Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement accurately describes future-time reference in English?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• English uses several forms to refer to future time rather than relying on one single future-tense verb form.
• Common future-reference forms include 'will', 'be going to', the present continuous and the simple present in suitable contexts.
• Future continuous and future perfect forms are also used for particular future meanings.
• Common future-reference forms include 'will', 'be going to', the present continuous and the simple present in suitable contexts.
• Future continuous and future perfect forms are also used for particular future meanings.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
The phone starts ringing and Ravi decides at that moment to answer it. Which response illustrates the use of 'will' for a spontaneous decision?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'I'll answer it' uses 'will' for a decision made at the moment of speaking.
• The context explicitly states that Ravi makes the decision only when the phone starts ringing.
• The other options refer to a habit or to completed past actions rather than a spontaneous future decision.
• The context explicitly states that Ravi makes the decision only when the phone starts ringing.
• The other options refer to a habit or to completed past actions rather than a spontaneous future decision.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Meena decided yesterday that she would buy a new laptop next month. Which sentence correctly uses 'be going to' to express that prior plan?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Meena is going to buy a new laptop next month' correctly uses 'be going to' for a plan decided before the moment of speaking.
• The structure is a present form of 'be' + 'going to' + the base form of the main verb.
• The other options omit a required element or use an incorrect verb form.
• The structure is a present form of 'be' + 'going to' + the base form of the main verb.
• The other options omit a required element or use an incorrect verb form.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Dark clouds are gathering and thunder can already be heard. Which sentence uses 'be going to' for a prediction based on present evidence?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'It is going to rain soon' correctly uses 'be going to' for a prediction supported by present evidence.
• The dark clouds and thunder provide evidence available at the time of speaking.
• The other options contain inappropriate tense or verb forms for the stated future prediction.
• The dark clouds and thunder provide evidence available at the time of speaking.
• The other options contain inappropriate tense or verb forms for the stated future prediction.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Anita has a confirmed dental appointment for 10 a.m. tomorrow. Which sentence uses the present continuous to express that arrangement?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Anita is seeing the dentist at 10 a.m. tomorrow' uses the present continuous for a confirmed future arrangement.
• The appointment and specific time make the arrangement clear.
• The other options combine their verb forms with the time expressions in ways that do not express the stated arrangement correctly.
• The appointment and specific time make the arrangement clear.
• The other options combine their verb forms with the time expressions in ways that do not express the stated arrangement correctly.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
According to the official timetable, the train is scheduled for 6:20 tomorrow morning. Which sentence uses the simple present for that schedule?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'The train leaves at 6:20 tomorrow morning' uses the simple present for a fixed timetable or schedule.
• The sentence explicitly states that the departure time comes from an official timetable.
• The other options either use an unsuitable tense or lack a complete finite verb phrase.
• The sentence explicitly states that the departure time comes from an official timetable.
• The other options either use an unsuitable tense or lack a complete finite verb phrase.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Choose the correct form for an action that will be in progress at a particular future time: 'At 8 p.m. tomorrow, I _____ for my examination.'
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Will be studying' is the future continuous form and describes an action that will be in progress at 8 p.m. tomorrow.
• The future continuous is formed with 'will be' + the -ing form of the main verb.
• The other options contain incompatible time reference or incorrect verb structures.
• The future continuous is formed with 'will be' + the -ing form of the main verb.
• The other options contain incompatible time reference or incorrect verb structures.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Choose the correct form for an action expected to be completed before a future deadline: 'By Friday, Priya _____ the report.'
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Will have completed' is the future perfect form and presents the report as completed by the future deadline Friday.
• The future perfect is formed with 'will have' + the past participle.
• The phrase 'by Friday' provides the future point before which completion is expected.
• The future perfect is formed with 'will have' + the past participle.
• The phrase 'by Friday' provides the future point before which completion is expected.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Choose the correct future-perfect form of 'write': 'By noon, Arjun _____ all five letters.'
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Will have written' is correct because the future perfect requires 'will have' followed by a past participle.
• 'Written' is the past participle of the irregular verb 'write'.
• 'Wrote' is the simple-past form and cannot replace the past participle after 'will have'.
• 'Written' is the past participle of the irregular verb 'write'.
• 'Wrote' is the simple-past form and cannot replace the past participle after 'will have'.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Choose the correctly formed negative future continuous sentence.
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'They won't be working at 10 p.m. tomorrow' correctly forms the negative future continuous.
• The structure is 'will not/won't + be + -ing form'.
• The other options omit 'be', use the wrong main-verb form or incorrectly combine 'do' with 'will'.
• The structure is 'will not/won't + be + -ing form'.
• The other options omit 'be', use the wrong main-verb form or incorrectly combine 'do' with 'will'.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Choose the standard form: 'I will call you when I _____ home tomorrow.'
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Reach' is correct because future time clauses introduced by 'when' normally use a present form rather than 'will'.
• The main clause can contain 'will': 'I will call you', while the when-clause uses 'when I reach home'.
• 'Will reach' is not the standard form in this type of future time clause.
• The main clause can contain 'will': 'I will call you', while the when-clause uses 'when I reach home'.
• 'Will reach' is not the standard form in this type of future time clause.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Choose the standard form: 'I will send you the message as soon as I _____ the result.'
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Receive' is correct because a future time clause after 'as soon as' normally uses the present simple.
• The future meaning is carried by the overall context and by 'will send' in the main clause.
• Standard English does not normally use 'will receive' after 'as soon as' in this time-clause construction.
• The future meaning is carried by the overall context and by 'will send' in the main clause.
• Standard English does not normally use 'will receive' after 'as soon as' in this time-clause construction.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which question conventionally uses 'shall' to make a suggestion?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Shall we begin the meeting now?' is a standard way of making a suggestion involving the speaker and others.
• 'Shall we ...?' is commonly used for suggestions, while 'Shall I ...?' can be used for offers or suggestions about the speaker's action.
• A modal such as 'shall' is followed by the base form, so 'begins' and 'began' are incorrect here.
• 'Shall we ...?' is commonly used for suggestions, while 'Shall I ...?' can be used for offers or suggestions about the speaker's action.
• A modal such as 'shall' is followed by the base form, so 'begins' and 'began' are incorrect here.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which statement about 'shall' is accurate for ordinary future-time reference outside specialised legal or regulatory language?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• For ordinary future-time reference, 'shall' can be used with 'I' and 'we' and is more formal and less common than 'will'.
• In modern general usage, 'will' is much more common for future reference.
• 'Shall' is followed by the base form of the main verb, and it also occurs in questions such as 'Shall we begin?'.
• In modern general usage, 'will' is much more common for future reference.
• 'Shall' is followed by the base form of the main verb, and it also occurs in questions such as 'Shall we begin?'.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Which sentence contains a verb-form error after 'will'?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'She will goes to Hyderabad tomorrow' is incorrect because a modal verb such as 'will' is followed by the base form of the main verb.
• The correct sentence is 'She will go to Hyderabad tomorrow.'
• 'Arrive', 'help' and 'complete' are correctly used in their base forms after 'will' in the other options.
• The correct sentence is 'She will go to Hyderabad tomorrow.'
• 'Arrive', 'help' and 'complete' are correctly used in their base forms after 'will' in the other options.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Which sentence correctly forms a negative 'be going to' construction?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'He isn't going to attend the programme' correctly forms the negative with 'be' + 'not' + 'going to' + base verb.
• The base verb after 'going to' is 'attend'.
• The other options have incorrect word order, auxiliary choice or an incomplete 'going to' structure.
• The base verb after 'going to' is 'attend'.
• The other options have incorrect word order, auxiliary choice or an incomplete 'going to' structure.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which sentence correctly forms a future-continuous question?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'Will you be using the computer at 6 p.m.?' correctly forms a future-continuous question.
• The structure is 'will + subject + be + -ing form'.
• The other options omit a required auxiliary, add an unnecessary auxiliary or use the wrong main-verb form.
• The structure is 'will + subject + be + -ing form'.
• The other options omit a required auxiliary, add an unnecessary auxiliary or use the wrong main-verb form.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which sentence correctly forms the negative future perfect?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'They will not have finished the bridge by June' correctly forms the negative future perfect.
• The structure is 'will not + have + past participle'.
• 'Finished' is the required past participle, and the other options contain incorrect auxiliary order or verb forms.
• The structure is 'will not + have + past participle'.
• 'Finished' is the required past participle, and the other options contain incorrect auxiliary order or verb forms.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which set correctly matches each future form with its typical use?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The first set correctly matches common future-reference uses: 'will' for a spontaneous decision, 'be going to' for a prior plan, present continuous for an arrangement and simple present for a timetable.
• These forms can have additional uses, but the listed pairings are recognised standard uses in the contexts specified.
• The remaining sets incorrectly assign past-time or unrelated grammatical functions to these future-reference forms.
• These forms can have additional uses, but the listed pairings are recognised standard uses in the contexts specified.
• The remaining sets incorrectly assign past-time or unrelated grammatical functions to these future-reference forms.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which sentence contains a future-time clause error in standard English?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• 'When she will arrive, we will start the meeting' contains the error because a future time clause introduced by 'when' normally uses a present form.
• The standard form is 'When she arrives, we will start the meeting.'
• The other sentences correctly illustrate a future time clause, a scheduled simple-present event and a confirmed present-continuous arrangement.
• The standard form is 'When she arrives, we will start the meeting.'
• The other sentences correctly illustrate a future time clause, a scheduled simple-present event and a confirmed present-continuous arrangement.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
-
Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. English uses several grammatical forms to refer to future time. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. I'll answer it. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. Meena is going to buy a new laptop next month. సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. It is going to rain soon. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: C. Anita is seeing the dentist at 10 a.m. tomorrow. సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: B. The train leaves at 6:20 tomorrow morning. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. will be studying సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: B. will have completed సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. will have written సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. They won't be working at 10 p.m. tomorrow. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. reach సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: C. receive సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. Shall we begin the meeting now? సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: B. 'Shall' can be used with 'I' and 'we' and is generally more formal than 'will'. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: C. She will goes to Hyderabad tomorrow. సమాధానం: C.
-
Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. He isn't going to attend the programme. సమాధానం: B.
-
Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. Will you be using the computer at 6 p.m.? సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. They will not have finished the bridge by June. సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. 'will' – spontaneous decision; 'be going to' – prior plan; present continuous – arrangement; simple present – timetable సమాధానం: A.
-
Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: D. When she will arrive, we will start the meeting. సమాధానం: D.