Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which noun functions as the subject in the sentence 'Honesty builds trust'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Honesty' is the noun functioning as the subject of the sentence.
• It names an abstract quality and is what the sentence is about.
• 'Trust' is also a noun here, but it functions as the direct object of the verb 'builds'.
• It names an abstract quality and is what the sentence is about.
• 'Trust' is also a noun here, but it functions as the direct object of the verb 'builds'.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which of the following is a proper noun?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Hyderabad' is a proper noun because it is the specific name of a city.
• Proper nouns name particular people, places, organisations or other specific entities and normally begin with a capital letter.
• 'Teacher', 'festival' and 'mountain' are common nouns because they name general classes.
• Proper nouns name particular people, places, organisations or other specific entities and normally begin with a capital letter.
• 'Teacher', 'festival' and 'mountain' are common nouns because they name general classes.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Which of the following is a common noun?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Teacher' is a common noun because it refers to a general class of people rather than to one particular person by name.
• 'January', 'India' and 'Ravi' are proper nouns because they are specific names.
• Common nouns normally do not begin with a capital letter unless they occur at the beginning of a sentence.
• 'January', 'India' and 'Ravi' are proper nouns because they are specific names.
• Common nouns normally do not begin with a capital letter unless they occur at the beginning of a sentence.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Which word is a collective noun in the phrase 'a flock of birds'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Flock' is a collective noun because it refers to a group of birds considered together.
• Collective nouns are nouns that name groups of people, animals or things.
• 'Birds' is a plural common noun, while 'of' is a preposition and 'a' is a determiner.
• Collective nouns are nouns that name groups of people, animals or things.
• 'Birds' is a plural common noun, while 'of' is a preposition and 'a' is a determiner.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which of the following is an abstract noun?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Freedom' is an abstract noun because it refers to a state or concept rather than to a material object.
• Abstract nouns commonly name ideas, qualities, feelings or states.
• 'Pencil', 'coin' and 'mountain' refer to concrete entities.
• Abstract nouns commonly name ideas, qualities, feelings or states.
• 'Pencil', 'coin' and 'mountain' refer to concrete entities.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which of the following is a countable noun in its ordinary meaning?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Chair' is countable because we can say 'one chair', 'two chairs' or 'many chairs'.
• Countable nouns normally have both singular and plural forms and can be used with numbers.
• 'Furniture', 'information' and 'advice' are normally uncountable nouns in standard English.
• Countable nouns normally have both singular and plural forms and can be used with numbers.
• 'Furniture', 'information' and 'advice' are normally uncountable nouns in standard English.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Which of the following is normally an uncountable noun in standard English?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Equipment' is normally an uncountable noun in standard English.
• It is generally treated as a collection or mass rather than counted directly as 'one equipment' or 'two equipments'.
• 'Pencil', 'student' and 'apple' are countable nouns with singular and plural forms.
• It is generally treated as a collection or mass rather than counted directly as 'one equipment' or 'two equipments'.
• 'Pencil', 'student' and 'apple' are countable nouns with singular and plural forms.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which sentence uses the noun 'advice' correctly?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'She gave me some useful advice' is correct because 'advice' is normally an uncountable noun.
• Uncountable nouns such as 'advice' can be used with quantifiers such as 'some'.
• Standard English does not normally use 'an advice', 'advices' or 'many advice' when referring to advice generally.
• Uncountable nouns such as 'advice' can be used with quantifiers such as 'some'.
• Standard English does not normally use 'an advice', 'advices' or 'many advice' when referring to advice generally.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Which expression correctly refers to one item of furniture?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'A piece of furniture' is the standard way to refer to one individual item when 'furniture' is used as an uncountable noun.
• 'Furniture' is not normally preceded directly by 'a' or 'one' in this meaning.
• It also does not normally take the plural form 'furnitures' when referring generally to household items.
• 'Furniture' is not normally preceded directly by 'a' or 'one' in this meaning.
• It also does not normally take the plural form 'furnitures' when referring generally to household items.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
What is the correct plural form of 'child'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Children' is the standard plural form of 'child'.
• 'Child' has an irregular plural and therefore does not form its plural simply by adding '-s' or '-es'.
• 'Childrens' is incorrect because 'children' is already plural.
• 'Child' has an irregular plural and therefore does not form its plural simply by adding '-s' or '-es'.
• 'Childrens' is incorrect because 'children' is already plural.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
What is the correct plural form of 'city'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The correct plural form of 'city' is 'cities'.
• When a noun ends in a consonant followed by '-y', the '-y' normally changes to '-i' before '-es' is added.
• Therefore, 'city' becomes 'cities', whereas forms such as 'citys' and 'cityes' are incorrect.
• When a noun ends in a consonant followed by '-y', the '-y' normally changes to '-i' before '-es' is added.
• Therefore, 'city' becomes 'cities', whereas forms such as 'citys' and 'cityes' are incorrect.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
What is the correct plural form of 'box'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Boxes' is the correct plural of 'box'.
• Nouns ending in '-x' normally form their plural by adding '-es'.
• Therefore, 'boxs', 'boxies' and 'boxen' are not the standard plural forms of 'box'.
• Nouns ending in '-x' normally form their plural by adding '-es'.
• Therefore, 'boxs', 'boxies' and 'boxen' are not the standard plural forms of 'box'.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which noun functions as the direct object in the sentence 'Rina opened the window'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Window' is the head noun of the direct-object noun phrase 'the window'.
• It receives the action expressed by the transitive verb 'opened'.
• 'Rina' functions as the subject, while 'opened' is the verb.
• It receives the action expressed by the transitive verb 'opened'.
• 'Rina' functions as the subject, while 'opened' is the verb.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
In the sentence 'The children sat on the bench', which noun is the object of the preposition 'on'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Bench' is the head noun of the noun phrase 'the bench', which functions as the complement of the preposition 'on'.
• The prepositional phrase 'on the bench' tells us where the children sat.
• 'Children' belongs to the subject noun phrase, while 'sat' is the verb.
• The prepositional phrase 'on the bench' tells us where the children sat.
• 'Children' belongs to the subject noun phrase, while 'sat' is the verb.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
In the sentence 'Maya is a doctor', what is the grammatical function of the noun 'doctor'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Doctor' functions as a subject complement because it follows the linking verb 'is' and identifies the subject 'Maya'.
• A noun phrase can function as a subject complement after a linking verb such as 'be'.
• 'Doctor' is not a direct object because the verb 'is' does not express an action transferred to an object.
• A noun phrase can function as a subject complement after a linking verb such as 'be'.
• 'Doctor' is not a direct object because the verb 'is' does not express an action transferred to an object.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which sentence follows the standard capitalization rule for proper nouns?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'We visited Hyderabad in June' correctly capitalizes both proper nouns.
• 'Hyderabad' is the specific name of a city, and 'June' is the specific name of a month.
• Proper nouns normally begin with capital letters in standard written English.
• 'Hyderabad' is the specific name of a city, and 'June' is the specific name of a month.
• Proper nouns normally begin with capital letters in standard written English.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which noun is formed from the adjective 'kind' and names the quality of being kind?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Kindness' is a noun that names the quality or state of being kind.
• The suffix '-ness' commonly forms abstract nouns from adjectives, as in 'kind' becoming 'kindness'.
• 'Kinder' and 'kindest' are comparison forms of the adjective, while 'kindly' is commonly used as an adverb or adjective depending on context.
• The suffix '-ness' commonly forms abstract nouns from adjectives, as in 'kind' becoming 'kindness'.
• 'Kinder' and 'kindest' are comparison forms of the adjective, while 'kindly' is commonly used as an adverb or adjective depending on context.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which sentence uses the noun 'news' correctly in standard English?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'The news is encouraging' is correct because 'news' is treated as an uncountable noun taking a singular verb in standard English.
• Although 'news' ends in '-s', it does not normally function as an ordinary plural countable noun.
• Therefore, forms such as 'the news are' and 'these news' are incorrect in this context.
• Although 'news' ends in '-s', it does not normally function as an ordinary plural countable noun.
• Therefore, forms such as 'the news are' and 'these news' are incorrect in this context.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which option correctly completes the sentence 'There are _____ on the shelf'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Many books' is correct because 'books' is a plural countable noun.
• 'Many' is used with plural countable nouns, while 'much' is normally used with uncountable nouns.
• The plural verb phrase 'There are' also agrees naturally with the plural noun phrase 'many books'.
• 'Many' is used with plural countable nouns, while 'much' is normally used with uncountable nouns.
• The plural verb phrase 'There are' also agrees naturally with the plural noun phrase 'many books'.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which sentence uses the word 'water' as a noun?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• In 'We need clean water', 'water' is a noun referring to a substance.
• In the other three sentences, 'water' functions as a verb meaning to supply water to plants or soil.
• This demonstrates that the same word form can belong to different word classes depending on its grammatical use in a sentence.
• In the other three sentences, 'water' functions as a verb meaning to supply water to plants or soil.
• This demonstrates that the same word form can belong to different word classes depending on its grammatical use in a sentence.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: C. Honesty సమాధానం: C.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. Hyderabad సమాధానం: A.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. teacher సమాధానం: C.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: B. flock సమాధానం: B.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. freedom సమాధానం: B.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: C. chair సమాధానం: C.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. equipment సమాధానం: A.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. She gave me some useful advice. సమాధానం: D.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: C. a piece of furniture సమాధానం: C.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: B. children సమాధానం: B.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: C. cities సమాధానం: C.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. boxes సమాధానం: A.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: C. window సమాధానం: C.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: C. bench సమాధానం: C.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. Subject complement సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: C. We visited Hyderabad in June. సమాధానం: C.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. kindness సమాధానం: B.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: B. The news is encouraging. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: C. many books సమాధానం: C.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: C. We need clean water. సమాధానం: C.