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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which word is the adjective in the sentence 'They visited an ancient temple'?
Explanation:
• 'Ancient' is an adjective because it describes the noun 'temple'.
• Adjectives commonly give information about the qualities or characteristics of nouns.
• 'Visited' is a verb, 'temple' is a noun and 'They' is a pronoun.
• Adjectives commonly give information about the qualities or characteristics of nouns.
• 'Visited' is a verb, 'temple' is a noun and 'They' is a pronoun.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
In the sentence 'The room became quiet', what is the grammatical function of the adjective 'quiet'?
Explanation:
• 'Quiet' is a subject complement because it gives information about the subject 'the room'.
• It follows the linking verb 'became', which connects the subject with its complement.
• An adjective functioning after a linking verb in this way is often described as being used predicatively.
• It follows the linking verb 'became', which connects the subject with its complement.
• An adjective functioning after a linking verb in this way is often described as being used predicatively.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 'The soup tastes _____.'
Explanation:
• 'Delicious' is correct because 'tastes' functions as a linking verb and the adjective describes the soup.
• Linking verbs such as 'taste', 'smell', 'look' and 'feel' can be followed by adjective complements when they describe the subject.
• 'Deliciously' is an adverb and does not provide the required subject complement in this sentence.
• Linking verbs such as 'taste', 'smell', 'look' and 'feel' can be followed by adjective complements when they describe the subject.
• 'Deliciously' is an adverb and does not provide the required subject complement in this sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which classification is correct in the sentence 'The careful driver drove carefully'?
Explanation:
• 'Careful' is an adjective because it modifies the noun 'driver'.
• 'Carefully' is an adverb because it modifies the verb 'drove' and describes the manner of driving.
• The sentence clearly demonstrates the functional distinction between an adjective and its related manner adverb.
• 'Carefully' is an adverb because it modifies the verb 'drove' and describes the manner of driving.
• The sentence clearly demonstrates the functional distinction between an adjective and its related manner adverb.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 'The teacher gave us a _____ explanation.'
Explanation:
• 'Clear' is the adjective required to modify the noun 'explanation'.
• Adjectives normally occur before a noun when they directly describe that noun.
• 'Clearly' is an adverb, while 'clarity' and 'clearness' are nouns.
• Adjectives normally occur before a noun when they directly describe that noun.
• 'Clearly' is an adverb, while 'clarity' and 'clearness' are nouns.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Choose the correct word: 'The students were _____ about the science experiment.'
Explanation:
• 'Excited' describes how the students felt about the experiment.
• '-ed' adjectives such as 'excited' commonly describe a person's feeling or reaction.
• 'Exciting' normally describes something that causes excitement, while 'excitement' is a noun and 'excite' is a verb.
• '-ed' adjectives such as 'excited' commonly describe a person's feeling or reaction.
• 'Exciting' normally describes something that causes excitement, while 'excitement' is a noun and 'excite' is a verb.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Choose the pair that correctly completes the sentence: 'The lecture was _____, so the students felt _____.'
Explanation:
• 'Boring' describes the lecture because the lecture causes boredom.
• 'Bored' describes how the students felt as a result of the lecture.
• '-ing' adjectives commonly describe the effect or cause, whereas related '-ed' adjectives commonly describe the resulting feeling.
• 'Bored' describes how the students felt as a result of the lecture.
• '-ing' adjectives commonly describe the effect or cause, whereas related '-ed' adjectives commonly describe the resulting feeling.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which sentence uses the usual adjective-before-noun position in standard English?
Explanation:
• 'A red umbrella' follows the usual English order in which an attributive adjective comes before the noun it modifies.
• 'Red' describes the noun 'umbrella'.
• The other arrangements do not use 'red' in the normal adjective position for this simple noun phrase.
• 'Red' describes the noun 'umbrella'.
• The other arrangements do not use 'red' in the normal adjective position for this simple noun phrase.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Choose the correct expression: 'The box is _____ to carry easily.'
Explanation:
• 'Light enough' is correct because the degree word 'enough' normally follows the adjective it modifies.
• 'Light' is an adjective describing the box.
• The standard pattern is adjective + enough, as in 'strong enough', 'large enough' and 'light enough'.
• 'Light' is an adjective describing the box.
• The standard pattern is adjective + enough, as in 'strong enough', 'large enough' and 'light enough'.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which sentence uses the adjective 'asleep' in its standard position?
Explanation:
• 'The baby is asleep' is standard because 'asleep' is normally used after a linking verb rather than directly before a noun.
• 'Asleep' functions as an adjective describing the state of the baby.
• Before a noun, English normally uses another form such as 'sleeping', as in 'a sleeping baby'.
• 'Asleep' functions as an adjective describing the state of the baby.
• Before a noun, English normally uses another form such as 'sleeping', as in 'a sleeping baby'.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Choose the correct form: 'They are _____ flowers.'
Explanation:
• 'Beautiful' is the adjective required to modify the plural noun 'flowers'.
• English adjectives do not normally change their form to agree with a noun in number.
• 'Beautifully' is an adverb and 'beauty' is a noun, while 'beautifuls' is not the required standard adjective form.
• English adjectives do not normally change their form to agree with a noun in number.
• 'Beautifully' is an adverb and 'beauty' is a noun, while 'beautifuls' is not the required standard adjective form.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Choose the correct adjective: 'Mira is a _____ singer.'
Explanation:
• 'Good' is an adjective and correctly modifies the noun 'singer'.
• 'Well' is normally used as an adverb when describing how an action is performed, as in 'Mira sings well'.
• 'Skillfully' is also an adverb, while 'goodness' is a noun.
• 'Well' is normally used as an adverb when describing how an action is performed, as in 'Mira sings well'.
• 'Skillfully' is also an adverb, while 'goodness' is a noun.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Choose the correct adjective form: 'This is a _____ road during heavy rain.'
Explanation:
• 'Dangerous' is an adjective and correctly describes the noun 'road'.
• 'Danger' is a noun, 'dangerously' is an adverb and 'endanger' is a verb.
• Selecting the correct word form requires matching its grammatical function to the noun it modifies.
• 'Danger' is a noun, 'dangerously' is an adverb and 'endanger' is a verb.
• Selecting the correct word form requires matching its grammatical function to the noun it modifies.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
What is the part of speech of 'friendly' in the sentence 'Our neighbour is friendly'?
Explanation:
• 'Friendly' is an adjective describing the subject 'our neighbour'.
• Although it ends in '-ly', 'friendly' is an adjective rather than a manner adverb.
• It follows the linking verb 'is' and functions as a subject complement.
• Although it ends in '-ly', 'friendly' is an adjective rather than a manner adverb.
• It follows the linking verb 'is' and functions as a subject complement.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
What is the part of speech of 'hard' in the sentence 'This is a hard question'?
Explanation:
• 'Hard' is an adjective here because it directly modifies the noun 'question'.
• Some English words can function as either adjectives or adverbs depending on their use.
• In a sentence such as 'They worked hard', the same form 'hard' functions as an adverb instead.
• Some English words can function as either adjectives or adverbs depending on their use.
• In a sentence such as 'They worked hard', the same form 'hard' functions as an adverb instead.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which word is the adjective in the sentence 'We have sufficient food for the journey'?
Explanation:
• 'Sufficient' is an adjective modifying the noun 'food' and means enough for the stated purpose.
• In this sentence, it gives information about the quantity or adequacy of the food available.
• 'Food' and 'journey' are nouns, while 'have' is a verb.
• In this sentence, it gives information about the quantity or adequacy of the food available.
• 'Food' and 'journey' are nouns, while 'have' is a verb.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which sentence uses the adjective 'alive' in its normal standard position?
Explanation:
• 'The bird was alive' correctly places 'alive' after the linking verb 'was'.
• 'Alive' is one of the adjectives normally used predicatively rather than directly before a noun.
• Before a noun, a form such as 'live' is normally used when the intended meaning is 'living', as in 'a live bird'.
• 'Alive' is one of the adjectives normally used predicatively rather than directly before a noun.
• Before a noun, a form such as 'live' is normally used when the intended meaning is 'living', as in 'a live bird'.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 'The flowers are _____.'
Explanation:
• 'Beautiful' is an adjective describing the subject 'the flowers'.
• It follows the linking verb 'are' and functions as a subject complement.
• 'Beautifully' is an adverb, 'beauty' is a noun and 'beautify' is a verb.
• It follows the linking verb 'are' and functions as a subject complement.
• 'Beautifully' is an adverb, 'beauty' is a noun and 'beautify' is a verb.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which classification is correct in the sentence 'The athlete is quick, but she runs quickly'?
Explanation:
• 'Quick' is an adjective because it follows the linking verb 'is' and describes the athlete.
• 'Quickly' is an adverb because it modifies the action verb 'runs'.
• The contrast shows how adjective and adverb forms perform different grammatical functions.
• 'Quickly' is an adverb because it modifies the action verb 'runs'.
• The contrast shows how adjective and adverb forms perform different grammatical functions.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
In the sentence 'The extremely careful nurse answered politely', which classification is correct?
Explanation:
• 'Careful' is an adjective because it modifies the noun 'nurse'.
• 'Politely' is an adverb because it modifies the verb 'answered' and describes the manner of the action.
• 'Extremely' is also an adverb in this sentence because it modifies the adjective 'careful'.
• 'Politely' is an adverb because it modifies the verb 'answered' and describes the manner of the action.
• 'Extremely' is also an adverb in this sentence because it modifies the adjective 'careful'.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. ancient సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. Subject complement సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: B. delicious సమాధానం: B.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. 'careful' is an adjective and 'carefully' is an adverb సమాధానం: C.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. clear సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. excited సమాధానం: B.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: D. boring; bored సమాధానం: D.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. She bought a red umbrella. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. light enough సమాధానం: B.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. The baby is asleep. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. beautiful సమాధానం: A.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. good సమాధానం: A.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: C. dangerous సమాధానం: C.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. Adjective సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. Adjective సమాధానం: B.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. sufficient సమాధానం: B.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. The bird was alive. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: B. beautiful సమాధానం: B.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: D. 'quick' is an adjective and 'quickly' is an adverb సమాధానం: D.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: C. 'careful' is an adjective and 'politely' is an adverb సమాధానం: C.
