అంతర్జాతీయ సంఘటనలు మరియు సంబంధాలు - టెస్ట్ 79 - ఇండో-పసిఫిక్ వ్యూహం మరియు ప్రాంతీయ నిర్మాణం
Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement best reflects India's officially articulated vision of the Indo-Pacific?
Indo-Pacificపై India officially articulated visionను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• India articulated a major statement of its Indo-Pacific vision at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore on 1 June 2018.
• The official formulation emphasizes a free, open and inclusive region, respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, peaceful settlement of disputes, international law and freedom of navigation and overflight.
• ASEAN centrality is an important element of India's Indo-Pacific approach.
• The official formulation emphasizes a free, open and inclusive region, respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, peaceful settlement of disputes, international law and freedom of navigation and overflight.
• ASEAN centrality is an important element of India's Indo-Pacific approach.
వివరణ:
• India తన Indo-Pacific visionను 1 జూన్ 2018న Singaporeలో జరిగిన Shangri-La Dialogueలో ప్రధానంగా articulate చేసింది.
• Official formulation free, open మరియు inclusive region, sovereignty మరియు territorial integrityకు respect, peaceful dispute settlement, international law మరియు freedom of navigation/overflightను emphasize చేస్తుంది.
• ASEAN centrality India's Indo-Pacific approachలో ముఖ్యమైన అంశం.
• Official formulation free, open మరియు inclusive region, sovereignty మరియు territorial integrityకు respect, peaceful dispute settlement, international law మరియు freedom of navigation/overflightను emphasize చేస్తుంది.
• ASEAN centrality India's Indo-Pacific approachలో ముఖ్యమైన అంశం.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which statement correctly distinguishes the geographical idea of the Indo-Pacific from regional institutions operating within it?
Indo-Pacific geographical ideaను దానిలో పనిచేసే regional institutions నుంచి సరైన విధంగా వేరు చేసే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Indo-Pacific' does not itself designate a single treaty organization with fixed membership.
• Governments and regional organizations use the term as a broad geographic and strategic framework.
• ASEAN-led institutions, IORA and Quad should therefore not be treated as interchangeable with the Indo-Pacific concept itself.
• Governments and regional organizations use the term as a broad geographic and strategic framework.
• ASEAN-led institutions, IORA and Quad should therefore not be treated as interchangeable with the Indo-Pacific concept itself.
వివరణ:
• 'Indo-Pacific' స్వయంగా fixed membership ఉన్న single treaty organizationను సూచించదు.
• Governments మరియు regional organizations ఈ termను broad geographic మరియు strategic frameworkగా ఉపయోగిస్తాయి.
• ASEAN-led institutions, IORA మరియు Quadను Indo-Pacific conceptతో interchangeableగా చూడకూడదు.
• Governments మరియు regional organizations ఈ termను broad geographic మరియు strategic frameworkగా ఉపయోగిస్తాయి.
• ASEAN-led institutions, IORA మరియు Quadను Indo-Pacific conceptతో interchangeableగా చూడకూడదు.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which statement correctly describes the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP)?
ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• ASEAN Leaders adopted the AOIP in June 2019.
• It provides a guide for ASEAN engagement in the Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean regions.
• The AOIP seeks to reinforce ASEAN-led regional architecture rather than create a competing new organization.
• It provides a guide for ASEAN engagement in the Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean regions.
• The AOIP seeks to reinforce ASEAN-led regional architecture rather than create a competing new organization.
వివరణ:
• ASEAN Leaders జూన్ 2019లో AOIPను adopted చేశారు.
• Asia-Pacific మరియు Indian Ocean regionsలో ASEAN engagementకు ఇది guideగా పనిచేస్తుంది.
• Competing కొత్త organizationను create చేయడం కాకుండా ASEAN-led regional architectureను reinforce చేయడం AOIP approach.
• Asia-Pacific మరియు Indian Ocean regionsలో ASEAN engagementకు ఇది guideగా పనిచేస్తుంది.
• Competing కొత్త organizationను create చేయడం కాకుండా ASEAN-led regional architectureను reinforce చేయడం AOIP approach.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which set correctly identifies the broad areas of cooperation highlighted in the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific?
ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacificలో highlight చేసిన broad areas of cooperationను సరైన విధంగా చూపే set ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• AOIP identifies four broad areas of cooperation.
• They are maritime cooperation, connectivity, UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030, and economic and other possible areas of cooperation.
• The AOIP is therefore considerably broader than a purely military or maritime-security strategy.
• They are maritime cooperation, connectivity, UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030, and economic and other possible areas of cooperation.
• The AOIP is therefore considerably broader than a purely military or maritime-security strategy.
వివరణ:
• AOIP నాలుగు broad areas of cooperationను identify చేస్తుంది.
• అవి maritime cooperation, connectivity, UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030 మరియు economic మరియు other possible areas of cooperation.
• అందువల్ల AOIP purely military లేదా maritime-security strategyకంటే చాలా broader.
• అవి maritime cooperation, connectivity, UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030 మరియు economic మరియు other possible areas of cooperation.
• అందువల్ల AOIP purely military లేదా maritime-security strategyకంటే చాలా broader.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
When and where was India's Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI) launched?
India Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI) ఎప్పుడు, ఎక్కడ launch అయింది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• India announced the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative at the 14th East Asia Summit in Bangkok on 4 November 2019.
• IPOI is an open, non-treaty-based initiative for cooperation.
• It seeks practical collaboration through existing regional architecture and mechanisms.
• IPOI is an open, non-treaty-based initiative for cooperation.
• It seeks practical collaboration through existing regional architecture and mechanisms.
వివరణ:
• India 4 నవంబర్ 2019న Bangkokలో జరిగిన 14th East Asia Summitలో Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiativeను announce చేసింది.
• IPOI open, non-treaty-based cooperation initiative.
• Existing regional architecture మరియు mechanisms ద్వారా practical collaborationను ఇది seek చేస్తుంది.
• IPOI open, non-treaty-based cooperation initiative.
• Existing regional architecture మరియు mechanisms ద్వారా practical collaborationను ఇది seek చేస్తుంది.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which option correctly lists the seven central pillars of India's Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative?
India Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative యొక్క seven central pillarsను సరైన విధంగా చూపే option ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• IPOI is organized around seven central pillars.
• The official seventh pillar is 'Trade, Connectivity and Maritime Transport'.
• Together the pillars cover maritime security, ecology, resources, capacity-building, disaster resilience, science and technology, and trade/connectivity.
• The official seventh pillar is 'Trade, Connectivity and Maritime Transport'.
• Together the pillars cover maritime security, ecology, resources, capacity-building, disaster resilience, science and technology, and trade/connectivity.
వివరణ:
• IPOI seven central pillars చుట్టూ organize అయింది.
• Official seventh pillar 'Trade, Connectivity and Maritime Transport'.
• మొత్తం pillars maritime security, ecology, resources, capacity-building, disaster resilience, science/technology మరియు trade/connectivityను cover చేస్తాయి.
• Official seventh pillar 'Trade, Connectivity and Maritime Transport'.
• మొత్తం pillars maritime security, ecology, resources, capacity-building, disaster resilience, science/technology మరియు trade/connectivityను cover చేస్తాయి.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
What does 'ASEAN centrality' most accurately imply in the Indo-Pacific regional architecture?
Indo-Pacific regional architectureలో 'ASEAN centrality'ను అత్యంత ఖచ్చితంగా ఏది సూచిస్తుంది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• ASEAN centrality does not mean supranational authority over the wider region.
• It refers to ASEAN's central convening and facilitating role in important regional mechanisms and processes.
• EAS, ARF, ADMM-Plus and ASEAN Plus One mechanisms are important manifestations of ASEAN-led regional architecture.
• It refers to ASEAN's central convening and facilitating role in important regional mechanisms and processes.
• EAS, ARF, ADMM-Plus and ASEAN Plus One mechanisms are important manifestations of ASEAN-led regional architecture.
వివరణ:
• ASEAN centrality అంటే wider regionపై supranational authority కాదు.
• Important regional mechanisms మరియు processesలో ASEAN central convening/facilitating roleను ఇది సూచిస్తుంది.
• EAS, ARF, ADMM-Plus మరియు ASEAN Plus One mechanisms ASEAN-led regional architectureకు ముఖ్య manifestations.
• Important regional mechanisms మరియు processesలో ASEAN central convening/facilitating roleను ఇది సూచిస్తుంది.
• EAS, ARF, ADMM-Plus మరియు ASEAN Plus One mechanisms ASEAN-led regional architectureకు ముఖ్య manifestations.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Following Timor-Leste's admission to ASEAN in October 2025, which statement correctly describes the East Asia Summit's current participation?
2025 అక్టోబర్‌లో Timor-Leste ASEANలో చేరిన తర్వాత East Asia Summit current participationను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Timor-Leste was formally admitted as ASEAN's eleventh Member State on 26 October 2025.
• The current East Asia Summit framework therefore comprises eleven ASEAN Member States and eight other participating countries.
• The EAS consequently has 19 participating countries in 2026.
• The current East Asia Summit framework therefore comprises eleven ASEAN Member States and eight other participating countries.
• The EAS consequently has 19 participating countries in 2026.
వివరణ:
• Timor-Leste 26 అక్టోబర్ 2025న ASEAN 11వ Member Stateగా formally admitted అయింది.
• Current East Asia Summit frameworkలో 11 ASEAN Member Statesతో పాటు ఎనిమిది other participating countries ఉన్నాయి.
• అందువల్ల 2026లో EASలో మొత్తం 19 participating countries ఉన్నాయి.
• Current East Asia Summit frameworkలో 11 ASEAN Member Statesతో పాటు ఎనిమిది other participating countries ఉన్నాయి.
• అందువల్ల 2026లో EASలో మొత్తం 19 participating countries ఉన్నాయి.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which statement correctly describes the East Asia Summit (EAS)?
East Asia Summit (EAS)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The first East Asia Summit was convened in Kuala Lumpur on 14 December 2005.
• The EAS is a premier Leaders-led forum for dialogue and cooperation on broad strategic, political and economic issues.
• Its foundational documents identify ASEAN as the driving force.
• The EAS is a premier Leaders-led forum for dialogue and cooperation on broad strategic, political and economic issues.
• Its foundational documents identify ASEAN as the driving force.
వివరణ:
• First East Asia Summit 14 డిసెంబర్ 2005న Kuala Lumpurలో convene అయింది.
• EAS broad strategic, political మరియు economic issuesపై dialogue/cooperation కోసం premier Leaders-led forum.
• Foundational documents ASEANను driving forceగా identify చేస్తాయి.
• EAS broad strategic, political మరియు economic issuesపై dialogue/cooperation కోసం premier Leaders-led forum.
• Foundational documents ASEANను driving forceగా identify చేస్తాయి.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which statement correctly describes the ASEAN Defence Ministers' Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus)?
ASEAN Defence Ministers' Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The inaugural ADMM-Plus was convened in Ha Noi on 12 October 2010.
• It brings ASEAN together with eight Dialogue Partners for defence and security cooperation.
• Its objectives include capacity-building, mutual trust and confidence, transparency and practical cooperation on shared security challenges.
• It brings ASEAN together with eight Dialogue Partners for defence and security cooperation.
• Its objectives include capacity-building, mutual trust and confidence, transparency and practical cooperation on shared security challenges.
వివరణ:
• Inaugural ADMM-Plus 12 అక్టోబర్ 2010న Ha Noiలో convene అయింది.
• Defence మరియు security cooperation కోసం ASEANను ఎనిమిది Dialogue Partnersతో ఇది కలుపుతుంది.
• Capacity-building, mutual trust/confidence, transparency మరియు shared security challengesపై practical cooperation దాని objectivesలో ఉన్నాయి.
• Defence మరియు security cooperation కోసం ASEANను ఎనిమిది Dialogue Partnersతో ఇది కలుపుతుంది.
• Capacity-building, mutual trust/confidence, transparency మరియు shared security challengesపై practical cooperation దాని objectivesలో ఉన్నాయి.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Which set consists entirely of ASEAN-led mechanisms relevant to the Indo-Pacific regional architecture?
Indo-Pacific regional architectureకు relevant అయిన ASEAN-led mechanismsతో మాత్రమే ఉన్న set ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The AOIP expressly identifies EAS, ASEAN Plus One mechanisms, ARF and ADMM-Plus among ASEAN-led platforms for dialogue and practical cooperation.
• These mechanisms engage external partners while preserving ASEAN's convening role.
• Quad and IORA are distinct arrangements and are not ASEAN-led mechanisms.
• These mechanisms engage external partners while preserving ASEAN's convening role.
• Quad and IORA are distinct arrangements and are not ASEAN-led mechanisms.
వివరణ:
• AOIP EAS, ASEAN Plus One mechanisms, ARF మరియు ADMM-Plusను ASEAN-led dialogue/practical cooperation platformsలో expressly identify చేస్తుంది.
• ASEAN convening roleను కొనసాగిస్తూ external partnersను ఇవి engage చేస్తాయి.
• Quad మరియు IORA distinct arrangements; ASEAN-led mechanisms కావు.
• ASEAN convening roleను కొనసాగిస్తూ external partnersను ఇవి engage చేస్తాయి.
• Quad మరియు IORA distinct arrangements; ASEAN-led mechanisms కావు.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which statement correctly describes the evolution and composition of the Quad?
Quad evolution మరియు compositionను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Quad comprises India, Australia, Japan and the United States.
• The four countries coordinated assistance after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, and their officials first met in the Quad format in 2007.
• Consultations resumed in 2017 and Quad was elevated to leaders' level in 2021.
• The four countries coordinated assistance after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, and their officials first met in the Quad format in 2007.
• Consultations resumed in 2017 and Quad was elevated to leaders' level in 2021.
వివరణ:
• Quadలో India, Australia, Japan మరియు United States ఉన్నాయి.
• 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami తర్వాత నాలుగు countries assistanceను coordinate చేశాయి; 2007లో officials Quad formatలో first meet అయ్యారు.
• Consultations 2017లో resume అయ్యాయి; 2021లో Quad leaders' levelకు elevate అయింది.
• 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami తర్వాత నాలుగు countries assistanceను coordinate చేశాయి; 2007లో officials Quad formatలో first meet అయ్యారు.
• Consultations 2017లో resume అయ్యాయి; 2021లో Quad leaders' levelకు elevate అయింది.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which set best reflects the practical cooperation agenda identified in India's official Quad material?
India official Quad materialలో identify చేసిన practical cooperation agendaను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా చూపే set ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• India's official Quad material describes a positive and practical cooperation agenda.
• It includes health security, climate change, critical and emerging technologies, infrastructure and debt sustainability, cyber security, HADR and maritime-domain-awareness support.
• Quad cooperation is substantially broader than a purely military agenda.
• It includes health security, climate change, critical and emerging technologies, infrastructure and debt sustainability, cyber security, HADR and maritime-domain-awareness support.
• Quad cooperation is substantially broader than a purely military agenda.
వివరణ:
• India's official Quad material positive మరియు practical cooperation agendaను describe చేస్తుంది.
• Health security, climate change, critical/emerging technologies, infrastructure/debt sustainability, cyber security, HADR మరియు maritime-domain-awareness support ఇందులో ఉన్నాయి.
• Quad cooperation purely military agendaకంటే substantially broader.
• Health security, climate change, critical/emerging technologies, infrastructure/debt sustainability, cyber security, HADR మరియు maritime-domain-awareness support ఇందులో ఉన్నాయి.
• Quad cooperation purely military agendaకంటే substantially broader.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which statement best reflects the relationship between the Quad and ASEAN-led regional architecture?
Quad మరియు ASEAN-led regional architecture మధ్య relationshipను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Quad statements have repeatedly supported ASEAN unity and centrality.
• They also support ASEAN-led institutions and implementation of the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific.
• Quad nevertheless remains institutionally distinct from ASEAN and ASEAN-led mechanisms.
• They also support ASEAN-led institutions and implementation of the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific.
• Quad nevertheless remains institutionally distinct from ASEAN and ASEAN-led mechanisms.
వివరణ:
• Quad statements ASEAN unity మరియు centralityకు పలుమార్లు support ప్రకటించాయి.
• ASEAN-led institutions మరియు ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific implementationకు కూడా support ఉంది.
• అయినప్పటికీ Quad institutionally ASEAN మరియు ASEAN-led mechanisms నుంచి distinct.
• ASEAN-led institutions మరియు ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific implementationకు కూడా support ఉంది.
• అయినప్పటికీ Quad institutionally ASEAN మరియు ASEAN-led mechanisms నుంచి distinct.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
In India's Indo-Pacific and ASEAN-related statements, what is the principal role of UNCLOS in maritime affairs?
India Indo-Pacific మరియు ASEAN-related statementsలో maritime affairs విషయంలో UNCLOS principal role ఏమిటి?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• ASEAN-India maritime statements reaffirm UNCLOS as the legal framework for activities in the oceans and seas.
• They emphasize maritime safety and security, freedom of navigation and overflight, lawful uses of the seas and peaceful settlement of disputes.
• UNCLOS is a legal framework rather than an Indo-Pacific political grouping.
• They emphasize maritime safety and security, freedom of navigation and overflight, lawful uses of the seas and peaceful settlement of disputes.
• UNCLOS is a legal framework rather than an Indo-Pacific political grouping.
వివరణ:
• ASEAN-India maritime statements oceans మరియు seasలో activitiesకు legal frameworkగా UNCLOSను reaffirm చేస్తాయి.
• Maritime safety/security, freedom of navigation/overflight, lawful uses of seas మరియు peaceful dispute settlementను emphasize చేస్తాయి.
• UNCLOS legal framework; Indo-Pacific political grouping కాదు.
• Maritime safety/security, freedom of navigation/overflight, lawful uses of seas మరియు peaceful dispute settlementను emphasize చేస్తాయి.
• UNCLOS legal framework; Indo-Pacific political grouping కాదు.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which statement correctly describes India's Act East Policy in relation to the Indo-Pacific?
Indo-Pacificకు సంబంధించి India's Act East Policyను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• India announced the Act East Policy in 2014 as an upgrade of the earlier Look East Policy.
• It seeks proactive economic, cultural and strategic engagement with countries of the Indo-Pacific.
• Official Indian statements describe ASEAN as being at the core of the Act East Policy.
• It seeks proactive economic, cultural and strategic engagement with countries of the Indo-Pacific.
• Official Indian statements describe ASEAN as being at the core of the Act East Policy.
వివరణ:
• Earlier Look East Policyకు upgradeగా India 2014లో Act East Policyను announce చేసింది.
• Indo-Pacific countriesతో proactive economic, cultural మరియు strategic engagementను ఇది seek చేస్తుంది.
• Official Indian statements ASEANను Act East Policy coreగా describe చేస్తాయి.
• Indo-Pacific countriesతో proactive economic, cultural మరియు strategic engagementను ఇది seek చేస్తుంది.
• Official Indian statements ASEANను Act East Policy coreగా describe చేస్తాయి.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which sequence correctly describes the evolution of India's formal partnership with ASEAN?
ASEANతో India's formal partnership evolutionను సరైన sequenceలో చూపేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• India became an ASEAN Sectoral Dialogue Partner in 1992.
• The Fifth ASEAN Summit decided to upgrade India to Full Dialogue Partnership in 1995, and contemporary ASEAN records specify December 1995; India subsequently participated in the ASEAN Regional Forum in July 1996.
• The first ASEAN-India Summit was held in 2002, the relationship became a Strategic Partnership in 2012, and it was elevated to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in 2022.
• The Fifth ASEAN Summit decided to upgrade India to Full Dialogue Partnership in 1995, and contemporary ASEAN records specify December 1995; India subsequently participated in the ASEAN Regional Forum in July 1996.
• The first ASEAN-India Summit was held in 2002, the relationship became a Strategic Partnership in 2012, and it was elevated to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in 2022.
వివరణ:
• India 1992లో ASEAN Sectoral Dialogue Partner అయింది.
• Fifth ASEAN Summit 1995లో Indiaను Full Dialogue Partnershipకు upgrade చేయాలని నిర్ణయించింది; contemporary ASEAN records December 1995ను specify చేస్తాయి; India తరువాత July 1996లో ASEAN Regional Forumలో పాల్గొంది.
• First ASEAN-India Summit 2002లో జరిగింది; relationship 2012లో Strategic Partnershipగా, 2022లో Comprehensive Strategic Partnershipగా elevate అయింది.
• Fifth ASEAN Summit 1995లో Indiaను Full Dialogue Partnershipకు upgrade చేయాలని నిర్ణయించింది; contemporary ASEAN records December 1995ను specify చేస్తాయి; India తరువాత July 1996లో ASEAN Regional Forumలో పాల్గొంది.
• First ASEAN-India Summit 2002లో జరిగింది; relationship 2012లో Strategic Partnershipగా, 2022లో Comprehensive Strategic Partnershipగా elevate అయింది.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which development changed ASEAN's membership and consequently the current composition of several ASEAN-led regional mechanisms in late 2025?
2025 చివర్లో ASEAN membershipను మరియు తద్వారా అనేక ASEAN-led regional mechanisms current compositionను మార్చిన development ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• ASEAN formally admitted Timor-Leste as its eleventh Member State on 26 October 2025 during the 47th ASEAN Summit.
• Timor-Leste has since continued its full integration into ASEAN institutions.
• Sources describing ASEAN as having only ten Member States are therefore outdated for 2026.
• Timor-Leste has since continued its full integration into ASEAN institutions.
• Sources describing ASEAN as having only ten Member States are therefore outdated for 2026.
వివరణ:
• 26 అక్టోబర్ 2025న 47th ASEAN Summit సందర్భంగా Timor-Lesteను ASEAN 11వ Member Stateగా formally admit చేసింది.
• Timor-Leste తరువాత ASEAN institutionsలో full integrationను కొనసాగిస్తోంది.
• ASEANకు 10 Member States మాత్రమే ఉన్నట్లు చెప్పే sources 2026కు outdated.
• Timor-Leste తరువాత ASEAN institutionsలో full integrationను కొనసాగిస్తోంది.
• ASEANకు 10 Member States మాత్రమే ఉన్నట్లు చెప్పే sources 2026కు outdated.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which statement correctly describes the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) in the wider Indo-Pacific architecture?
Wider Indo-Pacific architectureలో Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• IORA was established on 7 March 1997 as an intergovernmental organization for Indian Ocean Rim cooperation.
• India is a founding member.
• Maritime Safety and Security, Trade and Investment Facilitation and Disaster Risk Management are among IORA's priority areas, while the Blue Economy is treated as a cross-cutting issue.
• India is a founding member.
• Maritime Safety and Security, Trade and Investment Facilitation and Disaster Risk Management are among IORA's priority areas, while the Blue Economy is treated as a cross-cutting issue.
వివరణ:
• IORA 7 మార్చి 1997న Indian Ocean Rim cooperation కోసం intergovernmental organizationగా established అయింది.
• India founding member.
• Maritime Safety and Security, Trade and Investment Facilitation మరియు Disaster Risk Management IORA priority areasలో ఉన్నాయి; Blue Economy cross-cutting issueగా treat చేస్తారు.
• India founding member.
• Maritime Safety and Security, Trade and Investment Facilitation మరియు Disaster Risk Management IORA priority areasలో ఉన్నాయి; Blue Economy cross-cutting issueగా treat చేస్తారు.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
In India's Act East framework, which statement best describes 'connectivity' with ASEAN and the wider Indo-Pacific?
India Act East frameworkలో ASEAN మరియు wider Indo-Pacificతో 'connectivity'ను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా వివరించే ప్రకటన ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Indian official descriptions consistently treat ASEAN connectivity in a broad sense rather than limiting it to physical infrastructure.
• Different official formulations have referred to physical, economic/business, digital, political and people-to-people connectivity.
• Transport infrastructure, digital links, business networks, institutional interaction and people-to-people exchanges can therefore all contribute to the connectivity agenda.
• Different official formulations have referred to physical, economic/business, digital, political and people-to-people connectivity.
• Transport infrastructure, digital links, business networks, institutional interaction and people-to-people exchanges can therefore all contribute to the connectivity agenda.
వివరణ:
• Indian official descriptions ASEAN connectivityను physical infrastructureకు మాత్రమే పరిమితం చేయకుండా broad senseలో చూస్తాయి.
• Different official formulations physical, economic/business, digital, political మరియు people-to-people connectivityను ప్రస్తావించాయి.
• Transport infrastructure, digital links, business networks, institutional interaction మరియు people-to-people exchanges అన్నీ connectivity agendaకు contribute చేయగలవు.
• Different official formulations physical, economic/business, digital, political మరియు people-to-people connectivityను ప్రస్తావించాయి.
• Transport infrastructure, digital links, business networks, institutional interaction మరియు people-to-people exchanges అన్నీ connectivity agendaకు contribute చేయగలవు.
Question 21
ప్రశ్న 21
Which matching of Indo-Pacific framework and institutional character is correct?
Indo-Pacific framework మరియు institutional characterకు సరైన matching ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• AOIP is ASEAN's framework for engagement in the wider Indo-Pacific.
• IPOI is India's open, non-treaty-based cooperative initiative.
• EAS is an ASEAN-led Leaders-level forum, while Quad is a separate cooperative grouping comprising India, Australia, Japan and the United States.
• None of these four should be incorrectly treated as the same institution.
• IPOI is India's open, non-treaty-based cooperative initiative.
• EAS is an ASEAN-led Leaders-level forum, while Quad is a separate cooperative grouping comprising India, Australia, Japan and the United States.
• None of these four should be incorrectly treated as the same institution.
వివరణ:
• AOIP wider Indo-Pacificలో engagement కోసం ASEAN framework.
• IPOI India's open, non-treaty-based cooperative initiative.
• EAS ASEAN-led Leaders-level forum; Quad India, Australia, Japan మరియు United Statesతో కూడిన separate cooperative grouping.
• ఈ నాలుగింటినీ ఒకే institutionగా treat చేయకూడదు.
• IPOI India's open, non-treaty-based cooperative initiative.
• EAS ASEAN-led Leaders-level forum; Quad India, Australia, Japan మరియు United Statesతో కూడిన separate cooperative grouping.
• ఈ నాలుగింటినీ ఒకే institutionగా treat చేయకూడదు.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. It envisages a free, open and inclusive Indo-Pacific based on respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, peaceful resolution of disputes, international law, freedom of navigation and overflight, cooperation and ASEAN centrality సమాధానం: B. Sovereignty మరియు territorial integrityకు respect, peaceful dispute resolution, international law, freedom of navigation and overflight, cooperation మరియు ASEAN centrality ఆధారంగా free, open మరియు inclusive Indo-Pacificను ఇది envisages చేస్తుంది
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: D. The Indo-Pacific is a broad geographic and strategic concept linking the Indian and Pacific Ocean spaces, while mechanisms such as ASEAN, EAS, IORA and Quad are distinct institutions or cooperative groupings operating within the wider region సమాధానం: D. Indo-Pacific Indian మరియు Pacific Ocean spacesను link చేసే broad geographic మరియు strategic concept; ASEAN, EAS, IORA మరియు Quad వంటి mechanisms wider regionలో పనిచేసే distinct institutions లేదా cooperative groupings
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. Adopted by ASEAN Leaders in 2019, it provides a guide for ASEAN's engagement in the Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean regions and emphasizes ASEAN centrality, openness, transparency, inclusivity and cooperation rather than creating a new organization సమాధానం: A. 2019లో ASEAN Leaders adopted చేసిన AOIP, Asia-Pacific మరియు Indian Ocean regionsలో ASEAN engagementకు guideగా పనిచేస్తూ ASEAN centrality, openness, transparency, inclusivity మరియు cooperationను emphasize చేస్తుంది; కొత్త organizationను create చేయదు
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. Maritime cooperation, connectivity, UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030, and economic and other possible areas of cooperation సమాధానం: C. Maritime cooperation, connectivity, UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030 మరియు economic మరియు other possible areas of cooperation
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. At the 14th East Asia Summit in Bangkok on 4 November 2019 సమాధానం: B. 4 నవంబర్ 2019న Bangkokలో జరిగిన 14th East Asia Summitలో
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: C. Maritime Security; Maritime Ecology; Maritime Resources; Capacity Building and Resource Sharing; Disaster Risk Reduction and Management; Science, Technology and Academic Cooperation; and Trade, Connectivity and Maritime Transport సమాధానం: C. Maritime Security; Maritime Ecology; Maritime Resources; Capacity Building and Resource Sharing; Disaster Risk Reduction and Management; Science, Technology and Academic Cooperation; మరియు Trade, Connectivity and Maritime Transport
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: D. ASEAN remains a central convening and agenda-shaping platform through ASEAN-led mechanisms that engage both Southeast Asian States and external partners సమాధానం: D. Southeast Asian States మరియు external partnersను engage చేసే ASEAN-led mechanisms ద్వారా ASEAN central convening మరియు agenda-shaping platformగా కొనసాగుతుంది
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. The EAS currently comprises 19 participating countries: the 11 ASEAN Member States plus Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, the Republic of Korea, Russia and the United States సమాధానం: A. EASలో ప్రస్తుతం 19 participating countries ఉన్నాయి: 11 ASEAN Member Statesతో పాటు Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Russia మరియు United States
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. Initiated in 2005, it is a Leaders-led forum for dialogue and cooperation on broad strategic, political and economic issues, with ASEAN as the driving force సమాధానం: B. 2005లో initiated అయిన ఇది broad strategic, political మరియు economic issuesపై dialogue/cooperation కోసం Leaders-led forum; ASEAN driving forceగా ఉంటుంది
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. It is an ASEAN-led defence and security cooperation platform involving ASEAN and eight Plus countries—Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, the Republic of Korea, Russia and the United States—with its inaugural meeting held in 2010 సమాధానం: C. ఇది ASEAN మరియు Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Russia, United States అనే ఎనిమిది Plus countriesను కలిపే ASEAN-led defence/security cooperation platform; inaugural meeting 2010లో జరిగింది
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: D. East Asia Summit, ASEAN Regional Forum, ADMM-Plus and ASEAN Plus One mechanisms సమాధానం: D. East Asia Summit, ASEAN Regional Forum, ADMM-Plus మరియు ASEAN Plus One mechanisms
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: B. It brings together India, Australia, Japan and the United States; cooperation traces to the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami response, officials first met in a Quad format in 2007, consultations resumed in 2017 and the format was elevated to the leaders' level in 2021 సమాధానం: B. ఇది India, Australia, Japan మరియు United Statesను కలుపుతుంది; cooperation roots 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami responseకు సంబంధించినవి, officials 2007లో Quad formatలో first meet అయ్యారు, consultations 2017లో resume అయ్యాయి, 2021లో leaders' levelకు elevate అయింది
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. Health security, climate, critical and emerging technologies, infrastructure, cyber security, HADR and maritime domain awareness సమాధానం: A. Health security, climate, critical and emerging technologies, infrastructure, cyber security, HADR మరియు maritime domain awareness
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: C. Quad statements support ASEAN unity and centrality and ASEAN-led mechanisms such as the East Asia Summit and ASEAN Regional Forum, while the Quad remains a separate four-country grouping సమాధానం: C. Quad statements ASEAN unity మరియు centralityతో పాటు East Asia Summit, ASEAN Regional Forum వంటి ASEAN-led mechanismsను support చేస్తాయి; అయితే Quad separate four-country groupingగానే ఉంటుంది
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. UNCLOS provides the legal framework within which activities in the oceans and seas are to be carried out and supports principles such as lawful navigation, maritime rights and peaceful settlement under international law సమాధానం: B. Oceans మరియు seasలో activities నిర్వహించాల్సిన legal frameworkను UNCLOS అందిస్తుంది; lawful navigation, maritime rights మరియు international law కింద peaceful settlement వంటి principlesకు ఇది basis
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: D. Announced in 2014 as an upgrade of the earlier Look East Policy, it seeks stronger economic, cultural and strategic engagement with countries in the Indo-Pacific, with ASEAN at its core సమాధానం: D. Earlier Look East Policyకు upgradeగా 2014లో announced అయిన ఇది Indo-Pacific countriesతో stronger economic, cultural మరియు strategic engagementను seek చేస్తుంది; ASEAN దాని coreలో ఉంటుంది
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer || సమాధానం: C. Sectoral Dialogue Partner 1992 → Full Dialogue Partner December 1995 → Summit-level Partnership 2002 → Strategic Partnership 2012 → Comprehensive Strategic Partnership 2022
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. Timor-Leste was formally admitted as ASEAN's eleventh Member State on 26 October 2025 సమాధానం: C. Timor-Leste 26 అక్టోబర్ 2025న ASEAN 11వ Member Stateగా formally admitted అయింది
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. IORA is an intergovernmental Indian Ocean regional-cooperation organization established in 1997; India is a founding member, and its work includes maritime safety and security, trade and investment facilitation, disaster-risk management and Blue Economy cooperation సమాధానం: A. IORA 1997లో established అయిన intergovernmental Indian Ocean regional-cooperation organization; India founding member; maritime safety/security, trade/investment facilitation, disaster-risk management మరియు Blue Economy cooperation దాని workలో ఉన్నాయి
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. India treats connectivity broadly, encompassing physical, economic or business, digital, political or institutional, and people-to-people linkages సమాధానం: B. India connectivityను broadly physical, economic లేదా business, digital, political లేదా institutional మరియు people-to-people linkagesగా చూస్తుంది
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Question 21 ప్రశ్న 21Answer: C. AOIP — ASEAN's framework for regional engagement; IPOI — India's open cooperative initiative; EAS — ASEAN-led Leaders-level forum; Quad — four-country cooperative grouping సమాధానం: C. AOIP — ASEAN regional-engagement framework; IPOI — India's open cooperative initiative; EAS — ASEAN-led Leaders-level forum; Quad — four-country cooperative grouping