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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Change into passive voice: The mechanic repaired the car.
Explanation:
• The active sentence is in the simple past tense.
• The passive form uses “was + past participle”.
• The passive form uses “was + past participle”.
వివరణ:
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Change into passive voice: They are building a new bridge.
Explanation:
• The active sentence is in the present continuous tense.
• The passive form is “is being built”.
• The passive form is “is being built”.
వివరణ:
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
Change into passive voice: The officer will check the documents.
Explanation:
• The active sentence is in the simple future tense.
• The passive structure is “will be + past participle”.
• The passive structure is “will be + past participle”.
వివరణ:
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
Change into active voice: The letter was posted by Rani.
Explanation:
• The passive sentence is in the simple past tense.
• The active form is “Rani posted the letter.”
• The active form is “Rani posted the letter.”
వివరణ:
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Change into active voice: The room is cleaned every day by the servant.
Explanation:
• The passive sentence is in the simple present tense.
• The active form uses “cleans”.
• The active form uses “cleans”.
వివరణ:
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Change into indirect speech: Ravi said, “I am busy now.”
Explanation:
• “I” changes to “he”.
• “Am” changes to “was” and “now” changes to “then”.
• “Am” changes to “was” and “now” changes to “then”.
వివరణ:
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Change into indirect speech: She said, “I have finished my work.”
Explanation:
• The present perfect changes to the past perfect.
• The pronouns change according to the speaker.
• The pronouns change according to the speaker.
వివరణ:
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Change into indirect speech: The teacher said to me, “Work hard.”
Explanation:
• An imperative giving advice is reported with “advised”.
• It is followed by an object and a to-infinitive.
• It is followed by an object and a to-infinitive.
వివరణ:
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
Change into indirect speech: He said to her, “Where do you live?”
Explanation:
• A reported question uses statement word order.
• “Do you live” changes to “she lived”.
• “Do you live” changes to “she lived”.
వివరణ:
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Change into indirect speech: The officer said, “Do not enter the room.”
Explanation:
• A negative command is reported with “ordered...not to”.
• The base verb follows “to”.
• The base verb follows “to”.
వివరణ:
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Change the degree: Very few cities in India are as large as Mumbai.
Explanation:
• “Very few...as...as” changes to “one of the largest”.
• The meaning remains the same.
• The meaning remains the same.
వివరణ:
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Change the degree: Gold is more valuable than silver.
Explanation:
• A comparative sentence can be changed to a negative positive-degree form.
• “Silver is not as valuable as gold” preserves the meaning.
• “Silver is not as valuable as gold” preserves the meaning.
వివరణ:
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Rewrite using “too”: The bag is so heavy that I cannot carry it.
Explanation:
• “So...that...cannot” changes to “too...to”.
• “For me” identifies the person unable to carry it.
• “For me” identifies the person unable to carry it.
వివరణ:
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Rewrite using “although”: In spite of his illness, he attended the interview.
Explanation:
• “In spite of” expresses contrast.
• “Although” introduces a contrasting clause.
• “Although” introduces a contrasting clause.
వివరణ:
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Rewrite using “unless”: If you do not hurry, you will miss the train.
Explanation:
• “Unless” means “if not”.
• The negative word “not” is removed.
• The negative word “not” is removed.
వివరణ:
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
Read: Arun left home early because he had an interview at ten. Why did he leave early?
Explanation:
• The passage states that Arun had an interview at ten.
• Therefore, he left home early.
• Therefore, he left home early.
వివరణ:
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Read: Arun reached the office thirty minutes before the interview. When did he reach?
Explanation:
• He reached thirty minutes before the scheduled time.
• Therefore, he was early.
• Therefore, he was early.
వివరణ:
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Read: He checked his documents while waiting. What did Arun check?
Explanation:
• The passage directly states that he checked his documents.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Read: The interview lasted for twenty minutes. How long did it last?
Explanation:
• The passage clearly states twenty minutes.
• Therefore, option B is correct.
• Therefore, option B is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Read: Arun answered most questions confidently. How did he answer?
Explanation:
• The passage uses the word “confidently”.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 21
ప్రశ్న 21
Read: The village received heavy rain for three days. What was the weather like?
Explanation:
• Heavy rain continued for three days.
• Therefore, the weather was rainy.
• Therefore, the weather was rainy.
వివరణ:
Question 22
ప్రశ్న 22
Read: Several roads were flooded, so buses stopped running. Why did the buses stop?
Explanation:
• Flooded roads prevented buses from operating.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
• Therefore, option A is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 23
ప్రశ్న 23
Read: The local school was used as a temporary shelter. What was used as a shelter?
Explanation:
• The passage says the local school became a temporary shelter.
• Therefore, option B is correct.
• Therefore, option B is correct.
వివరణ:
Question 24
ప్రశ్న 24
Read: Volunteers supplied food and drinking water to the affected families. What did they supply?
Explanation:
• Volunteers supplied food and drinking water.
• These were essential relief materials.
• These were essential relief materials.
వివరణ:
Question 25
ప్రశ్న 25
Read: The water level began to fall on the fourth day. When did it begin to fall?
Explanation:
• The passage directly states “on the fourth day”.
• Therefore, option C is correct.
• Therefore, option C is correct.
వివరణ:
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: A. The car was repaired by the mechanic. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: B. A new bridge is being built by them. సమాధానం: B.
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. The documents will be checked by the officer. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: A. Rani posted the letter. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: A. The servant cleans the room every day. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. Ravi said that he was busy then. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. She said that she had finished her work. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: A. The teacher advised me to work hard. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. He asked her where she lived. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. The officer ordered them not to enter the room. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. Mumbai is one of the largest cities in India. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: A. Silver is not as valuable as gold. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. The bag is too heavy for me to carry. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. Although he was ill, he attended the interview. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. Unless you hurry, you will miss the train. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: A. He had an interview. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. Thirty minutes early సమాధానం: A.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. His documents సమాధానం: A.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: B. Twenty minutes సమాధానం: B.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. Confidently సమాధానం: A.
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Question 21 ప్రశ్న 21Answer: B. Rainy సమాధానం: B.
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Question 22 ప్రశ్న 22Answer: A. The roads were flooded. సమాధానం: A.
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Question 23 ప్రశ్న 23Answer: B. The school సమాధానం: B.
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Question 24 ప్రశ్న 24Answer: A. Food and drinking water సమాధానం: A.
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Question 25 ప్రశ్న 25Answer: C. On the fourth day సమాధానం: C.
