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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which characteristic fundamentally distinguishes an impact printer from a non-impact printer?
Explanation:
• Impact printers produce characters or images through physical contact between the printing mechanism, ribbon and paper.
• Dot-matrix printers are a common example of impact printers.
• Inkjet and laser printers are classified as non-impact printers because they do not form output by striking an inked ribbon against the paper.
• Dot-matrix printers are a common example of impact printers.
• Inkjet and laser printers are classified as non-impact printers because they do not form output by striking an inked ribbon against the paper.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
How does a dot-matrix printer normally form characters and graphics?
Explanation:
• A dot-matrix print head contains a set of pins that strike an inked ribbon against the paper.
• Different combinations of dots form characters, symbols and simple graphics.
• Because physical impact is involved, a dot-matrix printer belongs to the impact-printer category.
• Different combinations of dots form characters, symbols and simple graphics.
• Because physical impact is involved, a dot-matrix printer belongs to the impact-printer category.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which pair consists entirely of non-impact printers?
Explanation:
• Inkjet printers place ink on paper without striking an inked ribbon against it.
• Laser printers use an electro-photographic process involving toner and therefore are also non-impact printers.
• Dot-matrix, daisy-wheel and traditional line printers use mechanical impact.
• Laser printers use an electro-photographic process involving toner and therefore are also non-impact printers.
• Dot-matrix, daisy-wheel and traditional line printers use mechanical impact.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
A business must print multipart forms in which pressure from printing should produce copies on underlying sheets. Which printer type is generally most suitable?
Explanation:
• Dot-matrix printers physically strike the paper through an inked ribbon.
• This impact can transfer pressure through multipart or continuous stationery and create copies on underlying sheets.
• Non-impact printers such as inkjet and laser printers do not provide this mechanical striking action.
• This impact can transfer pressure through multipart or continuous stationery and create copies on underlying sheets.
• Non-impact printers such as inkjet and laser printers do not provide this mechanical striking action.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which statement best describes the printing mechanism of a typical inkjet printer?
Explanation:
• Inkjet printers create output by placing very small droplets of liquid ink onto the printing surface.
• The print head contains nozzles used to control the placement of these droplets.
• Unlike dot-matrix printers, inkjet printers do not require an impact ribbon.
• The print head contains nozzles used to control the placement of these droplets.
• Unlike dot-matrix printers, inkjet printers do not require an impact ribbon.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which consumable material is primarily used to create the printed image in a conventional laser printer?
Explanation:
• Laser printers use finely powdered toner rather than ordinary liquid ink.
• Toner is transferred to the paper through the printer's electro-photographic process.
• It is then permanently bonded to the paper by the fusing stage.
• Toner is transferred to the paper through the printer's electro-photographic process.
• It is then permanently bonded to the paper by the fusing stage.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
What is the primary function of the fuser assembly in a laser printer?
Explanation:
• The fuser assembly applies heat and pressure to the toner transferred onto the paper.
• This melts and bonds the toner particles to the paper surface.
• A faulty fuser can result in toner that does not adhere properly to the page.
• This melts and bonds the toner particles to the paper surface.
• A faulty fuser can result in toner that does not adhere properly to the page.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
A printer specification states a resolution of 1200 × 1200 DPI. What does DPI primarily measure?
Explanation:
• DPI stands for dots per inch and is commonly used to describe printer resolution.
• A higher DPI capability generally allows finer spatial detail to be reproduced when other factors are suitable.
• DPI is different from printer speed, which is commonly expressed in pages per minute.
• A higher DPI capability generally allows finer spatial detail to be reproduced when other factors are suitable.
• DPI is different from printer speed, which is commonly expressed in pages per minute.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which specification is most directly used to compare the printing speed of typical office laser and inkjet printers?
Explanation:
• PPM stands for pages per minute and is commonly used to express printer output speed.
• DPI describes resolution rather than printing speed.
• Actual real-world speed may vary depending on document complexity, print quality settings and other factors.
• DPI describes resolution rather than printing speed.
• Actual real-world speed may vary depending on document complexity, print quality settings and other factors.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
A printer specification states that the device supports automatic duplex printing. What does this mean?
Explanation:
• Duplex printing means printing on both sides of a sheet.
• Automatic duplex capability allows the printer to turn or route the paper internally without requiring manual reinsertion by the user.
• Duplex printing can reduce paper consumption for suitable documents.
• Automatic duplex capability allows the printer to turn or route the paper internally without requiring manual reinsertion by the user.
• Duplex printing can reduce paper consumption for suitable documents.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
A user sends several documents to a printer, and the computer temporarily stores the print jobs in a queue before the printer processes them. This mechanism is called:
Explanation:
• Print spooling allows print jobs to be queued temporarily while the printer processes them at its own rate.
• The operating system's print spooler manages these queued jobs.
• This allows applications to continue working without waiting for every physical page to finish printing.
• The operating system's print spooler manages these queued jobs.
• This allows applications to continue working without waiting for every physical page to finish printing.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
When comparing conventional dot-matrix printers of similar design, which statement about a 24-pin print head compared with a 9-pin print head is generally correct?
Explanation:
• A print head with more pins can generally produce denser dot patterns in a comparable printing mechanism.
• Traditional 24-pin dot-matrix printers therefore commonly provide better character and graphics quality than 9-pin models.
• Pin count relates to the impact print-head mechanism, not network performance.
• Traditional 24-pin dot-matrix printers therefore commonly provide better character and graphics quality than 9-pin models.
• Pin count relates to the impact print-head mechanism, not network performance.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
An inkjet printer produces prints with missing lines or streaks after it has remained unused for a long period. Which is the most appropriate initial maintenance action?
Explanation:
• Inkjet nozzles can become partially clogged, especially after extended periods without use.
• A print-head or nozzle-cleaning procedure is an appropriate initial step when lines or colours are missing.
• Ink levels or cartridge condition should also be checked before assuming major hardware failure.
• A print-head or nozzle-cleaning procedure is an appropriate initial step when lines or colours are missing.
• Ink levels or cartridge condition should also be checked before assuming major hardware failure.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
A laser printer gradually begins producing uniformly faint pages. Which should be checked first among the following?
Explanation:
• Uniformly faint laser printing can result when the toner supply becomes low or the toner cartridge is not functioning properly.
• Toner level and cartridge condition are therefore sensible first checks.
• Keyboard, monitor and mouse settings do not affect the amount of toner placed on a printed page.
• Toner level and cartridge condition are therefore sensible first checks.
• Keyboard, monitor and mouse settings do not affect the amount of toner placed on a printed page.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Paper becomes jammed inside a printer. Which is the most appropriate general troubleshooting action?
Explanation:
• Printers provide designated covers, access paths and procedures for safely clearing paper jams.
• Jammed paper should be removed carefully to avoid tearing it or damaging rollers and sensors.
• The user should follow the device's instructions and power-safety requirements rather than forcing the mechanism.
• Jammed paper should be removed carefully to avoid tearing it or damaging rollers and sensors.
• The user should follow the device's instructions and power-safety requirements rather than forcing the mechanism.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
A network printer is shown as 'Offline' on a user's computer. Which sequence is the most appropriate initial troubleshooting approach?
Explanation:
• An offline printer should first be checked for power, error indicators and physical or network connectivity.
• The computer should also be verified to be using the intended printer, and stalled jobs in the print queue may need attention.
• Replacing unrelated computer hardware is not an appropriate first troubleshooting step.
• The computer should also be verified to be using the intended printer, and stalled jobs in the print queue may need attention.
• Replacing unrelated computer hardware is not an appropriate first troubleshooting step.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
In a laser printer, which component carries the electrostatic image used during the toner-transfer printing process?
Explanation:
• A laser printer uses a photosensitive drum as a central component of the electro-photographic process.
• An electrostatic image is formed on the drum, toner is attracted to appropriate areas and the toner is subsequently transferred toward the paper.
• The fuser then bonds the transferred toner to the page.
• An electrostatic image is formed on the drum, toner is attracted to appropriate areas and the toner is subsequently transferred toward the paper.
• The fuser then bonds the transferred toner to the page.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Why are dot-matrix printers generally noisier than inkjet and laser printers?
Explanation:
• Dot-matrix printers are impact printers whose pins repeatedly strike an ink ribbon and paper.
• These rapid mechanical impacts create characteristic printing noise.
• Inkjet and laser printers are non-impact printers and avoid this pin-striking mechanism.
• These rapid mechanical impacts create characteristic printing noise.
• Inkjet and laser printers are non-impact printers and avoid this pin-striking mechanism.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
A newly connected printer is physically recognized by the computer, but the operating system cannot use its normal printing functions correctly. What is most likely required?
Explanation:
• A printer driver enables the operating system to communicate correctly with the printer and use its supported features.
• Missing or unsuitable drivers can cause limited functionality or prevent proper printing.
• Monitor size, mouse count and CPU clock settings do not substitute for a required printer driver.
• Missing or unsuitable drivers can cause limited functionality or prevent proper printing.
• Monitor size, mouse count and CPU clock settings do not substitute for a required printer driver.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Match List I with List II:
List I
(a) Dot-matrix printer
(b) Inkjet printer
(c) Laser printer
(d) Duplex printing
List II
1. Uses toner and an electro-photographic process
2. Prints on both sides of a sheet
3. Uses impact pins and an inked ribbon
4. Deposits small droplets of liquid ink
Choose the correct matching code.
List I
(a) Dot-matrix printer
(b) Inkjet printer
(c) Laser printer
(d) Duplex printing
List II
1. Uses toner and an electro-photographic process
2. Prints on both sides of a sheet
3. Uses impact pins and an inked ribbon
4. Deposits small droplets of liquid ink
Choose the correct matching code.
Explanation:
• A dot-matrix printer uses impact pins and an inked ribbon, giving (a)-3.
• An inkjet deposits liquid-ink droplets, while a laser printer uses toner and an electro-photographic process, giving (b)-4 and (c)-1.
• Duplex printing means printing on both sides of a sheet, giving (d)-2.
• An inkjet deposits liquid-ink droplets, while a laser printer uses toner and an electro-photographic process, giving (b)-4 and (c)-1.
• Duplex printing means printing on both sides of a sheet, giving (d)-2.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: C. An impact printer forms output by mechanically striking a print mechanism against an inked ribbon or paper. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. By striking selected pins against an inked ribbon to create patterns of dots on paper సమాధానం: A.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: D. Inkjet printer and laser printer సమాధానం: D.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: B. Dot-matrix printer సమాధానం: B.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. Very small droplets of liquid ink are deposited through print-head nozzles onto the paper. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: C. Powdered toner సమాధానం: C.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. To use heat and pressure to bond toner permanently to the paper సమాధానం: A.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. The number of printable dots per inch and therefore the level of spatial print detail సమాధానం: D.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. Pages per minute (PPM) సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: D. It can automatically print on both sides of a sheet of paper. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: C. Print spooling సమాధానం: C.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: B. The 24-pin head can generally form characters with finer dot patterns and better print quality. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: D. Run the printer's print-head/nozzle cleaning procedure and check the ink supply. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. Toner level and toner-cartridge condition సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. Follow the printer's safe jam-removal procedure, open the indicated access area and remove the paper carefully in the recommended direction. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: C. Check printer power/status, network or cable connectivity, correct printer selection and the print queue. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: C. Photosensitive drum సమాధానం: C.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: D. Their print-head pins physically strike an inked ribbon and paper during printing. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: B. An appropriate printer driver సమాధానం: B.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. (a)-3, (b)-4, (c)-1, (d)-2 సమాధానం: A.
