays such as Hamlet, Macbeth and Richard III.
• The device creates psychological intimacy and dramatic irony.
• A dumb show communicates through silent action rather than extended speech.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
An aside is best defined as
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• An aside is a brief speech or remark conventionally unheard by some or all other characters present.
• It allows the audience access to concealed motives, reactions or plans.
• The device strengthens dramatic irony by separating audience knowledge from character knowledge.
• It differs from a soliloquy, which is usually longer and delivered in greater isolation.
• It allows the audience access to concealed motives, reactions or plans.
• The device strengthens dramatic irony by separating audience knowledge from character knowledge.
• It differs from a soliloquy, which is usually longer and delivered in greater isolation.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Why were female roles performed by boys or young men on the commercial English stage in Shakespeare's time?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Public professional acting companies in Shakespeare's England did not normally employ women as stage performers.
• Female roles were therefore played by boys or young men.
• This convention added complexity to plays involving female characters who disguise themselves as men.
• Women did attend performances as spectators even though they were generally excluded from professional public acting.
• Female roles were therefore played by boys or young men.
• This convention added complexity to plays involving female characters who disguise themselves as men.
• Women did attend performances as spectators even though they were generally excluded from professional public acting.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which term refers to an early separately printed edition of a Shakespeare play in a small book format?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A quarto is a book format produced by folding printed sheets to create smaller leaves.
• Many Shakespeare plays appeared individually in quarto editions before 1623.
• Quarto texts can differ significantly from one another and from the First Folio.
• A folio is a larger format created by folding a sheet once.
• Many Shakespeare plays appeared individually in quarto editions before 1623.
• Quarto texts can differ significantly from one another and from the First Folio.
• A folio is a larger format created by folding a sheet once.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which two of Shakespeare's fellow actors were chiefly responsible for compiling the First Folio?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• John Heminges and Henry Condell compiled and published the First Folio in 1623.
• Both were Shakespeare's colleagues in the King's Men.
• Their collection preserved many plays that had not previously appeared in print.
• Richard Burbage was a leading actor, but he was not one of the Folio's principal compilers.
• Both were Shakespeare's colleagues in the King's Men.
• Their collection preserved many plays that had not previously appeared in print.
• Richard Burbage was a leading actor, but he was not one of the Folio's principal compilers.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
In what year was the First Folio of Shakespeare's plays published?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The First Folio was published in 1623, seven years after Shakespeare's death.
• Its full title begins Mr. William Shakespeare's Comedies, Histories, and Tragedies.
• The volume contains thirty-six plays.
• The year 1642 marks the parliamentary closure of the theatres, not the Folio's publication.
• Its full title begins Mr. William Shakespeare's Comedies, Histories, and Tragedies.
• The volume contains thirty-six plays.
• The year 1642 marks the parliamentary closure of the theatres, not the Folio's publication.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which category is not used as one of the three main divisions in the First Folio?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The First Folio organises the plays into Comedies, Histories and Tragedies.
• Romance is a later critical category often applied to plays such as The Tempest and The Winter's Tale.
• The Folio does not create a separate romance section.
• Its categories remain influential despite later changes in genre classification.
• Romance is a later critical category often applied to plays such as The Tempest and The Winter's Tale.
• The Folio does not create a separate romance section.
• Its categories remain influential despite later changes in genre classification.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which statement best explains the textual importance of the First Folio?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The First Folio preserves around half of Shakespeare's plays that had not previously been printed.
• Without it, works such as Macbeth, The Tempest and Twelfth Night might have been lost.
• It is a printed collection rather than a manuscript in Shakespeare's own hand.
• Its stage directions are valuable but not exhaustive records of original productions.
• Without it, works such as Macbeth, The Tempest and Twelfth Night might have been lost.
• It is a printed collection rather than a manuscript in Shakespeare's own hand.
• Its stage directions are valuable but not exhaustive records of original productions.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which phrase is commonly used for a quarto text believed by some scholars to derive from memorial reconstruction or other imperfect transmission?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Bad quarto is a traditional label applied to certain early printed texts regarded as corrupt or substantially different from more authoritative versions.
• Scholars have sometimes explained such texts through memorial reconstruction, shorthand reporting or abridgment.
• The concept remains debated, and not all textual variation can be reduced to a single cause.
• The term fair copy refers to a clean manuscript rather than a defective printed quarto.
• Scholars have sometimes explained such texts through memorial reconstruction, shorthand reporting or abridgment.
• The concept remains debated, and not all textual variation can be reduced to a single cause.
• The term fair copy refers to a clean manuscript rather than a defective printed quarto.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Which institution regulated the legal entry and publication rights of printed works in Shakespeare's England?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Stationers' Company regulated much of the English book trade through registration and publication privileges.
• Plays could be entered in the Stationers' Register before or around publication.
• The Revels Office was especially connected with performance licensing and court entertainment.
• The Stationers' system shaped the transmission of Shakespeare's plays into print.
• Plays could be entered in the Stationers' Register before or around publication.
• The Revels Office was especially connected with performance licensing and court entertainment.
• The Stationers' system shaped the transmission of Shakespeare's plays into print.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
What was one principal function of the Master of the Revels in relation to theatrical performance?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Master of the Revels examined and licensed plays for performance.
• The office also organised or supervised entertainments at court.
• Its authority made it an important instrument of theatrical censorship and regulation.
• Printing rights were handled mainly through the book trade and the Stationers' Company.
• The office also organised or supervised entertainments at court.
• Its authority made it an important instrument of theatrical censorship and regulation.
• Printing rights were handled mainly through the book trade and the Stationers' Company.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Consider the following statements about the Globe Theatre.
Statement I: The original Globe was built partly from materials taken from an earlier playhouse called The Theatre.
Statement II: The Globe was an indoor private theatre illuminated entirely by candles.
Choose the correct answer.
Statement I: The original Globe was built partly from materials taken from an earlier playhouse called The Theatre.
Statement II: The Globe was an indoor private theatre illuminated entirely by candles.
Choose the correct answer.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Statement I is correct because the Burbage company dismantled The Theatre and reused its timbers in constructing the Globe.
• Statement II is incorrect because the Globe was an open-air public amphitheatre that relied largely on daylight.
• Indoor candlelit performance is more closely associated with private theatres such as Blackfriars.
• Therefore, Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.
• Statement II is incorrect because the Globe was an open-air public amphitheatre that relied largely on daylight.
• Indoor candlelit performance is more closely associated with private theatres such as Blackfriars.
• Therefore, Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which of the following statements about Shakespeare's acting company are correct?
1. Shakespeare was a shareholder in the company.
2. Richard Burbage was one of its leading actors.
3. The company became the King's Men in 1603.
4. The company performed only in university halls.
1. Shakespeare was a shareholder in the company.
2. Richard Burbage was one of its leading actors.
3. The company became the King's Men in 1603.
4. The company performed only in university halls.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct because Shakespeare held a financial share in his company.
• Statement 2 is correct because Richard Burbage was its leading tragedian and played many major roles.
• Statement 3 is correct because royal patronage under James I transformed the Lord Chamberlain's Men into the King's Men.
• Statement 4 is incorrect because the company performed in public playhouses, at court and in other venues.
• Therefore, the correct combination is 1, 2 and 3 only.
• Statement 2 is correct because Richard Burbage was its leading tragedian and played many major roles.
• Statement 3 is correct because royal patronage under James I transformed the Lord Chamberlain's Men into the King's Men.
• Statement 4 is incorrect because the company performed in public playhouses, at court and in other venues.
• Therefore, the correct combination is 1, 2 and 3 only.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Assertion: Shakespeare's plays often depend on spoken language to establish location and atmosphere.
Reason: The Elizabethan public stage generally used flexible staging and comparatively limited realistic scenery.
Choose the correct answer.
Reason: The Elizabethan public stage generally used flexible staging and comparatively limited realistic scenery.
Choose the correct answer.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Assertion is correct because dialogue frequently tells audiences whether a scene occurs in a palace, battlefield, forest or storm.
• The Reason is correct because the public stage relied on adaptable architecture, properties, costumes and verbal description rather than elaborate realistic scenery.
• This flexibility permitted rapid changes of time and place.
• The Reason directly explains the Assertion.
• The Reason is correct because the public stage relied on adaptable architecture, properties, costumes and verbal description rather than elaborate realistic scenery.
• This flexibility permitted rapid changes of time and place.
• The Reason directly explains the Assertion.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Match List I with List II.
List I
1. Globe Theatre
2. Lord Chamberlain's Men
3. King's Men
4. First Folio
List II
P. Shakespeare's company after 1603
Q. Collected edition published in 1623
R. Public playhouse opened in 1599
S. Shakespeare's company under Elizabeth I
Choose the correct code.
List I
1. Globe Theatre
2. Lord Chamberlain's Men
3. King's Men
4. First Folio
List II
P. Shakespeare's company after 1603
Q. Collected edition published in 1623
R. Public playhouse opened in 1599
S. Shakespeare's company under Elizabeth I
Choose the correct code.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Globe Theatre matches R because the public playhouse opened in 1599.
• Lord Chamberlain's Men matches S because this was Shakespeare's company under Elizabeth I.
• King's Men matches P because the company adopted that name under James I after 1603.
• First Folio matches Q because it was the collected edition published in 1623.
• Therefore, the correct code is 1-R, 2-S, 3-P, 4-Q.
• Lord Chamberlain's Men matches S because this was Shakespeare's company under Elizabeth I.
• King's Men matches P because the company adopted that name under James I after 1603.
• First Folio matches Q because it was the collected edition published in 1623.
• Therefore, the correct code is 1-R, 2-S, 3-P, 4-Q.
వివరణ:
Question 21
ప్రశ్న 21
Arrange the following events in chronological order.
1. Publication of the First Folio
2. Opening of the Globe Theatre
3. The Lord Chamberlain's Men become the King's Men
4. Shakespeare's death
1. Publication of the First Folio
2. Opening of the Globe Theatre
3. The Lord Chamberlain's Men become the King's Men
4. Shakespeare's death
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Globe Theatre opened in 1599.
• The Lord Chamberlain's Men became the King's Men in 1603 after James I's accession.
• Shakespeare died in 1616.
• The First Folio was published posthumously in 1623.
• The correct sequence is 2, 3, 4, 1.
• The Lord Chamberlain's Men became the King's Men in 1603 after James I's accession.
• Shakespeare died in 1616.
• The First Folio was published posthumously in 1623.
• The correct sequence is 2, 3, 4, 1.
వివరణ:
Question 22
ప్రశ్న 22
Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The pair Quarto — larger format produced by folding a sheet once is incorrect.
• A folio is produced by folding a printed sheet once to form large leaves.
• A quarto is produced through additional folding and creates a smaller format.
• The definitions of soliloquy, aside and First Folio are correctly matched.
• A folio is produced by folding a printed sheet once to form large leaves.
• A quarto is produced through additional folding and creates a smaller format.
• The definitions of soliloquy, aside and First Folio are correctly matched.
వివరణ:
Question 23
ప్రశ్న 23
Which feature of the Elizabethan stage most directly supported rapid shifts between locations?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The platform stage could represent many locations without major scenic reconstruction.
• Dialogue, costume, properties and entrances signalled changes of place.
• This convention allowed plays to move rapidly among courts, streets, battlefields and foreign countries.
• Shakespeare was not bound to a single location by the classical unity of place.
• Dialogue, costume, properties and entrances signalled changes of place.
• This convention allowed plays to move rapidly among courts, streets, battlefields and foreign countries.
• Shakespeare was not bound to a single location by the classical unity of place.
వివరణ:
Question 24
ప్రశ్న 24
Which interpretation best explains why audience composition mattered to Shakespeare's dramaturgy?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Public theatres attracted a socially mixed audience that could include labourers, apprentices, merchants, professionals, nobles and women.
• Shakespeare's plays therefore operate on several levels, combining poetry, philosophy, action, humour and spectacle.
• Court performances added another elite audience context.
• Audience diversity helps explain the tonal and stylistic range of the drama.
• Shakespeare's plays therefore operate on several levels, combining poetry, philosophy, action, humour and spectacle.
• Court performances added another elite audience context.
• Audience diversity helps explain the tonal and stylistic range of the drama.
వివరణ:
Question 25
ప్రశ్న 25
Which combination correctly identifies factors that complicate the editing of Shakespeare's plays?
1. Multiple quarto versions of some plays
2. Differences between quarto and folio texts
3. Uncertainty about authorial revision and theatrical adaptation
4. The absence of surviving authorial manuscripts for the plays
1. Multiple quarto versions of some plays
2. Differences between quarto and folio texts
3. Uncertainty about authorial revision and theatrical adaptation
4. The absence of surviving authorial manuscripts for the plays
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct because some plays survive in more than one quarto version.
• Statement 2 is correct because folio and quarto texts may differ in wording, length and structure.
• Statement 3 is correct because variation may reflect revision, adaptation, transmission or printing practices.
• Statement 4 is correct because no complete authorial manuscript of a Shakespeare play survives.
• Therefore, all four factors complicate modern editing.
• Statement 2 is correct because folio and quarto texts may differ in wording, length and structure.
• Statement 3 is correct because variation may reflect revision, adaptation, transmission or printing practices.
• Statement 4 is correct because no complete authorial manuscript of a Shakespeare play survives.
• Therefore, all four factors complicate modern editing.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. The Globe Theatre సమాధానం: A.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. The Lord Chamberlain's Men సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. The King's Men సమాధానం: C.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: D. An open-air amphitheatre with a projecting stage సమాధానం: D.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. groundlings సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. The soliloquy సమాధానం: B.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: C. a brief remark intended for the audience or selected characters but unheard by others onstage సమాధానం: C.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. Women did not normally appear as professional performers in public acting companies సమాధానం: D.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. Quarto సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. John Heminges and Henry Condell సమాధానం: B.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: C. 1623 సమాధానం: C.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: D. Romances సమాధానం: D.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. It preserves several plays that might otherwise have been lost. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. Bad quarto సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: C. The Stationers' Company సమాధానం: C.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: D. Licensing plays for performance and supervising court entertainments సమాధానం: D.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect సమాధానం: A.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: B. 1, 2 and 3 only సమాధానం: B.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: C. Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion సమాధానం: C.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: D. 1-R, 2-S, 3-P, 4-Q సమాధానం: D.
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Question 21 ప్రశ్న 21Answer: A. 2, 3, 4, 1 సమాధానం: A.
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Question 22 ప్రశ్న 22Answer: C. Quarto — larger format produced by folding a sheet once సమాధానం: C.
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Question 23 ప్రశ్న 23Answer: B. A flexible platform stage supported by verbal indication and a few properties సమాధానం: B.
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Question 24 ప్రశ్న 24Answer: C. The socially mixed audience encouraged plays to combine verbal sophistication, spectacle, action and broad humour. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 25 ప్రశ్న 25Answer: D. 1, 2, 3 and 4 సమాధానం: D.