Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Before installing a Windows operating system on a computer, which requirement should be verified first?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Windows installation requires compatible hardware with sufficient processor capability, memory, storage and other supported components.
• Verifying system requirements before installation reduces the risk of installation failure or poor operation.
• Printer consumables and desktop appearance are unrelated to operating-system compatibility.
• Verifying system requirements before installation reduces the risk of installation failure or poor operation.
• Printer consumables and desktop appearance are unrelated to operating-system compatibility.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
A technician wants to perform a fresh Windows installation on a new blank SSD. Which item is normally required to start the installation process?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Bootable installation media contains the Windows setup files and startup environment required to begin installation.
• A USB flash drive is commonly used for this purpose.
• A printer driver, additional monitor or text document cannot substitute for Windows installation media.
• A USB flash drive is commonly used for this purpose.
• A printer driver, additional monitor or text document cannot substitute for Windows installation media.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
A computer contains important personal files and is about to undergo a clean Windows installation. What is the most appropriate precaution before beginning?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A clean installation can involve deleting or formatting existing partitions and may destroy stored data.
• Important files should therefore be backed up before beginning the installation.
• Hardware removal is unnecessary for a normal operating-system installation.
• Important files should therefore be backed up before beginning the installation.
• Hardware removal is unnecessary for a normal operating-system installation.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
The Windows installation USB is connected, but the computer repeatedly starts the old operating system from the internal drive. Which setting should be checked first?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The firmware must boot from the installation USB for Windows Setup to start from that device.
• The boot order or one-time boot menu can be used to select the USB installation media.
• Desktop, printer and audio settings do not control the pre-boot device selection.
• The boot order or one-time boot menu can be used to select the USB installation media.
• Desktop, printer and audio settings do not control the pre-boot device selection.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
During a clean Windows installation, Setup displays an existing partition containing data that is no longer required. What is the purpose of deleting that partition before creating a new one?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Deleting a partition removes that partition entry and makes its disk space unallocated.
• The unallocated space can then be used to create new partitions during installation.
• Partition deletion can destroy access to existing data and must therefore be performed only when appropriate.
• The unallocated space can then be used to create new partitions during installation.
• Partition deletion can destroy access to existing data and must therefore be performed only when appropriate.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which installation type is most appropriate when the objective is to install Windows afresh without retaining the existing operating-system installation and applications?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A clean or custom installation installs a fresh copy of Windows on the selected storage location.
• Existing applications generally need to be reinstalled afterward.
• This differs from an in-place upgrade intended to preserve compatible applications, settings and user data.
• Existing applications generally need to be reinstalled afterward.
• This differs from an in-place upgrade intended to preserve compatible applications, settings and user data.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
What is the primary purpose of an in-place Windows upgrade compared with a clean installation?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• An in-place upgrade is designed to upgrade the installed Windows environment while retaining compatible user data, applications and settings.
• A clean installation starts with a fresh Windows installation instead.
• Compatibility should still be verified before attempting an upgrade.
• A clean installation starts with a fresh Windows installation instead.
• Compatibility should still be verified before attempting an upgrade.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
After Windows installation, the operating system starts successfully but the screen is restricted to a low resolution and the display adapter is shown as a generic device. What should be installed?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A generic display driver can provide basic video output but may not expose all capabilities of the graphics hardware.
• Installing the correct graphics driver enables supported resolutions, acceleration and other device-specific features.
• Printer consumables and file extensions do not control display-adapter capabilities.
• Installing the correct graphics driver enables supported resolutions, acceleration and other device-specific features.
• Printer consumables and file extensions do not control display-adapter capabilities.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
What is the principal function of a device driver in Windows?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• A device driver provides the software interface required for Windows to use specific hardware correctly.
• Drivers are required for components such as graphics adapters, network interfaces, audio devices and printers.
• They do not physically increase hardware capacity or replace firmware.
• Drivers are required for components such as graphics adapters, network interfaces, audio devices and printers.
• They do not physically increase hardware capacity or replace firmware.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
A newly installed Windows system cannot connect through its Ethernet adapter, and Device Manager shows the network controller as an unknown device. What is the most likely solution?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• An unknown network controller usually indicates that Windows lacks a suitable driver for the NIC.
• Installing the correct network driver allows the operating system to communicate properly with the hardware.
• Desktop, audio and drive-label changes do not resolve a missing NIC driver.
• Installing the correct network driver allows the operating system to communicate properly with the hardware.
• Desktop, audio and drive-label changes do not resolve a missing NIC driver.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Which Windows component is most appropriate for checking whether installed hardware has missing or problematic drivers after installation?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Device Manager lists hardware devices recognized by Windows and reports their status.
• Warning indicators can identify devices with missing, incompatible or malfunctioning drivers.
• It also provides several driver-management functions.
• Warning indicators can identify devices with missing, incompatible or malfunctioning drivers.
• It also provides several driver-management functions.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
During Windows Setup, the target SSD is not listed even though the firmware detects the storage device. Which cause should be considered?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• If firmware detects the drive but Windows Setup does not, the installer may lack the required driver for the active storage controller or controller mode.
• Loading an appropriate storage driver or correcting compatible firmware storage settings may make the device available.
• Display brightness and keyboard-language settings do not determine storage-controller detection.
• Loading an appropriate storage driver or correcting compatible firmware storage settings may make the device available.
• Display brightness and keyboard-language settings do not determine storage-controller detection.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which statement about formatting a target Windows partition is correct?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Formatting establishes the file-system structures needed to store and organize files on a partition.
• Formatting a partition can destroy access to data previously stored there and should therefore be performed carefully.
• It does not increase physical capacity or alter the motherboard.
• Formatting a partition can destroy access to data previously stored there and should therefore be performed carefully.
• It does not increase physical capacity or alter the motherboard.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
After completing Windows Setup, which action is most appropriate before considering the installation fully configured?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Post-installation configuration includes checking device drivers and installing relevant system updates.
• Device Manager can be used to identify hardware requiring attention.
• Removing system components or deleting operating-system folders would damage the installation.
• Device Manager can be used to identify hardware requiring attention.
• Removing system components or deleting operating-system folders would damage the installation.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
A computer is being configured for another employee after Windows installation. Which configuration step most directly supports separate personal settings and controlled access?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Windows user accounts allow separate user profiles, settings and controlled resource access.
• Permissions can be assigned according to the user's responsibilities.
• Hardware appearance and additional keyboards do not provide account-based access control.
• Permissions can be assigned according to the user's responsibilities.
• Hardware appearance and additional keyboards do not provide account-based access control.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
A Windows installation has completed, but audio hardware produces no sound and Device Manager reports the audio controller without a suitable driver. Which action is most appropriate?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The operating system requires a suitable audio driver to use the sound hardware correctly.
• A missing-driver indication in Device Manager directly supports installing the appropriate driver.
• Reformatting Windows or replacing unrelated hardware is unnecessary as the first response.
• A missing-driver indication in Device Manager directly supports installing the appropriate driver.
• Reformatting Windows or replacing unrelated hardware is unnecessary as the first response.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which sequence represents the most logical general order for a clean Windows installation on a blank compatible drive?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The system first boots from valid Windows installation media.
• Setup then allows selection and configuration of the target storage before copying and installing Windows.
• Initial user/system configuration and driver verification follow after the core installation completes.
• Setup then allows selection and configuration of the target storage before copying and installing Windows.
• Initial user/system configuration and driver verification follow after the core installation completes.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
A technician downloads a device driver for a newly installed Windows computer. What is the safest general practice?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Device drivers should match the actual hardware and supported Windows environment.
• Trusted manufacturer or Windows-provided sources reduce the risk of incompatible or malicious software.
• Drivers for unrelated models can cause device malfunction or system instability.
• Trusted manufacturer or Windows-provided sources reduce the risk of incompatible or malicious software.
• Drivers for unrelated models can cause device malfunction or system instability.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Assertion (A): Important user data should be backed up before repartitioning or formatting a drive during Windows installation.
Reason (R): Repartitioning or formatting can result in loss of access to existing data on the affected storage area.
Choose the correct answer.
Reason (R): Repartitioning or formatting can result in loss of access to existing data on the affected storage area.
Choose the correct answer.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Partition and format operations can alter or recreate storage structures containing existing user information.
• Backing up important data provides protection against accidental loss during these operations.
• Therefore both statements are true and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion.
• Backing up important data provides protection against accidental loss during these operations.
• Therefore both statements are true and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Match List I with List II:
List I
(a) Bootable installation media
(b) Device Manager
(c) Device driver
(d) Clean installation
List II
1. Fresh operating-system installation rather than preserving the previous installation
2. Software allowing Windows to control specific hardware
3. Used to start Windows Setup
4. Used to inspect hardware status and driver-related problems
Choose the correct matching code.
List I
(a) Bootable installation media
(b) Device Manager
(c) Device driver
(d) Clean installation
List II
1. Fresh operating-system installation rather than preserving the previous installation
2. Software allowing Windows to control specific hardware
3. Used to start Windows Setup
4. Used to inspect hardware status and driver-related problems
Choose the correct matching code.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Bootable installation media starts Windows Setup, giving (a)-3.
• Device Manager reports hardware and driver status, giving (b)-4.
• A device driver enables Windows-hardware communication, while a clean installation installs Windows afresh, giving (c)-2 and (d)-1.
• Device Manager reports hardware and driver status, giving (b)-4.
• A device driver enables Windows-hardware communication, while a clean installation installs Windows afresh, giving (c)-2 and (d)-1.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. Whether the computer satisfies the required hardware specifications and compatibility requirements సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: D. Bootable Windows installation media such as a USB drive సమాధానం: D.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. Back up important files to a separate safe location. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. BIOS/UEFI boot-device selection or boot order సమాధానం: C.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: C. To remove the existing partition structure and make its space available for new partitioning సమాధానం: C.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. Clean or custom installation సమాధానం: A.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: D. To move to a newer compatible Windows version while attempting to preserve applications, settings and user files సమాధానం: D.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: B. The appropriate graphics-device driver సమాధానం: B.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. To allow Windows to communicate with and control a particular hardware device సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. Install the correct network-interface driver. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. Device Manager సమాధానం: B.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: D. Windows Setup may require a compatible storage-controller driver or appropriate controller configuration. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: C. Formatting prepares the partition with a file system and normally removes existing file-system contents from normal access. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. Install applicable updates and verify that required hardware drivers are correctly installed. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: D. Creating an appropriate user account with the required permissions సమాధానం: D.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. Install the correct audio-device driver. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: D. Boot from installation media → select/configure target storage → install Windows → complete initial configuration and drivers సమాధానం: D.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. Use a driver intended for the exact hardware and compatible Windows architecture/version, preferably from a trusted manufacturer or Windows source. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: B. (a)-3, (b)-4, (c)-2, (d)-1 సమాధానం: B.