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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Change into passive voice: The department has issued new guidelines.
Explanation:
• The active sentence is in the present perfect tense.
• The passive form is “have been issued”.
• The passive form is “have been issued”.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Change into passive voice: They will complete the survey next week.
Explanation:
• The active sentence is in the simple future tense.
• The passive form uses “will be completed”.
• The passive form uses “will be completed”.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Change into passive voice: Close all the windows.
Explanation:
• An imperative can be changed using “let + object + be + past participle”.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Change into active voice: The complaint is being examined by the committee.
Explanation:
• The passive sentence is in the present continuous tense.
• The active form is “is examining”.
• The active form is “is examining”.
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Change into active voice: The final order had been signed by the officer.
Explanation:
• The passive sentence is in the past perfect tense.
• The active form uses “had signed”.
• The active form uses “had signed”.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Change into indirect speech: She said, “I will finish this work today.”
Explanation:
• “Will” changes to “would”.
• “This” changes to “that” and “today” to “that day”.
• “This” changes to “that” and “today” to “that day”.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Change into indirect speech: He said, “I was reading a newspaper.”
Explanation:
• The past continuous normally changes to the past perfect continuous.
• The pronoun changes according to the speaker.
• The pronoun changes according to the speaker.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Change into indirect speech: The inspector said to the constable, “Bring the register.”
Explanation:
• A command is reported using “ordered”.
• It is followed by an object and a to-infinitive.
• It is followed by an object and a to-infinitive.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Change into indirect speech: She said to him, “Why are you late?”
Explanation:
• A reported question uses statement word order.
• “Are” changes to “was”.
• “Are” changes to “was”.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Change into indirect speech: He said, “May God help you!”
Explanation:
• The sentence expresses a prayer or wish.
• “May” changes to “might” in reported speech.
• “May” changes to “might” in reported speech.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Add the correct question tag: She rarely visits us, ___?
Explanation:
• “Rarely” gives the statement a negative meaning.
• Therefore, the tag is positive.
• Therefore, the tag is positive.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Add the correct question tag: There are enough chairs, ___?
Explanation:
• A positive statement takes a negative tag.
• “There are” becomes “aren’t there”.
• “There are” becomes “aren’t there”.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Add the correct question tag: Nothing was damaged, ___?
Explanation:
• “Nothing” makes the statement negative.
• Therefore, a positive tag is required.
• Therefore, a positive tag is required.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Add the correct question tag: Let me explain the matter, ___?
Explanation:
• “Let me” commonly takes the tag “shall I?”.
• It seeks permission to perform the action.
• It seeks permission to perform the action.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Add the correct question tag: Don't make noise, ___?
Explanation:
• Imperative sentences commonly take “will you?”.
• This applies to negative commands as well.
• This applies to negative commands as well.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Rewrite using “too”: The question is so difficult that no student can answer it.
Explanation:
• “So...that...cannot” changes to “too...to”.
• “For any student” identifies who cannot answer.
• “For any student” identifies who cannot answer.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Rewrite using “although”: Despite his lack of experience, he performed well.
Explanation:
• “Despite” expresses contrast.
• “Although” introduces the same contrasting idea.
• “Although” introduces the same contrasting idea.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Rewrite using “unless”: If the fee is not paid, the application will be rejected.
Explanation:
• “Unless” means “if not”.
• The negative word “not” is removed.
• The negative word “not” is removed.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Change the degree: This road is wider than that road.
Explanation:
• A comparative sentence can be changed to a positive-degree form.
• The meaning remains unchanged.
• The meaning remains unchanged.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Change the degree: Kalidasa is one of the greatest poets of India.
Explanation:
• “One of the greatest” changes to “very few...as great as”.
• The original meaning is preserved.
• The original meaning is preserved.
వివరణ:
Question 21
ప్రశ్న 21
Combine the sentences: He was tired. He continued to work.
Explanation:
• The sentences express contrast.
• “Although” correctly joins them.
• “Although” correctly joins them.
వివరణ:
Question 22
ప్రశ్న 22
Combine the sentences: The bell rang. The students entered the hall.
Explanation:
• The second event immediately followed the first.
• “As soon as” expresses this sequence.
• “As soon as” expresses this sequence.
వివరణ:
Question 23
ప్రశ్న 23
Change into an exclamatory sentence: It is a very beautiful building.
Explanation:
• “What a + adjective + singular noun” forms an exclamation.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 24
ప్రశ్న 24
Change into an assertive sentence: What a clever answer it was!
Explanation:
• The exclamation expresses a high degree of cleverness.
• “Very clever” gives the same meaning.
• “Very clever” gives the same meaning.
వివరణ:
Question 25
ప్రశ్న 25
Change into an interrogative sentence without changing meaning: Everyone respects an honest person.
Explanation:
• A universal affirmative can become a negative rhetorical question.
• The meaning remains the same.
• The meaning remains the same.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. New guidelines have been issued by the department. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. The survey will be completed next week. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. Let all the windows be closed. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. The committee is examining the complaint. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. The officer had signed the final order. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. She said that she would finish that work that day. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. He said that he had been reading a newspaper. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. The inspector ordered the constable to bring the register. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. She asked him why he was late. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. He prayed that God might help me. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. does she సమాధానం: A.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. aren't there సమాధానం: A.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. was it సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. shall I సమాధానం: A.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. will you సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. The question is too difficult for any student to answer. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. Although he lacked experience, he performed well. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. Unless the fee is paid, the application will be rejected. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. That road is not as wide as this road. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. Very few poets of India are as great as Kalidasa. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 21 ప్రశ్న 21Answer: A. Although he was tired, he continued to work. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 22 ప్రశ్న 22Answer: A. As soon as the bell rang, the students entered the hall. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 23 ప్రశ్న 23Answer: A. What a beautiful building it is! సమాధానం: A.
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Question 24 ప్రశ్న 24Answer: A. It was a very clever answer. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 25 ప్రశ్న 25Answer: A. Who does not respect an honest person? సమాధానం: A.
