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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement correctly describes a yes-no question?
Explanation:
• A yes-no question is designed so that a yes or no response is normally possible.
• Examples include 'Are you ready?' and 'Do you like tea?'.
• WH-questions usually ask for specific information rather than a yes-or-no response.
• Examples include 'Are you ready?' and 'Do you like tea?'.
• WH-questions usually ask for specific information rather than a yes-or-no response.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Choose the correct yes-no question for the statement 'Ravi plays football every Sunday.'
Explanation:
• A simple-present question with the third-person singular subject 'Ravi' uses auxiliary 'does'.
• After 'does', the main verb remains in the base form 'play'.
• 'Do' does not agree with 'Ravi', and 'is' cannot form this simple-present question with the lexical verb 'play'.
• After 'does', the main verb remains in the base form 'play'.
• 'Do' does not agree with 'Ravi', and 'is' cannot form this simple-present question with the lexical verb 'play'.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Choose the correct yes-no question for the statement 'Meera visited the museum yesterday.'
Explanation:
• A simple-past question with a lexical verb uses auxiliary 'did'.
• After 'did', the main verb returns to the base form 'visit'.
• 'Yesterday' confirms the past-time reference.
• After 'did', the main verb returns to the base form 'visit'.
• 'Yesterday' confirms the past-time reference.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Choose the correct yes-no question for the statement 'The children are tired.'
Explanation:
• When 'be' is the main verb, it moves before the subject to form a standard yes-no question.
• The plural subject 'the children' takes 'are'.
• Do-support is not used with main-verb 'be' in this question.
• The plural subject 'the children' takes 'are'.
• Do-support is not used with main-verb 'be' in this question.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Choose the correct yes-no question for the statement 'Maya can drive.'
Explanation:
• A modal verb such as 'can' moves before the subject in a standard yes-no question.
• No form of 'do' is added when a modal is already present.
• The main verb after 'can' remains in the base form 'drive'.
• No form of 'do' is added when a modal is already present.
• The main verb after 'can' remains in the base form 'drive'.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which question word correctly completes the question asking about time: '_____ does the examination begin?'
Explanation:
• 'When' asks about time.
• 'Where' asks about place, 'why' asks about reason, and 'whose' asks about possession.
• Therefore, 'When does the examination begin?' correctly asks for the examination time.
• 'Where' asks about place, 'why' asks about reason, and 'whose' asks about possession.
• Therefore, 'When does the examination begin?' correctly asks for the examination time.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Which question word correctly completes the question asking about place: '_____ does Rina live?'
Explanation:
• 'Where' is used to ask about place or location.
• The correct question is 'Where does Rina live?'.
• The other WH-words ask about time, reason or manner rather than location.
• The correct question is 'Where does Rina live?'.
• The other WH-words ask about time, reason or manner rather than location.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which question word correctly completes the question asking for a reason: '_____ did the students leave early?'
Explanation:
• 'Why' is used to ask for a reason or explanation.
• Because the verb refers to the simple past, the question correctly uses 'did' plus the base form 'leave'.
• The other options ask about time, place or possession.
• Because the verb refers to the simple past, the question correctly uses 'did' plus the base form 'leave'.
• The other options ask about time, place or possession.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
A notebook is lying on the desk, and you want to know its owner. Which question is correct?
Explanation:
• 'Whose' is used to ask about possession or ownership.
• 'Whose notebook is this?' asks who owns the notebook.
• 'Who' and 'whom' do not function as possessive determiners before 'notebook'.
• 'Whose notebook is this?' asks who owns the notebook.
• 'Who' and 'whom' do not function as possessive determiners before 'notebook'.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
There are exactly three pens on the table: a red one, a blue one and a black one. Which word correctly completes the question: '_____ of these three pens do you want?'
Explanation:
• 'Which' is conventionally used when choosing from a limited or clearly defined set.
• The stem explicitly restricts the choice to three known pens.
• 'Whose' asks about possession, while 'who' asks about a person.
• The stem explicitly restricts the choice to three known pens.
• 'Whose' asks about possession, while 'who' asks about a person.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
You have no restricted list of occupations in mind and want to know a person's job. Which question is standard?
Explanation:
• 'What' is used when asking for information from a general or unrestricted range of possible answers.
• 'What do you do?' is a standard question about a person's occupation in the stated context.
• 'Which' would normally imply a restricted set of choices.
• 'What do you do?' is a standard question about a person's occupation in the stated context.
• 'Which' would normally imply a restricted set of choices.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which question correctly asks about the manner in which Ravi solved the problem?
Explanation:
• 'How' asks about manner or method.
• The simple-past object question uses 'did + subject + base verb': 'did Ravi solve'.
• The other options use an inappropriate question word or incorrect question order or verb form.
• The simple-past object question uses 'did + subject + base verb': 'did Ravi solve'.
• The other options use an inappropriate question word or incorrect question order or verb form.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
An unknown person broke the window. Which is the standard subject question asking for that person's identity?
Explanation:
• Here 'who' itself is the subject of the verb 'broke'.
• Standard neutral subject questions of this type use the pattern 'who + verb' without ordinary do-support.
• 'Whom' is an object form and cannot serve as the subject here.
• Standard neutral subject questions of this type use the pattern 'who + verb' without ordinary do-support.
• 'Whom' is an object form and cannot serve as the subject here.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Maya invited one person to the meeting. Which question asks for the identity of the person Maya invited?
Explanation:
• Maya is the subject, while the unknown person is the object of 'invite'.
• An object question in the simple past uses 'did + subject + base verb': 'Who did Maya invite ...?'.
• 'Who invited Maya ...?' asks a different subject question.
• An object question in the simple past uses 'did + subject + base verb': 'Who did Maya invite ...?'.
• 'Who invited Maya ...?' asks a different subject question.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
In formal style, which question correctly asks about the person to whom Rina sent the letter?
Explanation:
• In formal style, 'whom' is used as an object, especially after a preposition placed before it.
• 'To whom did Rina send the letter?' has the standard object-question order and uses the base verb 'send' after 'did'.
• The other options contain case, word-order or verb-form errors.
• 'To whom did Rina send the letter?' has the standard object-question order and uses the base verb 'send' after 'did'.
• The other options contain case, word-order or verb-form errors.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which pair correctly distinguishes a subject question from an object question?
Explanation:
• In 'Who called Ravi?', 'who' performs the action and is therefore the subject.
• In 'Who did Ravi call?', Ravi is the subject and 'who' represents the object of 'call'.
• The object question therefore requires the auxiliary 'did', while the standard neutral subject question does not.
• In 'Who did Ravi call?', Ravi is the subject and 'who' represents the object of 'call'.
• The object question therefore requires the auxiliary 'did', while the standard neutral subject question does not.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which sentence contains a question-formation error?
Explanation:
• 'Who did wrote this poem?' is incorrect because after 'did' the main verb would have to be the base form 'write'.
• In the intended neutral subject question, no ordinary do-support is needed: 'Who wrote this poem?'.
• The other options are correctly formed subject WH-questions.
• In the intended neutral subject question, no ordinary do-support is needed: 'Who wrote this poem?'.
• The other options are correctly formed subject WH-questions.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which is the standard formal question asking about the person with whom the manager spoke?
Explanation:
• Formal English can place the preposition before object-form 'whom': 'With whom ...?'.
• The simple-past question then uses 'did + subject + base verb': 'did the manager speak'.
• The other options contain incorrect case, past marking or word order.
• The simple-past question then uses 'did + subject + base verb': 'did the manager speak'.
• The other options contain incorrect case, past marking or word order.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which question correctly asks for the number of books Rina bought?
Explanation:
• 'How many' is used with plural countable nouns such as 'books'.
• The simple-past question uses 'did' followed by the subject and the base verb 'buy'.
• 'How much' is used with uncountable quantity, and 'bought' cannot follow 'did' here.
• The simple-past question uses 'did' followed by the subject and the base verb 'buy'.
• 'How much' is used with uncountable quantity, and 'bought' cannot follow 'did' here.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which row contains four correctly formed questions?
Explanation:
• 'Are you ready?' correctly inverts main-verb 'be', and 'Where does Maya live?' correctly uses 'does' plus the base verb.
• 'Who broke the glass?' is a standard subject question, while 'Which book did you choose?' is a correctly formed object question.
• Every other row contains one or more errors involving auxiliary choice, word order, case or verb form.
• 'Who broke the glass?' is a standard subject question, while 'Which book did you choose?' is a correctly formed object question.
• Every other row contains one or more errors involving auxiliary choice, word order, case or verb form.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. It normally expects an answer such as yes or no. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. Does Ravi play football every Sunday? సమాధానం: A.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. Did Meera visit the museum yesterday? సమాధానం: C.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: B. Are the children tired? సమాధానం: B.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: C. Can Maya drive? సమాధానం: C.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: C. When సమాధానం: C.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: B. Where సమాధానం: B.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. Why సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: C. Whose notebook is this? సమాధానం: C.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. Which సమాధానం: B.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. What do you do? సమాధానం: B.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. How did Ravi solve the problem? సమాధానం: A.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: B. Who broke the window? సమాధానం: B.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. Who did Maya invite to the meeting? సమాధానం: B.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. To whom did Rina send the letter? సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. 'Who called Ravi?' – subject question; 'Who did Ravi call?' – object question సమాధానం: A.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: D. Who did wrote this poem? సమాధానం: D.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. With whom did the manager speak? సమాధానం: A.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. How many books did Rina buy? సమాధానం: A.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. Are you ready? | Where does Maya live? | Who broke the glass? | Which book did you choose? సమాధానం: A.
