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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Cells B2 and C2 contain 15 and 4 respectively. What is the result of the Excel formula =B2*C2+5?
Explanation:
• Excel performs multiplication before addition according to operator precedence.
• B2*C2 is calculated first: 15*4 = 60.
• Excel then calculates 60+5 = 65.
• B2*C2 is calculated first: 15*4 = 60.
• Excel then calculates 60+5 = 65.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Cells A1, A2 and A3 contain 10, 20 and 30 respectively, while B1 contains 5. What is the result of =SUM(A1:A3)+B1?
Explanation:
• SUM(A1:A3) adds 10+20+30 and returns 60.
• The formula then adds the value 5 stored in B1.
• Therefore the final result is 60+5 = 65.
• The formula then adds the value 5 stored in B1.
• Therefore the final result is 60+5 = 65.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Cell D4 contains the formula =B2+C3. If this formula is copied to F6, what will the copied formula become?
Explanation:
• Copying D4 to F6 moves the formula two columns to the right and two rows down.
• B2 is a relative reference, so it moves two columns right and two rows down to D4.
• C3 also moves by the same displacement to E5, producing =D4+E5.
• B2 is a relative reference, so it moves two columns right and two rows down to D4.
• C3 also moves by the same displacement to E5, producing =D4+E5.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Cell C3 contains the formula =$A1+B$2. If it is copied to E5, what will the copied formula be?
Explanation:
• The copy from C3 to E5 moves two columns right and two rows down.
• In $A1, Column A is fixed but the row is relative, so it becomes $A3.
• In B$2, Row 2 is fixed but the column is relative, so B moves two columns right to D, producing D$2.
• In $A1, Column A is fixed but the row is relative, so it becomes $A3.
• In B$2, Row 2 is fixed but the column is relative, so B moves two columns right to D, producing D$2.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Cell B4 contains 25 and cell C1 contains 12%. If D4 contains the formula =B4*$C$1, what result will D4 return?
Explanation:
• The percentage value 12% is numerically equivalent to 0.12 in the calculation.
• The formula therefore evaluates 25*0.12.
• 25*0.12 = 3, so D4 returns 3.
• The formula therefore evaluates 25*0.12.
• 25*0.12 = 3, so D4 returns 3.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Cell C2 contains the formula =A2*$E$1, where E1 contains 8%. The formula is copied down to C3, and A3 contains 3000. What result will C3 return?
Explanation:
• A2 is relative, so copying the formula one row down changes it to A3.
• $E$1 is absolute and therefore remains $E$1, containing 8% or 0.08.
• The copied formula calculates 3000*0.08 = 240.
• $E$1 is absolute and therefore remains $E$1, containing 8% or 0.08.
• The copied formula calculates 3000*0.08 = 240.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Cell E3 contains the formula =$B3+C$1. If the formula is copied to G6, what will it become?
Explanation:
• Moving E3 to G6 shifts the formula two columns right and three rows down.
• $B3 has an absolute column and relative row, so it becomes $B6.
• C$1 has a relative column and absolute row, so it becomes E$1, giving =$B6+E$1.
• $B3 has an absolute column and relative row, so it becomes $B6.
• C$1 has a relative column and absolute row, so it becomes E$1, giving =$B6+E$1.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Cell D2 contains =SUM(A2:C2). If the formula is copied to F4, which formula will appear in F4?
Explanation:
• D2 to F4 is a movement of two columns right and two rows down.
• Both endpoints A2 and C2 are relative references, so both move by that same displacement.
• A2 becomes C4 and C2 becomes E4, producing =SUM(C4:E4).
• Both endpoints A2 and C2 are relative references, so both move by that same displacement.
• A2 becomes C4 and C2 becomes E4, producing =SUM(C4:E4).
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Cells B2 and C2 contain 120 and 15 respectively. What is the result of the formula =B2-C2*2?
Explanation:
• Multiplication has higher precedence than subtraction in Excel formulas.
• Excel first calculates C2*2 = 15*2 = 30.
• It then calculates 120-30 = 90.
• Excel first calculates C2*2 = 15*2 = 30.
• It then calculates 120-30 = 90.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Cell E2 contains the formula =($A$1+B2)*C$1. If it is copied to G4, what will the copied formula become?
Explanation:
• E2 to G4 moves the formula two columns right and two rows down.
• $A$1 is completely absolute and remains unchanged, while B2 is fully relative and becomes D4.
• C$1 has a relative column and fixed row, so it becomes E$1, giving =($A$1+D4)*E$1.
• $A$1 is completely absolute and remains unchanged, while B2 is fully relative and becomes D4.
• C$1 has a relative column and fixed row, so it becomes E$1, giving =($A$1+D4)*E$1.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Cell C5 contains the formula =A$1+$B5. If it is copied to F8, what will the formula become?
Explanation:
• C5 to F8 moves three columns right and three rows down.
• A$1 has a relative column and absolute row, so it becomes D$1.
• $B5 has an absolute column and relative row, so it becomes $B8, producing =D$1+$B8.
• A$1 has a relative column and absolute row, so it becomes D$1.
• $B5 has an absolute column and relative row, so it becomes $B8, producing =D$1+$B8.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Cell D1 contains the formula =A1+B$1+$C1. If it is copied one column right and one row down to E2, what will the formula become?
Explanation:
• A1 is fully relative, so moving one column right and one row down changes it to B2.
• B$1 has a relative column and fixed row, so it becomes C$1.
• $C1 has a fixed column and relative row, so it becomes $C2, producing =B2+C$1+$C2.
• B$1 has a relative column and fixed row, so it becomes C$1.
• $C1 has a fixed column and relative row, so it becomes $C2, producing =B2+C$1+$C2.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Cells A1, B1 and C1 contain 5, 4 and 3 respectively. What is the result of =A1+B1*C1?
Explanation:
• Excel evaluates multiplication before addition when parentheses do not alter the order.
• B1*C1 is calculated first: 4*3 = 12.
• The final calculation is 5+12 = 17.
• B1*C1 is calculated first: 4*3 = 12.
• The final calculation is 5+12 = 17.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Cells A1, B2 and C1 contain 20, 5 and 2 respectively. What is the result of =($A$1+B2)*C$1?
Explanation:
• Parentheses require Excel to calculate $A$1+B2 first: 20+5 = 25.
• C$1 contains the value 2.
• The final calculation is 25*2 = 50.
• C$1 contains the value 2.
• The final calculation is 25*2 = 50.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Cell B1 contains 10%. Cell C2 contains =A2*(1+$B$1), where A2 contains 500. The formula is copied to C3, where A3 contains 800. What result will C3 return?
Explanation:
• When copied from C2 to C3, relative reference A2 becomes A3 while absolute reference $B$1 remains unchanged.
• $B$1 contains 10%, so 1+$B$1 equals 1.10.
• The copied formula therefore calculates 800*1.10 = 880.
• $B$1 contains 10%, so 1+$B$1 equals 1.10.
• The copied formula therefore calculates 800*1.10 = 880.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Cell F4 contains the formula =SUM(B4:D4). If this formula is copied to H6, what will the copied formula be?
Explanation:
• Copying F4 to H6 shifts the formula two columns right and two rows down.
• B4 therefore becomes D6, while D4 becomes F6.
• The resulting relative range is =SUM(D6:F6).
• B4 therefore becomes D6, while D4 becomes F6.
• The resulting relative range is =SUM(D6:F6).
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Consider the following statements about copying Excel formulas:
1. A relative reference normally adjusts when a formula is copied.
2. A fully absolute reference remains fixed when a formula is copied.
3. In $A1, the column is fixed and the row is relative.
4. In A$1, the column is relative and the row is fixed.
Which statements are correct?
1. A relative reference normally adjusts when a formula is copied.
2. A fully absolute reference remains fixed when a formula is copied.
3. In $A1, the column is fixed and the row is relative.
4. In A$1, the column is relative and the row is fixed.
Which statements are correct?
Explanation:
• Statement 1 correctly describes relative references, while Statement 2 correctly describes fully absolute references.
• $A1 fixes Column A but permits its row to adjust, so Statement 3 is correct.
• A$1 permits the column to adjust while Row 1 remains fixed, so Statement 4 is also correct.
• $A1 fixes Column A but permits its row to adjust, so Statement 3 is correct.
• A$1 permits the column to adjust while Row 1 remains fixed, so Statement 4 is also correct.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Assertion (A): If the formula =B2+C2 in cell D2 is copied one row down to D3, it normally becomes =B3+C3.
Reason (R): B2 and C2 are relative references, so their row numbers adjust by the same one-row displacement as the copied formula.
Choose the correct answer.
Reason (R): B2 and C2 are relative references, so their row numbers adjust by the same one-row displacement as the copied formula.
Choose the correct answer.
Explanation:
• B2 and C2 contain no dollar signs and are therefore relative references.
• Copying the formula from D2 to D3 moves it one row downward, so both referenced rows also increase by one.
• Both statements are true, and the Reason correctly explains why the copied formula becomes =B3+C3.
• Copying the formula from D2 to D3 moves it one row downward, so both referenced rows also increase by one.
• Both statements are true, and the Reason correctly explains why the copied formula becomes =B3+C3.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Match List I with List II:
List I
(a) B4
(b) $B$4
(c) $B4
(d) B$4
List II
1. Absolute column, relative row
2. Relative column, absolute row
3. Relative column, relative row
4. Absolute column, absolute row
Choose the correct matching code.
List I
(a) B4
(b) $B$4
(c) $B4
(d) B$4
List II
1. Absolute column, relative row
2. Relative column, absolute row
3. Relative column, relative row
4. Absolute column, absolute row
Choose the correct matching code.
Explanation:
• B4 has neither component locked and is therefore relative column/relative row, giving (a)-3.
• $B$4 locks both components, giving (b)-4, while $B4 locks only the column, giving (c)-1.
• B$4 locks only the row, giving (d)-2.
• $B$4 locks both components, giving (b)-4, while $B4 locks only the column, giving (c)-1.
• B$4 locks only the row, giving (d)-2.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Cell C2 contains the formula =A2*$B$1. Cell B1 contains 4. The formula is copied from C2 to C4, where A4 contains 30. What result will C4 return?
Explanation:
• Copying C2 to C4 changes relative reference A2 to A4 because the formula moves two rows downward.
• Absolute reference $B$1 remains fixed and continues to refer to the value 4.
• The copied formula is =A4*$B$1, so the result is 30*4 = 120.
• Absolute reference $B$1 remains fixed and continues to refer to the value 4.
• The copied formula is =A4*$B$1, so the result is 30*4 = 120.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: D. 65 సమాధానం: D.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. 65 సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. =D4+E5 సమాధానం: A.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. =$A3+D$2 సమాధానం: C.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: C. 3 సమాధానం: C.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. 240 సమాధానం: A.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: B. =$B6+E$1 సమాధానం: B.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. =SUM(C4:E4) సమాధానం: D.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. 90 సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. =($A$1+D4)*E$1 సమాధానం: C.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: D. =D$1+$B8 సమాధానం: D.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: B. =B2+C$1+$C2 సమాధానం: B.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: C. 17 సమాధానం: C.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. 50 సమాధానం: A.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. 880 సమాధానం: B.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: D. =SUM(D6:F6) సమాధానం: D.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. 1, 2, 3 and 4 సమాధానం: B.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. (a)-3, (b)-4, (c)-1, (d)-2 సమాధానం: A.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: D. 120 సమాధానం: D.
