ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ పథకాలు మరియు కార్యక్రమాలు - టెస్ట్ 32 - CBN తొలి పాలన కాలం – వ్యవసాయం, జల వనరులు మరియు గ్రామీణాభివృద్ధి
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Question 1
ప్రశ్న 1
According to the 2018 Andhra Pradesh Agriculture White Paper, which combination correctly describes the Agricultural Debt Redemption Scheme during CBN Period-I?
2018 Andhra Pradesh Agriculture White Paper ప్రకారం CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలోని Agricultural Debt Redemption Schemeను సరైన విధంగా తెలిపే combination ఏది?
Explanation:
• The period Agriculture White Paper records an outlay of ₹24,000 crore for the Agricultural Debt Redemption Scheme.
• It states that ₹15,147.57 crore had been credited up to the third instalment across the covered categories by the time of the White Paper.
• The reported coverage included horticulture debt redemption and specified cases involving tenant farmers, RMGs, JLGs, deceased cases and grievances.
• It states that ₹15,147.57 crore had been credited up to the third instalment across the covered categories by the time of the White Paper.
• The reported coverage included horticulture debt redemption and specified cases involving tenant farmers, RMGs, JLGs, deceased cases and grievances.
వివరణ:
• Period Agriculture White Paper Agricultural Debt Redemption Schemeకు ₹24,000 కోట్ల outlayను నమోదు చేసింది.
• White Paper సమయానికి covered categoriesలో third instalment వరకు ₹15,147.57 కోట్లు credit చేసినట్లు పేర్కొంది.
• Reported coverageలో horticulture debt redemptionతో పాటు tenant farmers, RMGs, JLGs, deceased cases మరియు grievancesకు సంబంధించిన specified cases ఉన్నాయి.
• White Paper సమయానికి covered categoriesలో third instalment వరకు ₹15,147.57 కోట్లు credit చేసినట్లు పేర్కొంది.
• Reported coverageలో horticulture debt redemptionతో పాటు tenant farmers, RMGs, JLGs, deceased cases మరియు grievancesకు సంబంధించిన specified cases ఉన్నాయి.
Question 2
ప్రశ్న 2
What ceiling was applied to horticultural crop-loan debt redemption under the period Agricultural Debt Redemption framework?
Period Agricultural Debt Redemption framework కింద horticultural crop-loan debt redemptionకు ఏ ceiling వర్తించింది?
Explanation:
• Horticultural crop-loan debt redemption was considered up to a maximum of ₹50,000.
• The applicable calculation was ₹10,000 per acre, subject to that maximum ceiling.
• The period White Paper recorded ₹384.47 crore credited to 2.23 lakh horticultural loan accounts.
• The applicable calculation was ₹10,000 per acre, subject to that maximum ceiling.
• The period White Paper recorded ₹384.47 crore credited to 2.23 lakh horticultural loan accounts.
వివరణ:
• Horticultural crop-loan debt redemptionకు గరిష్ఠ ceiling ₹50,000గా ఉంది.
• ఆ ceilingకు లోబడి acreకు ₹10,000 చొప్పున calculation వర్తించింది.
• Period White Paper ప్రకారం 2.23 లక్షల horticultural loan accountsకు ₹384.47 కోట్లు credit చేశారు.
• ఆ ceilingకు లోబడి acreకు ₹10,000 చొప్పున calculation వర్తించింది.
• Period White Paper ప్రకారం 2.23 లక్షల horticultural loan accountsకు ₹384.47 కోట్లు credit చేశారు.
Question 3
ప్రశ్న 3
According to the Annadatha Sukhibhava DBT order dated 17 February 2019, which statement correctly represents the assistance structure ordered at that time?
17 ఫిబ్రవరి 2019 తేదీ Annadatha Sukhibhava DBT order ప్రకారం ఆ సమయంలో ఆదేశించిన assistance structureను సరైన విధంగా తెలిపేది ఏది?
Explanation:
• The 17 February 2019 order provided an additional ₹9,000 per year for farmer families covered under PM-KISAN.
• It provided ₹10,000 for other farmer families excluded under PM-KISAN and also ordered ₹15,000 per year for tenant farmer families.
• The order also directed immediate assistance of ₹4,000 per farmer family by March 2019; it stated that the first tenant-farmer disbursement was to be during Kharif 2019, so that future direction should not be misrepresented as a completed CBN Period-I payment.
• It provided ₹10,000 for other farmer families excluded under PM-KISAN and also ordered ₹15,000 per year for tenant farmer families.
• The order also directed immediate assistance of ₹4,000 per farmer family by March 2019; it stated that the first tenant-farmer disbursement was to be during Kharif 2019, so that future direction should not be misrepresented as a completed CBN Period-I payment.
వివరణ:
• 17 ఫిబ్రవరి 2019 order ప్రకారం PM-KISAN cover అయిన farmer familiesకు అదనంగా సంవత్సరానికి ₹9,000 ఇవ్వాలని పేర్కొన్నారు.
• PM-KISANలో excluded ఇతర farmer familiesకు ₹10,000, tenant farmer familiesకు సంవత్సరానికి ₹15,000 ఇవ్వాలని కూడా order పేర్కొంది.
• March 2019లో farmer familyకు immediate assistanceగా ₹4,000 ఇవ్వాలని order చేసింది; tenant farmersకు first disbursement Kharif 2019లో చేయాలని పేర్కొనడంతో, ఆ future directionను CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో completed paymentగా చూపకూడదు.
• PM-KISANలో excluded ఇతర farmer familiesకు ₹10,000, tenant farmer familiesకు సంవత్సరానికి ₹15,000 ఇవ్వాలని కూడా order పేర్కొంది.
• March 2019లో farmer familyకు immediate assistanceగా ₹4,000 ఇవ్వాలని order చేసింది; tenant farmersకు first disbursement Kharif 2019లో చేయాలని పేర్కొనడంతో, ఆ future directionను CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో completed paymentగా చూపకూడదు.
Question 4
ప్రశ్న 4
What administrative sanction was accorded on 18 February 2019 specifically for implementation of Annadatha Sukhibhava in financial year 2018-19?
2018-19 financial yearలో Annadatha Sukhibhava అమలు కోసం 18 ఫిబ్రవరి 2019న ప్రత్యేకంగా ఎంత administrative sanction accord చేశారు?
Explanation:
• G.O.Rt.No.148 dated 18 February 2019 accorded administrative sanction for ₹2,000 crore as additional funds for Annadatha Sukhibhava in FY 2018-19.
• The sanction was issued to the Special Commissioner of Agriculture for taking further necessary action.
• This ₹2,000 crore administrative sanction should not be confused with figures appearing in the 2019-20 Vote-on-Account or later versions of Annadatha Sukhibhava.
• The sanction was issued to the Special Commissioner of Agriculture for taking further necessary action.
• This ₹2,000 crore administrative sanction should not be confused with figures appearing in the 2019-20 Vote-on-Account or later versions of Annadatha Sukhibhava.
వివరణ:
• 18 ఫిబ్రవరి 2019 G.O.Rt.No.148 ద్వారా FY 2018-19లో Annadatha Sukhibhava కోసం additional fundsగా ₹2,000 కోట్ల administrative sanction ఇచ్చారు.
• Further necessary action కోసం Special Commissioner of Agricultureకు sanction జారీ చేశారు.
• ఈ ₹2,000 కోట్ల administrative sanctionను 2019-20 Vote-on-Accountలోని figuresతో లేదా తరువాతి Annadatha Sukhibhava versionsతో కలపకూడదు.
• Further necessary action కోసం Special Commissioner of Agricultureకు sanction జారీ చేశారు.
• ఈ ₹2,000 కోట్ల administrative sanctionను 2019-20 Vote-on-Accountలోని figuresతో లేదా తరువాతి Annadatha Sukhibhava versionsతో కలపకూడదు.
Question 5
ప్రశ్న 5
Where and when was the Neeru-Chettu programme launched during CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో Neeru-Chettu programme ఎప్పుడు, ఎక్కడ launch చేశారు?
Explanation:
• The Natural Resource Management White Paper records the launch of Neeru-Chettu on 19 February 2015.
• The launch location was Gummasamudram tank in B. Kothakota Mandal of Chittoor district.
• Neeru-Chettu became a mission-mode water-conservation programme linking irrigation, groundwater recharge and agricultural water use.
• The launch location was Gummasamudram tank in B. Kothakota Mandal of Chittoor district.
• Neeru-Chettu became a mission-mode water-conservation programme linking irrigation, groundwater recharge and agricultural water use.
వివరణ:
• Natural Resource Management White Paper ప్రకారం Neeru-Chettuను 19 ఫిబ్రవరి 2015న launch చేశారు.
• Launch location Chittoor districtలోని B. Kothakota Mandal, Gummasamudram tank.
• Irrigation, groundwater recharge మరియు agricultural water useను అనుసంధానించే mission-mode water-conservation programmeగా Neeru-Chettu పనిచేసింది.
• Launch location Chittoor districtలోని B. Kothakota Mandal, Gummasamudram tank.
• Irrigation, groundwater recharge మరియు agricultural water useను అనుసంధానించే mission-mode water-conservation programmeగా Neeru-Chettu పనిచేసింది.
Question 6
ప్రశ్న 6
Which set consists entirely of works associated with the Neeru-Chettu/Neeru-Pragathi water-conservation approach during 2014–2019?
2014–2019 కాలంలోని Neeru-Chettu/Neeru-Pragathi water-conservation approachతో పూర్తిగా సంబంధం ఉన్న works set ఏది?
Explanation:
• Neeru-Chettu/Neeru-Pragathi was implemented as a mission-mode water-conservation effort under the primary-sector strategy.
• Its works included tank desilting, cascades, check dams, percolation tanks and farm ponds.
• The approach also promoted drip and sprinkler micro-irrigation to improve the efficiency of available water.
• Its works included tank desilting, cascades, check dams, percolation tanks and farm ponds.
• The approach also promoted drip and sprinkler micro-irrigation to improve the efficiency of available water.
వివరణ:
• Primary-sector strategyలో Neeru-Chettu/Neeru-Pragathiను mission-mode water-conservation effortగా అమలు చేశారు.
• Tank desilting, cascades, check dams, percolation tanks మరియు farm ponds వంటి works ఇందులో ఉన్నాయి.
• Available water efficiencyను మెరుగుపరచడానికి drip మరియు sprinkler micro-irrigationను కూడా approach promote చేసింది.
• Tank desilting, cascades, check dams, percolation tanks మరియు farm ponds వంటి works ఇందులో ఉన్నాయి.
• Available water efficiencyను మెరుగుపరచడానికి drip మరియు sprinkler micro-irrigationను కూడా approach promote చేసింది.
Question 7
ప్రశ్న 7
Which pair correctly matches achievements recorded for Neeru-Chettu by the 2018 Natural Resource Management White Paper?
2018 Natural Resource Management White Paperలో Neeru-Chettuకు నమోదైన achievementsను సరైన విధంగా match చేసే pair ఏది?
Explanation:
• The period White Paper records 8.356 lakh farm ponds excavated under the Neeru-Chettu water-conservation effort.
• It separately records 93,308 check dams constructed.
• Other recorded works included 3,348 cascades developed and 27,866 percolation tanks constructed.
• It separately records 93,308 check dams constructed.
• Other recorded works included 3,348 cascades developed and 27,866 percolation tanks constructed.
వివరణ:
• Period White Paper Neeru-Chettu water-conservation effort కింద 8.356 లక్షల farm ponds excavate చేసినట్లు నమోదు చేసింది.
• 93,308 check dams construct చేసినట్లు వేరుగా నమోదు చేసింది.
• ఇతర recorded worksలో 3,348 cascades development మరియు 27,866 percolation tanks construction ఉన్నాయి.
• 93,308 check dams construct చేసినట్లు వేరుగా నమోదు చేసింది.
• ఇతర recorded worksలో 3,348 cascades development మరియు 27,866 percolation tanks construction ఉన్నాయి.
Question 8
ప్రశ్న 8
Which impact combination was attributed to Neeru-Chettu works in the 2018 Natural Resource Management White Paper?
2018 Natural Resource Management White Paperలో Neeru-Chettu worksకు ఆపాదించిన impact combination ఏది?
Explanation:
• The White Paper attributed about 84.51 TMC of additional water storage to desilting and water-harvesting structures under Neeru-Chettu.
• It also recorded stabilization of 7.11 lakh acres of ayacut.
• These are period-specific reported impacts and should not be treated as permanent annual benefit figures.
• It also recorded stabilization of 7.11 lakh acres of ayacut.
• These are period-specific reported impacts and should not be treated as permanent annual benefit figures.
వివరణ:
• Neeru-Chettu కింద desilting మరియు water-harvesting structures వల్ల సుమారు 84.51 TMC additional water storage జరిగిందని White Paper పేర్కొంది.
• 7.11 లక్షల acres ayacut stabilization కూడా record చేసింది.
• ఇవి period-specific reported impacts; permanent annual benefit figuresగా పరిగణించకూడదు.
• 7.11 లక్షల acres ayacut stabilization కూడా record చేసింది.
• ఇవి period-specific reported impacts; permanent annual benefit figuresగా పరిగణించకూడదు.
Question 9
ప్రశ్న 9
After assessing irrigation-sector deficiencies, which three-pronged strategy did the Andhra Pradesh Government state that it had adopted from 2014?
Irrigation-sector deficienciesను పరిశీలించిన తరువాత 2014 నుంచి Andhra Pradesh Government స్వీకరించినట్లు పేర్కొన్న three-pronged strategy ఏది?
Explanation:
• The period Natural Resource Management White Paper describes a three-pronged strategy adopted after 2014.
• Its components were water conservation, river linkage including phased completion of pending projects, and water management including micro-irrigation.
• The stated objective was to improve water security and move towards drought-proofing the State.
• Its components were water conservation, river linkage including phased completion of pending projects, and water management including micro-irrigation.
• The stated objective was to improve water security and move towards drought-proofing the State.
వివరణ:
• Period Natural Resource Management White Paper 2014 తర్వాత three-pronged strategyను స్వీకరించినట్లు పేర్కొంటుంది.
• Water conservation, pending projects phased completionతో river linkage, micro-irrigationతో water management దీని components.
• Water securityను మెరుగుపరచడం మరియు Stateను drought-proof చేసే దిశగా సాగడం stated objective.
• Water conservation, pending projects phased completionతో river linkage, micro-irrigationతో water management దీని components.
• Water securityను మెరుగుపరచడం మరియు Stateను drought-proof చేసే దిశగా సాగడం stated objective.
Question 10
ప్రశ్న 10
Which statement correctly describes the Andhra Pradesh Water Resources Information and Management System (APWRIMS) developed during CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో అభివృద్ధి చేసిన Andhra Pradesh Water Resources Information and Management System (APWRIMS)ను సరైన విధంగా వివరిస్తుంది ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Water Resources Department developed APWRIMS after entering into an MoU with ISRO.
• It was described as an integrated, one-stop solution for multiple kinds of water-resource information and management.
• The system supported scientific water budgeting and planning at village, mandal and micro-basin levels.
• It was described as an integrated, one-stop solution for multiple kinds of water-resource information and management.
• The system supported scientific water budgeting and planning at village, mandal and micro-basin levels.
వివరణ:
• Water Resources Department ISROతో MoU అనంతరం APWRIMSను అభివృద్ధి చేసింది.
• అనేక రకాల water-resource information మరియు management కోసం integrated one-stop solutionగా దీనిని వివరించారు.
• Village, mandal మరియు micro-basin levelsలో scientific water budgeting, planningకు system support ఇచ్చింది.
• అనేక రకాల water-resource information మరియు management కోసం integrated one-stop solutionగా దీనిని వివరించారు.
• Village, mandal మరియు micro-basin levelsలో scientific water budgeting, planningకు system support ఇచ్చింది.
Question 11
ప్రశ్న 11
What groundwater-level range was stated as the Government's target under the period water-management strategy?
Period water-management strategyలో Government targetగా పేర్కొన్న groundwater-level range ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Natural Resource Management White Paper states that the Government aimed to maintain groundwater levels within the 3–8 metre range.
• Water-conservation and recharge measures were used to address areas with deeper groundwater levels.
• This groundwater target formed part of the wider water-security strategy rather than being a cash-benefit scheme.
• Water-conservation and recharge measures were used to address areas with deeper groundwater levels.
• This groundwater target formed part of the wider water-security strategy rather than being a cash-benefit scheme.
వివరణ:
• Natural Resource Management White Paper Government groundwater levelsను 3–8 metre rangeలో maintain చేయాలని aim చేసినట్లు పేర్కొంటుంది.
• Deeper groundwater levels ఉన్న areasను address చేయడానికి water-conservation మరియు recharge measuresను ఉపయోగించారు.
• ఈ groundwater target cash-benefit scheme కాకుండా broader water-security strategyలో భాగం.
• Deeper groundwater levels ఉన్న areasను address చేయడానికి water-conservation మరియు recharge measuresను ఉపయోగించారు.
• ఈ groundwater target cash-benefit scheme కాకుండా broader water-security strategyలో భాగం.
Question 12
ప్రశ్న 12
Which statement correctly avoids a false post-bifurcation launch attribution for the Andhra Pradesh Micro Irrigation Project (APMIP)?
Andhra Pradesh Micro Irrigation Project (APMIP)కు తప్పుగా post-bifurcation launch attribution చేయకుండా సరైన statement ఏది?
Explanation:
• Period Horticulture records show APMIP coverage from its inception in 2003-04, so it should not be described as a new scheme launched after bifurcation.
• During CBN Period-I, micro-irrigation coverage expanded substantially across the State.
• Andhra Pradesh was recorded as having the highest area coverage under micro-irrigation in the country during 2017-18 and 2018-19.
• During CBN Period-I, micro-irrigation coverage expanded substantially across the State.
• Andhra Pradesh was recorded as having the highest area coverage under micro-irrigation in the country during 2017-18 and 2018-19.
వివరణ:
• Period Horticulture records ప్రకారం APMIP inception 2003-04 నుంచే coverage ఉంది; అందువల్ల bifurcation తర్వాత launch చేసిన new schemeగా పేర్కొనడం సరైంది కాదు.
• CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో State అంతటా micro-irrigation coverage గణనీయంగా expand అయింది.
• 2017-18 మరియు 2018-19లో Andhra Pradesh దేశంలో highest area coverage under micro-irrigation నమోదు చేసినట్లు period records పేర్కొంటాయి.
• CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో State అంతటా micro-irrigation coverage గణనీయంగా expand అయింది.
• 2017-18 మరియు 2018-19లో Andhra Pradesh దేశంలో highest area coverage under micro-irrigation నమోదు చేసినట్లు period records పేర్కొంటాయి.
Question 13
ప్రశ్న 13
Which institutional feature correctly describes APMIP as recorded during CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలపు records ప్రకారం APMIPను సరైన విధంగా వివరించే institutional feature ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Horticulture White Paper describes APMIP as a Special Purpose Vehicle for effective implementation and monitoring of micro-irrigation.
• Its institutional structure extended down to Mandal level.
• The programme covered both drip and sprinkler technologies as part of the State's water-use-efficiency strategy.
• Its institutional structure extended down to Mandal level.
• The programme covered both drip and sprinkler technologies as part of the State's water-use-efficiency strategy.
వివరణ:
• Horticulture White Paper APMIPను micro-irrigation effective implementation మరియు monitoring కోసం Special Purpose Vehicleగా వివరిస్తుంది.
• దీని institutional structure Mandal level వరకు విస్తరించింది.
• State water-use-efficiency strategyలో భాగంగా drip మరియు sprinkler technologiesను programme cover చేసింది.
• దీని institutional structure Mandal level వరకు విస్తరించింది.
• State water-use-efficiency strategyలో భాగంగా drip మరియు sprinkler technologiesను programme cover చేసింది.
Question 14
ప్రశ్న 14
Which statement correctly describes the Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) programme during CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలోని Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) programmeను సరైన విధంగా వివరిస్తుంది ఏది?
Explanation:
• ZBNF aimed to reduce cultivation costs and risks while improving farm sustainability and resilience.
• Period Agriculture records state that the programme was funded under RKVY and PKVY, with additional philanthropic support also recorded.
• Farmer coverage expanded sharply from 40,656 farmers in 2016-17 to 5.23 lakh farmers across 3,015 villages in 2018-19.
• Period Agriculture records state that the programme was funded under RKVY and PKVY, with additional philanthropic support also recorded.
• Farmer coverage expanded sharply from 40,656 farmers in 2016-17 to 5.23 lakh farmers across 3,015 villages in 2018-19.
వివరణ:
• ZBNF cultivation costs మరియు risksను తగ్గిస్తూ farm sustainability, resilienceను మెరుగుపరచడం లక్ష్యంగా పెట్టుకుంది.
• Period Agriculture records ప్రకారం programme RKVY మరియు PKVY కింద funded అయింది; additional philanthropic support కూడా record చేశారు.
• Farmer coverage 2016-17లో 40,656 farmers నుంచి 2018-19లో 3,015 villagesలో 5.23 లక్షల farmersకు గణనీయంగా పెరిగింది.
• Period Agriculture records ప్రకారం programme RKVY మరియు PKVY కింద funded అయింది; additional philanthropic support కూడా record చేశారు.
• Farmer coverage 2016-17లో 40,656 farmers నుంచి 2018-19లో 3,015 villagesలో 5.23 లక్షల farmersకు గణనీయంగా పెరిగింది.
Question 15
ప్రశ్న 15
What does the period Agriculture White Paper record about input subsidy released for crops affected by natural calamities from 2014-15 to 2018-19?
2014-15 నుంచి 2018-19 వరకు natural calamities వల్ల crops affected అయిన సందర్భాల్లో విడుదల చేసిన input subsidy గురించి period Agriculture White Paper ఏమి నమోదు చేసింది?
Explanation:
• The Agriculture White Paper records ₹3,608 crore of input subsidy released from 2014-15 to 2018-19 for natural-calamity-affected agriculture.
• It reports coverage of 39.33 lakh affected farmers.
• The affected extent associated with the assistance was recorded as 35.67 lakh hectares.
• It reports coverage of 39.33 lakh affected farmers.
• The affected extent associated with the assistance was recorded as 35.67 lakh hectares.
వివరణ:
• Natural calamities వల్ల affected agriculture కోసం 2014-15 నుంచి 2018-19 వరకు ₹3,608 కోట్ల input subsidy విడుదల చేసినట్లు Agriculture White Paper నమోదు చేసింది.
• 39.33 లక్షల affected farmersకు coverage ఇచ్చినట్లు record చేసింది.
• Assistanceతో సంబంధం ఉన్న affected extentను 35.67 లక్షల hectaresగా నమోదు చేసింది.
• 39.33 లక్షల affected farmersకు coverage ఇచ్చినట్లు record చేసింది.
• Assistanceతో సంబంధం ఉన్న affected extentను 35.67 లక్షల hectaresగా నమోదు చేసింది.
Question 16
ప్రశ్న 16
For Rabi 2017-18, what price-subvention support was implemented for Jowar and Maize under the period Market Intervention Scheme?
Rabi 2017-18లో period Market Intervention Scheme కింద Jowar మరియు Maizeకు ఏ price-subvention support అమలు చేశారు?
Explanation:
• For Rabi 2017-18, the period Agriculture White Paper records a Price Subvention Scheme for Jowar and Maize.
• Financial support was ₹200 per quintal.
• The eligible quantity was limited to 100 quintals per farmer, so both the rate and quantity ceiling are necessary for the correct answer.
• Financial support was ₹200 per quintal.
• The eligible quantity was limited to 100 quintals per farmer, so both the rate and quantity ceiling are necessary for the correct answer.
వివరణ:
• Rabi 2017-18లో Jowar మరియు Maizeకు Price Subvention Scheme అమలు చేసినట్లు period Agriculture White Paper నమోదు చేసింది.
• Financial support quintalకు ₹200.
• Eligible quantity farmerకు 100 quintalsకు పరిమితం; అందువల్ల rate మరియు quantity ceiling రెండూ సరైన answerలో అవసరం.
• Financial support quintalకు ₹200.
• Eligible quantity farmerకు 100 quintalsకు పరిమితం; అందువల్ల rate మరియు quantity ceiling రెండూ సరైన answerలో అవసరం.
Question 17
ప్రశ్న 17
Which funding-convergence model correctly describes Chandranna Bata for village internal CC roads during CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో village internal CC roads కోసం Chandranna Bata funding-convergence modelను సరైన విధంగా తెలిపేది ఏది?
Explanation:
• Chandranna Bata was introduced for conversion of village internal earthen roads into Cement Concrete roads.
• Its financing model converged MGNREGS resources with 13th/14th Finance Commission Grants.
• The programme sought saturation coverage of internal village roads rather than operating as an agricultural cash-transfer scheme.
• Its financing model converged MGNREGS resources with 13th/14th Finance Commission Grants.
• The programme sought saturation coverage of internal village roads rather than operating as an agricultural cash-transfer scheme.
వివరణ:
• Village internal earthen roadsను Cement Concrete roadsగా మార్చడానికి Chandranna Bataను introduce చేశారు.
• Financing modelలో MGNREGS resourcesను 13th/14th Finance Commission Grantsతో converge చేశారు.
• Agricultural cash-transfer schemeగా కాకుండా internal village roads saturation coverage programmeగా ఇది పనిచేసింది.
• Financing modelలో MGNREGS resourcesను 13th/14th Finance Commission Grantsతో converge చేశారు.
• Agricultural cash-transfer schemeగా కాకుండా internal village roads saturation coverage programmeగా ఇది పనిచేసింది.
Question 18
ప్రశ్న 18
What specific livelihood-related purpose did the period Panchayat Raj White Paper assign to Rural Link Roads taken up under MGNREGS?
MGNREGS కింద చేపట్టిన Rural Link Roadsకు period Panchayat Raj White Paper పేర్కొన్న specific livelihood-related purpose ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Panchayat Raj White Paper links Rural Link Roads directly with farmers' access to markets.
• Gravel and WBM roads were taken up under MGNREGS to facilitate transport of agricultural produce from fields to nearby market facilities.
• This illustrates the use of rural-infrastructure convergence for livelihood and agricultural-market access.
• Gravel and WBM roads were taken up under MGNREGS to facilitate transport of agricultural produce from fields to nearby market facilities.
• This illustrates the use of rural-infrastructure convergence for livelihood and agricultural-market access.
వివరణ:
• Panchayat Raj White Paper Rural Link Roadsను farmers market accessతో నేరుగా అనుసంధానిస్తుంది.
• Agricultural produceను fields నుంచి nearby market facilitiesకు transport చేయడానికి MGNREGS కింద Gravel మరియు WBM roads చేపట్టారు.
• Rural-infrastructure convergenceను livelihood మరియు agricultural-market access కోసం ఎలా ఉపయోగించారో ఇది చూపిస్తుంది.
• Agricultural produceను fields నుంచి nearby market facilitiesకు transport చేయడానికి MGNREGS కింద Gravel మరియు WBM roads చేపట్టారు.
• Rural-infrastructure convergenceను livelihood మరియు agricultural-market access కోసం ఎలా ఉపయోగించారో ఇది చూపిస్తుంది.
Question 19
ప్రశ్న 19
Which statement correctly describes the Chandra Kanthi project introduced in Gram Panchayats during CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో Gram Panchayatsలో ప్రవేశపెట్టిన Chandra Kanthi projectను సరైన విధంగా వివరిస్తుంది ఏది?
Explanation:
• Chandra Kanthi was a rural street-lighting initiative taken up during 2017-18.
• The policy decision was to retrofit existing conventional street lights in Gram Panchayats with modern, efficient and intelligent LED systems.
• The period target was approximately 27.52 lakh LED installations, with substantial conversion already completed by December 2018.
• The policy decision was to retrofit existing conventional street lights in Gram Panchayats with modern, efficient and intelligent LED systems.
• The period target was approximately 27.52 lakh LED installations, with substantial conversion already completed by December 2018.
వివరణ:
• Chandra Kanthi 2017-18లో చేపట్టిన rural street-lighting initiative.
• Gram Panchayatsలో existing conventional street lightsను modern, efficient మరియు intelligent LED systemsతో retrofit చేయడం policy decision.
• Period target సుమారు 27.52 లక్షల LED installations; December 2018 నాటికి substantial conversion పూర్తయింది.
• Gram Panchayatsలో existing conventional street lightsను modern, efficient మరియు intelligent LED systemsతో retrofit చేయడం policy decision.
• Period target సుమారు 27.52 లక్షల LED installations; December 2018 నాటికి substantial conversion పూర్తయింది.
Question 20
ప్రశ్న 20
Which statement correctly describes the Zero Waste Panchayat Project launched in Andhra Pradesh in 2016?
2016లో Andhra Pradeshలో launch చేసిన Zero Waste Panchayat Projectను సరైన విధంగా వివరిస్తుంది ఏది?
Explanation:
• The Zero Waste Panchayat Project was launched in 2016 as a rural solid-waste-management initiative.
• Solid Wealth Processing Centres were designed to convert biodegradable waste into organic manure and segregate saleable dry waste.
• The programme used convergence of MGNREGS, Swachh Bharat Mission and Gram Panchayat funds for the required infrastructure and management.
• Solid Wealth Processing Centres were designed to convert biodegradable waste into organic manure and segregate saleable dry waste.
• The programme used convergence of MGNREGS, Swachh Bharat Mission and Gram Panchayat funds for the required infrastructure and management.
వివరణ:
• Zero Waste Panchayat Projectను 2016లో rural solid-waste-management initiativeగా launch చేశారు.
• Biodegradable wasteను organic manureగా మార్చి saleable dry wasteను segregate చేయడానికి Solid Wealth Processing Centresను రూపొందించారు.
• Required infrastructure మరియు management కోసం MGNREGS, Swachh Bharat Mission మరియు Gram Panchayat funds convergenceను programme ఉపయోగించింది.
• Biodegradable wasteను organic manureగా మార్చి saleable dry wasteను segregate చేయడానికి Solid Wealth Processing Centresను రూపొందించారు.
• Required infrastructure మరియు management కోసం MGNREGS, Swachh Bharat Mission మరియు Gram Panchayat funds convergenceను programme ఉపయోగించింది.
Question 21
ప్రశ్న 21
Which statement correctly describes the rural sanitation status recorded by the Panchayat Raj & Rural Development White Paper for CBN Period-I?
CBN తొలి పాలన కాలానికి Panchayat Raj & Rural Development White Paper నమోదు చేసిన rural sanitation statusను సరైన విధంగా తెలిపేది ఏది?
Explanation:
• The period Panchayat Raj White Paper records construction of 35.64 lakh Individual Household Latrines over roughly four years after bifurcation.
• It states that Andhra Pradesh was declared ODF on 7 July 2018 in the rural sanitation context described by the document.
• After the ODF declaration, the stated direction was towards ODF sustainability and ODF+ solid- and liquid-waste-management activities.
• It states that Andhra Pradesh was declared ODF on 7 July 2018 in the rural sanitation context described by the document.
• After the ODF declaration, the stated direction was towards ODF sustainability and ODF+ solid- and liquid-waste-management activities.
వివరణ:
• Period Panchayat Raj White Paper bifurcation తర్వాత సుమారు నాలుగు సంవత్సరాల్లో 35.64 లక్షల Individual Household Latrines నిర్మించినట్లు నమోదు చేసింది.
• Document వివరించిన rural sanitation contextలో Andhra Pradeshను 7 జూలై 2018న ODFగా ప్రకటించినట్లు పేర్కొంది.
• ODF declaration తర్వాత ODF sustainability మరియు ODF+ solid, liquid waste-management activitiesపై focus పెట్టినట్లు పేర్కొంది.
• Document వివరించిన rural sanitation contextలో Andhra Pradeshను 7 జూలై 2018న ODFగా ప్రకటించినట్లు పేర్కొంది.
• ODF declaration తర్వాత ODF sustainability మరియు ODF+ solid, liquid waste-management activitiesపై focus పెట్టినట్లు పేర్కొంది.
Answer Key సమాధానాల పట్టిక
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Question 1 ప్రశ్న 1Answer: B. Outlay of ₹24,000 crore; ₹15,147.57 crore had been credited up to the third instalment across the covered debt-redemption categories సమాధానం: B. ₹24,000 కోట్ల outlay; covered debt-redemption categoriesలో third instalment వరకు ₹15,147.57 కోట్లు farmer accountsకు credit చేశారు
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Question 2 ప్రశ్న 2Answer: C. Maximum ₹50,000 at ₹10,000 per acre సమాధానం: C. గరిష్ఠంగా ₹50,000; acreకు ₹10,000 చొప్పున
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Question 3 ప్రశ్న 3Answer: A. PM-KISAN-covered farmer families were to receive an additional ₹9,000 per year from the State; farmer families excluded under PM-KISAN were to receive ₹10,000; tenant farmer families were ordered ₹15,000 per year. సమాధానం: A. PM-KISAN cover అయిన farmer familiesకు State నుంచి అదనంగా సంవత్సరానికి ₹9,000; PM-KISANలో excluded farmer familiesకు ₹10,000; tenant farmer familiesకు సంవత్సరానికి ₹15,000 ఇవ్వాలని order పేర్కొంది.
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Question 4 ప్రశ్న 4Answer: C. ₹2,000 crore సమాధానం: C. ₹2,000 కోట్లు
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Question 5 ప్రశ్న 5Answer: B. 19 February 2015 at Gummasamudram tank in B. Kothakota Mandal of Chittoor district సమాధానం: B. 19 ఫిబ్రవరి 2015న Chittoor district B. Kothakota Mandalలోని Gummasamudram tank వద్ద
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Question 6 ప్రశ్న 6Answer: A. Desilting tanks, developing tank cascades, constructing check dams and percolation tanks, excavating farm ponds and promoting drip/sprinkler irrigation సమాధానం: A. Tank desilting, tank cascades development, check dams మరియు percolation tanks నిర్మాణం, farm ponds excavation, drip/sprinkler irrigation promotion
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Question 7 ప్రశ్న 7Answer: A. 8.356 lakh farm ponds excavated and 93,308 check dams constructed సమాధానం: A. 8.356 లక్షల farm ponds excavation మరియు 93,308 check dams construction
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Question 8 ప్రశ్న 8Answer: B. Additional storage of about 84.51 TMC and stabilization of 7.11 lakh acres of ayacut సమాధానం: B. సుమారు 84.51 TMC additional storage మరియు 7.11 లక్షల acres ayacut stabilization
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Question 9 ప్రశ్న 9Answer: A. Water conservation; river linkage including phased completion of pending projects; water management including micro-irrigation సమాధానం: A. Water conservation; pending projects phased completionతో కూడిన river linkage; micro-irrigationతో కూడిన water management
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Question 10 ప్రశ్న 10Answer: A. It was developed after an MoU with ISRO as an integrated system covering information such as groundwater, surface water, soil moisture, runoff, evapotranspiration, water conservation and water budgeting. సమాధానం: A. ISROతో MoU అనంతరం groundwater, surface water, soil moisture, runoff, evapotranspiration, water conservation మరియు water budgeting వంటి informationను integrate చేసే systemగా అభివృద్ధి చేశారు.
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Question 11 ప్రశ్న 11Answer: B. 3–8 metres below ground level సమాధానం: B. Ground level కంటే 3–8 metres దిగువ
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Question 12 ప్రశ్న 12Answer: B. APMIP existed from 2003-04; during CBN Period-I its coverage was substantially expanded, and Andhra Pradesh recorded the country's highest micro-irrigation coverage during 2017-18 and 2018-19. సమాధానం: B. APMIP 2003-04 నుంచే ఉంది; CBN తొలి పాలన కాలంలో coverageను గణనీయంగా expand చేశారు, 2017-18 మరియు 2018-19లో Andhra Pradesh దేశంలో highest micro-irrigation coverage నమోదు చేసింది.
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Question 13 ప్రశ్న 13Answer: A. It operated as a Special Purpose Vehicle with an institutional structure extending to Mandal level for micro-irrigation implementation and monitoring. సమాధానం: A. Micro-irrigation implementation మరియు monitoring కోసం Mandal level వరకు institutional structure ఉన్న Special Purpose Vehicleగా పనిచేసింది.
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Question 14 ప్రశ్న 14Answer: A. It aimed to reduce cultivation costs and farming risks and was supported under RKVY and PKVY; coverage expanded from 40,656 farmers in 2016-17 to 5.23 lakh farmers in 2018-19. సమాధానం: A. Cultivation cost మరియు farming risks తగ్గించడం దీని aimsలో ఉన్నాయి; RKVY మరియు PKVY కింద support పొందింది; coverage 2016-17లో 40,656 farmers నుంచి 2018-19లో 5.23 లక్షల farmersకు పెరిగింది.
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Question 15 ప్రశ్న 15Answer: B. ₹3,608 crore to 39.33 lakh affected farmers covering 35.67 lakh hectares సమాధానం: B. ₹3,608 కోట్లు; 39.33 లక్షల affected farmers; 35.67 లక్షల hectares
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Question 16 ప్రశ్న 16Answer: B. ₹200 per quintal limited to 100 quintals per farmer సమాధానం: B. Quintalకు ₹200; farmerకు గరిష్ఠంగా 100 quintals
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Question 17 ప్రశ్న 17Answer: A. MGNREGS combined with 13th/14th Finance Commission Grants సమాధానం: A. MGNREGSతో 13th/14th Finance Commission Grants convergence
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Question 18 ప్రశ్న 18Answer: A. To facilitate farmers in transporting agricultural produce from fields to the nearest market facilities సమాధానం: A. Farmers తమ agricultural produceను fields నుంచి nearest market facilitiesకు transport చేయడానికి సహాయం చేయడం
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Question 19 ప్రశ్న 19Answer: A. It was a 2017-18 policy initiative to retrofit conventional Gram Panchayat street lights with modern energy-efficient LED street-lighting systems. సమాధానం: A. 2017-18లో conventional Gram Panchayat street lightsను modern energy-efficient LED street-lighting systemsతో retrofit చేయడానికి తీసుకున్న policy initiative.
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Question 20 ప్రశ్న 20Answer: A. It established Solid Wealth Processing Centres where biodegradable waste could be converted into organic manure and dry non-biodegradable waste segregated for sale, using convergence of MGNREGS, SBM and Gram Panchayat funds. సమాధానం: A. Biodegradable wasteను organic manureగా మార్చి, dry non-biodegradable wasteను segregation చేసి sale చేయడానికి Solid Wealth Processing Centres ఏర్పాటు చేసింది; MGNREGS, SBM మరియు Gram Panchayat funds convergenceను ఉపయోగించింది.
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Question 21 ప్రశ్న 21Answer: A. The State was declared rural ODF on 7 July 2018 after construction of 35.64 lakh IHHLs over about four years, after which the focus moved towards ODF sustainability and ODF+ activities. సమాధానం: A. సుమారు నాలుగు సంవత్సరాల్లో 35.64 లక్షల IHHLs నిర్మించిన తరువాత 7 జూలై 2018న Stateను rural ODFగా ప్రకటించారు; తరువాత focus ODF sustainability మరియు ODF+ activitiesపైకి మారింది.
