ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ పథకాలు మరియు కార్యక్రమాలు - టెస్ట్ 38 - జగన్ పాలన కాలం – వ్యవసాయం మరియు రైతు సంక్షేమం
Please keep at least one language enabled. || కనీసం ఒక భాషను ఎంచుకోండి.
Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
Which statement correctly describes the implemented annual assistance structure under YSR Rythu Bharosa after the November 2019 amendment?
November 2019 amendment తర్వాత YSR Rythu Bharosa కింద అమలైన annual assistance structureను సరైన విధంగా వివరించేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• After the November 2019 amendment, the annual benefit for an eligible land-owning farmer family was ₹13,500.
• This included ₹6,000 under PM-KISAN and ₹7,500 from the Andhra Pradesh Government.
• Eligible landless tenant farmers and ROFR cultivators belonging to SC, ST, BC and Minority categories received ₹13,500 per year from the State budget.
• This included ₹6,000 under PM-KISAN and ₹7,500 from the Andhra Pradesh Government.
• Eligible landless tenant farmers and ROFR cultivators belonging to SC, ST, BC and Minority categories received ₹13,500 per year from the State budget.
వివరణ:
• November 2019 amendment తర్వాత eligible land-owning farmer familyకు annual benefit ₹13,500గా ఉంది.
• ఇందులో PM-KISAN కింద ₹6,000 మరియు Andhra Pradesh Government నుంచి ₹7,500 ఉన్నాయి.
• SC, ST, BC మరియు Minority categoriesకు చెందిన eligible landless tenant farmers మరియు ROFR cultivatorsకు సంవత్సరానికి ₹13,500 State budget నుంచి అందింది.
• ఇందులో PM-KISAN కింద ₹6,000 మరియు Andhra Pradesh Government నుంచి ₹7,500 ఉన్నాయి.
• SC, ST, BC మరియు Minority categoriesకు చెందిన eligible landless tenant farmers మరియు ROFR cultivatorsకు సంవత్సరానికి ₹13,500 State budget నుంచి అందింది.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
Which instalment structure applied during the period to the ₹13,500 YSR Rythu Bharosa assistance for eligible SC/ST/BC/Minority landless tenant farmers and ROFR cultivators?
Eligible SC/ST/BC/Minority landless tenant farmers మరియు ROFR cultivatorsకు ₹13,500 YSR Rythu Bharosa assistanceను periodలో ఏ instalment structureలో అందించారు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Period Finance and Agriculture records show the ₹13,500 benefit for eligible landless tenant farmers and ROFR cultivators in three instalments.
• The instalments were ₹7,500 in May, ₹4,000 in October and ₹2,000 in January.
• For these eligible tenant/ROFR categories, all three instalments were financed from the Andhra Pradesh Government budget.
• The instalments were ₹7,500 in May, ₹4,000 in October and ₹2,000 in January.
• For these eligible tenant/ROFR categories, all three instalments were financed from the Andhra Pradesh Government budget.
వివరణ:
• Period Finance మరియు Agriculture records ప్రకారం eligible landless tenant farmers, ROFR cultivatorsకు ₹13,500 benefitను మూడు instalmentsలో అందించారు.
• Mayలో ₹7,500, Octoberలో ₹4,000, Januaryలో ₹2,000 instalmentsగా ఉన్నాయి.
• ఈ eligible tenant/ROFR categoriesకు మూడు instalments మొత్తాన్ని Andhra Pradesh Government budget నుంచి అందించారు.
• Mayలో ₹7,500, Octoberలో ₹4,000, Januaryలో ₹2,000 instalmentsగా ఉన్నాయి.
• ఈ eligible tenant/ROFR categoriesకు మూడు instalments మొత్తాన్ని Andhra Pradesh Government budget నుంచి అందించారు.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
For an otherwise eligible landless tenant cultivator under YSR Rythu Bharosa, which set correctly states the minimum leased-area requirements?
YSR Rythu Bharosa కింద ఇతర eligibility conditionsను satisfy చేసే landless tenant cultivatorకు minimum leased-area requirementsను సరైన విధంగా తెలిపేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The guidelines prescribed crop-specific minimum economical lease extents for eligible landless cultivators.
• The minimum was 1 acre for agriculture, horticulture and sericulture crops and 0.5 acre for vegetables, flowers and fodder crops.
• For betel vine, the minimum leased extent was 0.1 acre; the broader tenant-beneficiary eligibility rules, including the specified social categories, also had to be satisfied.
• The minimum was 1 acre for agriculture, horticulture and sericulture crops and 0.5 acre for vegetables, flowers and fodder crops.
• For betel vine, the minimum leased extent was 0.1 acre; the broader tenant-beneficiary eligibility rules, including the specified social categories, also had to be satisfied.
వివరణ:
• Eligible landless cultivatorsకు guidelines crop-specific minimum economical lease extentsను prescribe చేశాయి.
• Agriculture, horticulture, sericulture cropsకు 1 acre; vegetables, flowers, fodder cropsకు 0.5 acre minimumగా ఉంది.
• Betel vineకు minimum leased extent 0.1 acre; specified social categoriesతో సహా broader tenant-beneficiary eligibility rulesను కూడా satisfy చేయాలి.
• Agriculture, horticulture, sericulture cropsకు 1 acre; vegetables, flowers, fodder cropsకు 0.5 acre minimumగా ఉంది.
• Betel vineకు minimum leased extent 0.1 acre; specified social categoriesతో సహా broader tenant-beneficiary eligibility rulesను కూడా satisfy చేయాలి.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
When was YSR Rythu Bharosa launched during the Jagan period?
జగన్ పాలన కాలంలో YSR Rythu Bharosa ఎప్పుడు launch అయింది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• YSR Rythu Bharosa was launched on 15 October 2019.
• It was designed to provide investment support to eligible farming families for agricultural operations.
• The assistance was subsequently amended in November 2019 to ₹13,500 per eligible farmer family per year.
• It was designed to provide investment support to eligible farming families for agricultural operations.
• The assistance was subsequently amended in November 2019 to ₹13,500 per eligible farmer family per year.
వివరణ:
• YSR Rythu Bharosa 15 అక్టోబర్ 2019న launch అయింది.
• Agricultural operations కోసం eligible farming familiesకు investment support అందించడం దీని లక్ష్యం.
• తరువాత November 2019లో annual assistanceను eligible farmer familyకు ₹13,500గా amend చేశారు.
• Agricultural operations కోసం eligible farming familiesకు investment support అందించడం దీని లక్ష్యం.
• తరువాత November 2019లో annual assistanceను eligible farmer familyకు ₹13,500గా amend చేశారు.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Which farmer satisfied the principal repayment condition under YSR Sunna Vaddi Panta Runalu?
YSR Sunna Vaddi Panta Runalu కింద ప్రధాన repayment conditionను ఏ farmer satisfy చేశాడు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• YSR Sunna Vaddi Panta Runalu provided interest support for eligible crop loans up to ₹1 lakh.
• The crop loan had to be repaid on time, with the prescribed maximum repayment period being one year from the date of disbursement.
• The programme provided interest subsidy; it did not waive the crop-loan principal.
• The crop loan had to be repaid on time, with the prescribed maximum repayment period being one year from the date of disbursement.
• The programme provided interest subsidy; it did not waive the crop-loan principal.
వివరణ:
• YSR Sunna Vaddi Panta Runalu eligible crop loansలో ₹1 లక్ష వరకు interest support అందించింది.
• Crop loanను timelyగా repay చేయాలి; prescribed maximum repayment period disbursement date నుంచి ఒక సంవత్సరం.
• Programme interest subsidyను అందించింది; crop-loan principalను waive చేయలేదు.
• Crop loanను timelyగా repay చేయాలి; prescribed maximum repayment period disbursement date నుంచి ఒక సంవత్సరం.
• Programme interest subsidyను అందించింది; crop-loan principalను waive చేయలేదు.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which statement correctly describes the evolution of the free crop-insurance model from Kharif 2019 to Rabi 2019-20?
Kharif 2019 నుంచి Rabi 2019-20 వరకు free crop-insurance model evolutionను సరైన విధంగా వివరించేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The Free Crop Insurance initiative was launched from Kharif 2019, with the State taking responsibility for the farmer-share premium under the notified insurance framework.
• From Rabi 2019-20, the State implemented Dr. YSR Free Crop Insurance as a 100% State scheme based on e-Crop registration for eligible cultivators of notified crops.
• This period evolution should be distinguished from later years when the State again implemented components jointly with PMFBY/RWBCIS.
• From Rabi 2019-20, the State implemented Dr. YSR Free Crop Insurance as a 100% State scheme based on e-Crop registration for eligible cultivators of notified crops.
• This period evolution should be distinguished from later years when the State again implemented components jointly with PMFBY/RWBCIS.
వివరణ:
• Free Crop Insurance initiative Kharif 2019 నుంచి ప్రారంభమై, notified insurance frameworkలో farmer-share premium బాధ్యతను State తీసుకుంది.
• Rabi 2019-20 నుంచి notified crops సాగు చేసే eligible cultivatorsకు e-Crop registration ఆధారంగా Dr. YSR Free Crop Insuranceను 100% State schemeగా అమలు చేసింది.
• తరువాతి సంవత్సరాల్లో PMFBY/RWBCISతో joint implementation జరిగిన stagesతో ఈ period evolutionను గందరగోళం చేయకూడదు.
• Rabi 2019-20 నుంచి notified crops సాగు చేసే eligible cultivatorsకు e-Crop registration ఆధారంగా Dr. YSR Free Crop Insuranceను 100% State schemeగా అమలు చేసింది.
• తరువాతి సంవత్సరాల్లో PMFBY/RWBCISతో joint implementation జరిగిన stagesతో ఈ period evolutionను గందరగోళం చేయకూడదు.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
For notified crops under the Kharif 2020 free crop-insurance framework, which combination made a cultivator eligible without a separate insurance-enrolment application?
Kharif 2020 free crop-insurance frameworkలో notified cropsకు separate insurance-enrolment application లేకుండా cultivator eligibilityకు ఏ combination ఉపయోగించారు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Under the Kharif 2020 framework, cultivators growing notified crops in notified areas were linked to insurance coverage through e-Crop records.
• The recorded procedure included social-audit approval and successful Aadhaar biometric authentication.
• For qualifying cultivators under this process, a separate insurance-enrolment application was not required.
• The recorded procedure included social-audit approval and successful Aadhaar biometric authentication.
• For qualifying cultivators under this process, a separate insurance-enrolment application was not required.
వివరణ:
• Kharif 2020 frameworkలో notified areasలో notified crops సాగు చేసే cultivatorsను e-Crop records ద్వారా insurance coverageతో link చేశారు.
• Recorded procedureలో social-audit approval మరియు successful Aadhaar biometric authentication ఉన్నాయి.
• ఈ processలో qualify అయిన cultivatorsకు separate insurance-enrolment application అవసరం లేదు.
• Recorded procedureలో social-audit approval మరియు successful Aadhaar biometric authentication ఉన్నాయి.
• ఈ processలో qualify అయిన cultivatorsకు separate insurance-enrolment application అవసరం లేదు.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Under the 2020 free crop-insurance framework, on what basis were claims under the yield-based component to be settled?
2020 free crop-insurance frameworkలో yield-based component claimsను ఏ basisపై settle చేయాలి?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Yield-based insurance claims were tied to statistically derived yield data.
• The Government Order specified the requisite Crop Cutting Experiments conducted under the General Crop Estimation Survey as the basis for settlement.
• Annavari/Paisawari certificates or separate drought/flood declarations were not substitutes for the prescribed yield methodology.
• The Government Order specified the requisite Crop Cutting Experiments conducted under the General Crop Estimation Survey as the basis for settlement.
• Annavari/Paisawari certificates or separate drought/flood declarations were not substitutes for the prescribed yield methodology.
వివరణ:
• Yield-based insurance claims statistically derived yield dataతో link అయ్యాయి.
• General Crop Estimation Survey కింద నిర్వహించిన requisite Crop Cutting Experimentsను claim settlementకు Government Order basisగా పేర్కొంది.
• Annavari/Paisawari certificates లేదా separate drought/flood declarations prescribed yield methodologyకు substitutes కావు.
• General Crop Estimation Survey కింద నిర్వహించిన requisite Crop Cutting Experimentsను claim settlementకు Government Order basisగా పేర్కొంది.
• Annavari/Paisawari certificates లేదా separate drought/flood declarations prescribed yield methodologyకు substitutes కావు.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
How were claims under the weather-based crop-insurance component to be determined under the 2020 framework?
2020 framework కింద weather-based crop-insurance component claimsను ఎలా determine చేయాలి?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Weather-based insurance relied on objective weather parameters rather than individual declarations of crop damage.
• Prescribed sources included APSDPS, State Government Mandal-level rain-gauge stations and IMD weather stations.
• Individual declarations or general Gazette notifications of drought, flood or cyclone were not the prescribed basis for weather-index claim settlement.
• Prescribed sources included APSDPS, State Government Mandal-level rain-gauge stations and IMD weather stations.
• Individual declarations or general Gazette notifications of drought, flood or cyclone were not the prescribed basis for weather-index claim settlement.
వివరణ:
• Weather-based insurance individual crop-damage declarationsకంటే objective weather parametersపై ఆధారపడింది.
• Prescribed sourcesలో APSDPS, State Government Mandal-level rain-gauge stations మరియు IMD weather stations ఉన్నాయి.
• Individual declarations లేదా general drought, flood, cyclone Gazette notifications weather-index claim settlementకు prescribed basis కాదు.
• Prescribed sourcesలో APSDPS, State Government Mandal-level rain-gauge stations మరియు IMD weather stations ఉన్నాయి.
• Individual declarations లేదా general drought, flood, cyclone Gazette notifications weather-index claim settlementకు prescribed basis కాదు.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which description best captures the intended role of a Rythu Bharosa Kendram during the Jagan period?
జగన్ పాలన కాలంలో Rythu Bharosa Kendram intended roleను అత్యంత సరైన విధంగా వివరించేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• RBKs were designed as village-level one-stop platforms for agriculture and allied-sector services.
• They facilitated access to quality seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and relevant allied-sector inputs and services.
• Their knowledge-centre function provided scientific advisories and helped strengthen agricultural extension at village level.
• They facilitated access to quality seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and relevant allied-sector inputs and services.
• Their knowledge-centre function provided scientific advisories and helped strengthen agricultural extension at village level.
వివరణ:
• RBKsను agriculture మరియు allied-sector services కోసం village-level one-stop platformsగా రూపొందించారు.
• Quality seeds, fertilizers, pesticides మరియు relevant allied-sector inputs, servicesకు accessను facilitate చేశాయి.
• Knowledge-centre function ద్వారా scientific advisories అందించి village-level agricultural extensionను strengthen చేశాయి.
• Quality seeds, fertilizers, pesticides మరియు relevant allied-sector inputs, servicesకు accessను facilitate చేశాయి.
• Knowledge-centre function ద్వారా scientific advisories అందించి village-level agricultural extensionను strengthen చేశాయి.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
Which procedure correctly reflects the 2020-21 subsidised-seed distribution SOP through Rythu Bharosa Kendras?
Rythu Bharosa Kendras ద్వారా 2020-21 subsidised-seed distribution SOPను సరైన విధంగా ప్రతిబింబించే procedure ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Village Agriculture Assistants identified eligible beneficiaries and authenticated them through the D-Krishi application.
• Farmers received SMS information containing an OTP, crop details, eligible quantity and the non-subsidy amount payable.
• The SOP required the indented seed to be distributed on the designated day and explicitly prohibited storage or undistributed indented seed at village level.
• Farmers received SMS information containing an OTP, crop details, eligible quantity and the non-subsidy amount payable.
• The SOP required the indented seed to be distributed on the designated day and explicitly prohibited storage or undistributed indented seed at village level.
వివరణ:
• Village Agriculture Assistants eligible beneficiariesను identify చేసి D-Krishi application ద్వారా authenticate చేశారు.
• Farmersకు OTP, crop details, eligible quantity మరియు payable non-subsidy amountతో SMS అందేది.
• Indented seedను designated dayలో distribute చేయాలని, village levelలో storage లేదా undistributed indented seed ఉండకూడదని SOP స్పష్టంగా పేర్కొంది.
• Farmersకు OTP, crop details, eligible quantity మరియు payable non-subsidy amountతో SMS అందేది.
• Indented seedను designated dayలో distribute చేయాలని, village levelలో storage లేదా undistributed indented seed ఉండకూడదని SOP స్పష్టంగా పేర్కొంది.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Under the 2020-21 SOP for non-subsidised seed supplied through RBKs, which sequence was correct?
RBKs ద్వారా 2020-21 non-subsidised seed supply SOPలో సరైన sequence ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The non-subsidy SOP allowed farmers to choose varietal or hybrid seed options available through the RBK kiosk.
• The booking moved to the AP AGROS hub, while the Village Digital Assistant handled collection and deposit of the recorded payment.
• The logistics partner then delivered the booked seed to the RBK for handover to the farmer.
• The booking moved to the AP AGROS hub, while the Village Digital Assistant handled collection and deposit of the recorded payment.
• The logistics partner then delivered the booked seed to the RBK for handover to the farmer.
వివరణ:
• Non-subsidy SOP ప్రకారం farmer RBK kioskలో available varietal లేదా hybrid seed optionsను select చేయవచ్చు.
• Booking AP AGROS hubకు వెళ్లేది; recorded payment collection, depositను Village Digital Assistant handle చేసేవారు.
• తరువాత logistics partner booked seedను farmerకు handover చేయడానికి RBKకు deliver చేసేది.
• Booking AP AGROS hubకు వెళ్లేది; recorded payment collection, depositను Village Digital Assistant handle చేసేవారు.
• తరువాత logistics partner booked seedను farmerకు handover చేయడానికి RBKకు deliver చేసేది.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Why was e-Panta/e-Crop important in the Jagan-period agriculture-delivery architecture?
జగన్ పాలన కాల agriculture-delivery architectureలో e-Panta/e-Crop ఎందుకు ముఖ్యమైనది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• e-Panta/e-Crop digitally recorded farmer-wise and land-parcel-wise crop-sown particulars.
• Agriculture Department records describe it as a common data foundation for multiple farmer-welfare processes.
• Crop insurance, MSP procurement, input subsidy and crop-loan-related processes were among the major uses linked to this digital record.
• Agriculture Department records describe it as a common data foundation for multiple farmer-welfare processes.
• Crop insurance, MSP procurement, input subsidy and crop-loan-related processes were among the major uses linked to this digital record.
వివరణ:
• e-Panta/e-Crop farmer-wise మరియు land-parcel-wise crop-sown particularsను digitally record చేసింది.
• Agriculture Department records అనేక farmer-welfare processesకు దీనిని common data foundationగా పేర్కొంటాయి.
• Crop insurance, MSP procurement, input subsidy మరియు crop-loan-related processes ఈ digital recordతో link అయిన ప్రధాన uses.
• Agriculture Department records అనేక farmer-welfare processesకు దీనిని common data foundationగా పేర్కొంటాయి.
• Crop insurance, MSP procurement, input subsidy మరియు crop-loan-related processes ఈ digital recordతో link అయిన ప్రధాన uses.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Under the natural-calamity relief framework used during the period, when was crop damage treated as eligible for immediate input-subsidy relief?
Periodలో ఉపయోగించిన natural-calamity relief framework ప్రకారం crop damage ఎప్పుడు immediate input-subsidy reliefకు eligibleగా పరిగణించబడింది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• Agriculture Department records used more than 33% crop loss as the threshold for immediate relief/input-subsidy assessment under notified natural calamities.
• Farmer-wise and crop-wise damage details were collected and submitted for sanction of eligible relief.
• In adverse seasonal conditions not meeting that threshold, contingency planning could include subsidised seed for alternate crops.
• Farmer-wise and crop-wise damage details were collected and submitted for sanction of eligible relief.
• In adverse seasonal conditions not meeting that threshold, contingency planning could include subsidised seed for alternate crops.
వివరణ:
• Agriculture Department records notified natural calamitiesలో immediate relief/input-subsidy assessmentకు 33% కంటే ఎక్కువ crop lossను thresholdగా ఉపయోగించాయి.
• Eligible relief sanction కోసం farmer-wise మరియు crop-wise damage details collect చేసి submit చేశారు.
• ఆ thresholdను చేరని adverse seasonal conditionsలో alternate crops కోసం subsidised seed వంటి contingency planning చేపట్టవచ్చు.
• Eligible relief sanction కోసం farmer-wise మరియు crop-wise damage details collect చేసి submit చేశారు.
• ఆ thresholdను చేరని adverse seasonal conditionsలో alternate crops కోసం subsidised seed వంటి contingency planning చేపట్టవచ్చు.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
Which power-supply combination correctly reflects the agriculture policy implemented during the Jagan period?
జగన్ పాలన కాలంలో అమలైన agriculture power policyను సరైన విధంగా తెలిపే combination ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The period programme provided nine hours of continuous three-phase agricultural electricity during daytime.
• Agriculture and horticulture consumers were covered by the free-power support framework.
• The arrangement was intended to support irrigation requirements while improving farmers' access to daytime power.
• Agriculture and horticulture consumers were covered by the free-power support framework.
• The arrangement was intended to support irrigation requirements while improving farmers' access to daytime power.
వివరణ:
• Period programme agricultureకు పగటిపూట తొమ్మిది గంటల continuous three-phase electricity supplyను provision చేసింది.
• Agriculture మరియు horticulture consumers free-power support frameworkలో cover అయ్యారు.
• Irrigation requirementsను support చేస్తూ farmersకు daytime power accessను మెరుగుపరచడం arrangement ఉద్దేశ్యం.
• Agriculture మరియు horticulture consumers free-power support frameworkలో cover అయ్యారు.
• Irrigation requirementsను support చేస్తూ farmersకు daytime power accessను మెరుగుపరచడం arrangement ఉద్దేశ్యం.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
What electricity-tariff support was recorded for eligible aquaculture consumers under G.O.No.70 dated 2 July 2019?
2 జూలై 2019 G.O.No.70 ప్రకారం eligible aquaculture consumersకు ఏ electricity-tariff support నమోదు చేశారు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• G.O.No.70 dated 2 July 2019 provided a subsidised electricity tariff for eligible aquaculture consumers.
• The supported tariff was ₹1.50 per unit instead of ₹3.85 per unit.
• This was a tariff subsidy and should not be described as completely free electricity for aquaculture.
• The supported tariff was ₹1.50 per unit instead of ₹3.85 per unit.
• This was a tariff subsidy and should not be described as completely free electricity for aquaculture.
వివరణ:
• 2 జూలై 2019 G.O.No.70 eligible aquaculture consumersకు subsidised electricity tariffను provision చేసింది.
• Supported tariff unitకు ₹3.85 బదులుగా ₹1.50గా ఉంది.
• ఇది tariff subsidy; aquacultureకు completely free electricityగా వివరించకూడదు.
• Supported tariff unitకు ₹3.85 బదులుగా ₹1.50గా ఉంది.
• ఇది tariff subsidy; aquacultureకు completely free electricityగా వివరించకూడదు.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which statement correctly describes farmer-suicide rehabilitation assistance for cases reported from 1 June 2019 onwards during the period?
Periodలో 1 జూన్ 2019 నుంచి reported farmer-suicide casesకు rehabilitation assistanceను సరైన విధంగా వివరించేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The 2019-20 Socio-Economic Survey records rehabilitation assistance of ₹7 lakh for cases reported from 1 June 2019 onwards.
• It separately records reverified cases from the earlier period up to May 2019 at ₹5 lakh per farmer family.
• The assistance was released to family members of deceased farmers as rehabilitation support in qualifying farmer-suicide cases.
• It separately records reverified cases from the earlier period up to May 2019 at ₹5 lakh per farmer family.
• The assistance was released to family members of deceased farmers as rehabilitation support in qualifying farmer-suicide cases.
వివరణ:
• 2019-20 Socio-Economic Survey 1 June 2019 నుంచి reported casesకు ₹7 లక్షల rehabilitation assistanceను నమోదు చేసింది.
• Earlier periodలో May 2019 వరకు ఉన్న reverified casesను farmer familyకు ₹5 లక్షల rateతో వేరుగా నమోదు చేసింది.
• Qualifying farmer-suicide casesలో deceased farmers family membersకు rehabilitation supportగా assistance విడుదల చేశారు.
• Earlier periodలో May 2019 వరకు ఉన్న reverified casesను farmer familyకు ₹5 లక్షల rateతో వేరుగా నమోదు చేసింది.
• Qualifying farmer-suicide casesలో deceased farmers family membersకు rehabilitation supportగా assistance విడుదల చేశారు.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
Which statement correctly describes AP MARKFED's procurement role relevant to farmer welfare?
Farmer welfareకు సంబంధించి AP MARKFED procurement roleను సరైన విధంగా వివరించేది ఏది?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• AP MARKFED served as the State nodal procurement agency for commodities including pulses, oilseeds and coarse grains.
• Such procurement supported Minimum Support Price operations and was intended to reduce distress sales by farmers.
• Under State Market Intervention directions, MARKFED could also procure commodities such as chillies and turmeric.
• Such procurement supported Minimum Support Price operations and was intended to reduce distress sales by farmers.
• Under State Market Intervention directions, MARKFED could also procure commodities such as chillies and turmeric.
వివరణ:
• AP MARKFED pulses, oilseeds మరియు coarse grains వంటి commodities procurementకు State nodal agencyగా పనిచేసింది.
• ఈ procurement Minimum Support Price operationsకు support ఇచ్చి farmers distress salesను తగ్గించడం లక్ష్యంగా పెట్టుకుంది.
• State Market Intervention directions కింద chillies, turmeric వంటి commoditiesను కూడా MARKFED procure చేసింది.
• ఈ procurement Minimum Support Price operationsకు support ఇచ్చి farmers distress salesను తగ్గించడం లక్ష్యంగా పెట్టుకుంది.
• State Market Intervention directions కింద chillies, turmeric వంటి commoditiesను కూడా MARKFED procure చేసింది.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which statewide establishment structure was approved for Dr. YSR Integrated Agri Labs to strengthen quality testing of seeds, fertilizers and pesticides?
Seeds, fertilizers మరియు pesticides quality testingను బలోపేతం చేయడానికి Dr. YSR Integrated Agri Labsకు ఏ statewide establishment structure approve చేశారు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The approved statewide structure comprised 147 Constituency-level Integrated Agri Labs and 13 District-level Integrated Agri Labs.
• Four Regional Coding Centres were also included in the quality-control architecture.
• The system was designed for pre-market, post-market and farmer-sample testing of agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
• Four Regional Coding Centres were also included in the quality-control architecture.
• The system was designed for pre-market, post-market and farmer-sample testing of agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
వివరణ:
• Approved statewide structureలో 147 Constituency-level Integrated Agri Labs మరియు 13 District-level Integrated Agri Labs ఉన్నాయి.
• Quality-control architectureలో 4 Regional Coding Centres కూడా ఉన్నాయి.
• Seeds, fertilizers, pesticides వంటి agricultural inputsకు pre-market, post-market మరియు farmer-sample testing కోసం systemను రూపొందించారు.
• Quality-control architectureలో 4 Regional Coding Centres కూడా ఉన్నాయి.
• Seeds, fertilizers, pesticides వంటి agricultural inputsకు pre-market, post-market మరియు farmer-sample testing కోసం systemను రూపొందించారు.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Under the village-level Community Hiring Centre farm-mechanisation model operated during the period, which funding pattern was recorded for a unit with a maximum project outlay of ₹15 lakh?
Periodలో అమలైన village-level Community Hiring Centre farm-mechanisation modelలో maximum project outlay ₹15 లక్షల unitకు ఏ funding pattern నమోదు చేశారు?
Select an option first. || ముందుగా ఒక సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి.
Explanation:
• The village-level Community Hiring Centre model sought to make farm machinery available to farmers on a hiring basis.
• For the recorded maximum project outlay of ₹15 lakh, Government subsidy was 40%, or ₹6 lakh, and the farmer group contributed 10%, or ₹1.5 lakh, as margin money.
• The remaining 50%, or ₹7.5 lakh, could be financed through a bank loan, reducing the need for individual farmers to purchase expensive machinery.
• For the recorded maximum project outlay of ₹15 lakh, Government subsidy was 40%, or ₹6 lakh, and the farmer group contributed 10%, or ₹1.5 lakh, as margin money.
• The remaining 50%, or ₹7.5 lakh, could be financed through a bank loan, reducing the need for individual farmers to purchase expensive machinery.
వివరణ:
• Village-level Community Hiring Centre model farm machineryను farmersకు hiring basisపై అందుబాటులో ఉంచడం లక్ష్యంగా పెట్టుకుంది.
• Recorded maximum project outlay ₹15 లక్షలకు Government subsidy 40% అంటే ₹6 లక్షలు; farmer group margin money 10% అంటే ₹1.5 లక్షలు.
• Remaining 50% అంటే ₹7.5 లక్షలను bank loan ద్వారా finance చేయవచ్చు; దీంతో individual farmers expensive machinery కొనాల్సిన అవసరం తగ్గుతుంది.
• Recorded maximum project outlay ₹15 లక్షలకు Government subsidy 40% అంటే ₹6 లక్షలు; farmer group margin money 10% అంటే ₹1.5 లక్షలు.
• Remaining 50% అంటే ₹7.5 లక్షలను bank loan ద్వారా finance చేయవచ్చు; దీంతో individual farmers expensive machinery కొనాల్సిన అవసరం తగ్గుతుంది.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. An eligible land-owning farmer family received ₹13,500 annually including ₹6,000 under PM-KISAN and ₹7,500 from the State, while eligible SC/ST/BC/Minority landless tenant farmers and ROFR cultivators received ₹13,500 from the State budget. సమాధానం: B. Eligible land-owning farmer familyకు సంవత్సరానికి ₹13,500లో PM-KISAN కింద ₹6,000 మరియు State నుంచి ₹7,500 లభించగా, eligible SC/ST/BC/Minority landless tenant farmers మరియు ROFR cultivatorsకు ₹13,500 State budget నుంచి అందింది.
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: A. ₹7,500 in May, ₹4,000 in October and ₹2,000 in January, all from the State Government budget సమాధానం: A. Mayలో ₹7,500, Octoberలో ₹4,000, Januaryలో ₹2,000; మొత్తం State Government budget నుంచి
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: C. Agriculture/Horticulture/Sericulture crops 1 acre; vegetables/flowers/fodder 0.5 acre; betel vine 0.1 acre సమాధానం: C. Agriculture/Horticulture/Sericulture cropsకు 1 acre; vegetables/flowers/fodderకు 0.5 acre; betel vineకు 0.1 acre
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: D. 15 October 2019 సమాధానం: D. 15 అక్టోబర్ 2019
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. A farmer with an eligible crop loan up to ₹1 lakh who repaid it on time within the prescribed maximum period of one year from disbursement సమాధానం: B. ₹1 లక్ష వరకు eligible crop loan తీసుకుని, disbursement నుంచి prescribed maximum one-year periodలో timelyగా repay చేసిన farmer
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. In Kharif 2019 the State decided to bear the farmer-share premium under the notified crop-insurance schemes; from Rabi 2019-20 it moved to its own 100% State free crop-insurance model based on e-Crop registration. సమాధానం: A. Kharif 2019లో notified crop-insurance schemes కింద farmer-share premiumను State భరించాలని నిర్ణయించింది; Rabi 2019-20 నుంచి e-Crop registration ఆధారంగా తన own 100% State free crop-insurance modelకు మారింది.
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. Crop details recorded in e-Crop, approval after social audit and successful Aadhaar biometric authentication సమాధానం: A. e-Cropలో crop details registration, social audit తర్వాత approval మరియు successful Aadhaar biometric authentication
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: D. On State-furnished yield data derived from the requisite Crop Cutting Experiments conducted under the General Crop Estimation Survey సమాధానం: D. General Crop Estimation Survey కింద నిర్వహించిన requisite Crop Cutting Experiments నుంచి వచ్చిన State-furnished yield dataపై
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: B. Using prescribed weather data from sources such as APSDPS, State Government Mandal-level rain-gauge stations and IMD weather stations for notified crops and districts సమాధానం: B. Notified crops, districts కోసం APSDPS, State Government Mandal-level rain-gauge stations మరియు IMD weather stations వంటి prescribed sources weather data ఆధారంగా
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: C. A village-level one-stop facility combining agricultural input services, allied-sector services and a knowledge centre for scientific farmer advisories సమాధానం: C. Agricultural input services, allied-sector services మరియు scientific farmer advisories కోసం knowledge centreను కలిపిన village-level one-stop facility
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: A. Beneficiary identification through D-Krishi authentication, SMS/OTP-based intimation and same-day village distribution without keeping undistributed seed in village storage సమాధానం: A. D-Krishi authentication ద్వారా beneficiary identification, SMS/OTP intimation మరియు villageలో undistributed seed storage లేకుండా same-day distribution
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: D. Farmer selected the desired varietal/hybrid seed through the RBK kiosk, the order moved to the AP AGROS hub, payment was handled through the Village Digital Assistant and the seed was delivered to the RBK. సమాధానం: D. RBK kiosk ద్వారా కావలసిన varietal/hybrid seedను farmer select చేయగా, order AP AGROS hubకు వెళ్లి, Village Digital Assistant ద్వారా payment process చేసి seedను RBKకు deliver చేశారు.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: B. It digitally recorded farmer-wise crop-sown particulars and served as a major data source for programmes such as crop insurance, MSP procurement, input subsidy and crop loans. సమాధానం: B. Farmer-wise crop-sown particularsను digitally record చేసి crop insurance, MSP procurement, input subsidy మరియు crop loans వంటి programmesకు major data sourceగా ఉపయోగించారు.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: C. When crop damage due to a notified natural calamity exceeded 33%; in lower-damage or adverse seasonal situations, contingency measures such as subsidised alternate-crop seed could be prepared సమాధానం: C. Notified natural calamity వల్ల crop damage 33% కంటే ఎక్కువగా ఉన్నప్పుడు; lower-damage లేదా adverse seasonal situationsలో subsidised alternate-crop seed వంటి contingency measures సిద్ధం చేయవచ్చు
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: A. Nine hours of continuous three-phase daytime supply to agricultural consumers together with free-power support for agriculture and horticulture consumers సమాధానం: A. Agricultural consumersకు పగటిపూట తొమ్మిది గంటల continuous three-phase supplyతో పాటు agriculture మరియు horticulture consumersకు free-power support
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: D. ₹1.50 per unit instead of ₹3.85 సమాధానం: D. ₹3.85 బదులుగా unitకు ₹1.50
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: B. ₹7 lakh financial assistance was provided to the family in qualifying cases; the 2019-20 period record separately treated reverified cases up to May 2019 at ₹5 lakh and cases reported from 1 June 2019 onwards at ₹7 lakh. సమాధానం: B. Qualifying casesలో familyకు ₹7 లక్షల financial assistance provision ఉంది; 2019-20 period record May 2019 వరకు reverified casesను ₹5 లక్షల rateతో, 1 June 2019 నుంచి reported casesను ₹7 లక్షల rateతో వేరుగా పేర్కొంది.
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: C. It acted as a State nodal agency for procurement of pulses, oilseeds and coarse grains to support MSP and reduce distress sales, and could also procure commodities such as chillies and turmeric under Market Intervention directions. సమాధానం: C. Pulses, oilseeds మరియు coarse grains procurementకు State nodal agencyగా పనిచేసి MSP support, distress-sale reductionకు సహాయపడింది; Market Intervention directions కింద chillies, turmeric వంటి commoditiesను కూడా procure చేసింది.
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. 147 Constituency-level Labs, 13 District-level Labs and 4 Regional Coding Centres సమాధానం: A. 147 Constituency-level Labs, 13 District-level Labs మరియు 4 Regional Coding Centres
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: D. 40% Government subsidy of ₹6 lakh, 10% farmer-group margin money of ₹1.5 lakh and 50% bank loan of ₹7.5 lakh సమాధానం: D. 40% Government subsidy ₹6 లక్షలు, farmer-group margin money 10% అంటే ₹1.5 లక్షలు, bank loan 50% అంటే ₹7.5 లక్షలు